{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2153647105","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10413200500313594","title":"Does the Need for Role Clarity Moderate the Relationship between Role Ambiguity and Athlete Satisfaction?","display_name":"Does the Need for Role Clarity Moderate the Relationship between Role Ambiguity and Athlete Satisfaction?","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-11-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2153647105","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10413200500313594","mag":"2153647105"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10413200500313594","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10413200500313594","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10413200500313594","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S15510884","display_name":"Journal of Applied Sport Psychology","issn_l":"1041-3200","issn":["1041-3200","1533-1571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Sport Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005280934","display_name":"Steven Russell Bray","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0658-3772","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0658-3772"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98251732","display_name":"McMaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/02fa3aq29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98251732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven R. Bray","raw_affiliation_strings":["McMaster University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"McMaster University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98251732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051039308","display_name":"Mark R. Beauchamp","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8909-3896","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8909-3896"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130828816","display_name":"University of Leeds","ror":"https://ror.org/024mrxd33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark R. Beauchamp","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Leeds"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Leeds","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005018214","display_name":"Mark Eys","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1505-2271","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1505-2271"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52353378","display_name":"Laurentian University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rcwtr18","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52353378"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark A. Eys","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laurentian University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laurentian University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52353378"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057017855","display_name":"Albert V. Carron","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Albert V. Carron","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Western Ontario"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Western Ontario","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.085,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84358988,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"4","first_page":"306","last_page":"318"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10813","display_name":"Sport Psychology and Performance","score":0.9702000021934509,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10813","display_name":"Sport Psychology and Performance","score":0.9702000021934509,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11400","display_name":"Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports","score":0.024399999529123306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10006","display_name":"Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/role-ambiguity","display_name":"role ambiguity","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/role-clarity","display_name":"role clarity","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/athlete-satisfaction","display_name":"athlete satisfaction","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moderation","display_name":"moderation","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/team-sport-athletes","display_name":"team sport athletes","score":0.5}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777146004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14949826","display_name":"CLARITY","level":2,"score":0.952041745185852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780522230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140419","display_name":"Ambiguity","level":2,"score":0.8196663856506348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93225998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1941972","display_name":"Moderation","level":2,"score":0.7938997745513916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7576019763946533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993743986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41466","display_name":"Ice hockey","level":2,"score":0.5826587080955505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781054738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4813730","display_name":"Athletes","level":2,"score":0.574237585067749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.5252670645713806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185874996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269699","display_name":"Interdependence","level":2,"score":0.5171582102775574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.47471368312835693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.3532765507698059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.12499946355819702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.08233916759490967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.06888055801391602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10413200500313594","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10413200500313594","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10413200500313594","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S15510884","display_name":"Journal of Applied Sport Psychology","issn_l":"1041-3200","issn":["1041-3200","1533-1571"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Sport Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.688.9083","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.688.9083","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://legacy.wlu.ca/documents/46935/Bray_et_al_2005_JASP_paper.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1484864026","https://openalex.org/W1528179438","https://openalex.org/W1568265627","https://openalex.org/W1718080101","https://openalex.org/W1965791324","https://openalex.org/W1967623455","https://openalex.org/W1971440513","https://openalex.org/W1983492192","https://openalex.org/W2002468097","https://openalex.org/W2026630967","https://openalex.org/W2029079171","https://openalex.org/W2044453219","https://openalex.org/W2052692117","https://openalex.org/W2079158106","https://openalex.org/W2081917502","https://openalex.org/W2090021693","https://openalex.org/W2099480101","https://openalex.org/W2148699200","https://openalex.org/W2159306398","https://openalex.org/W2159725698","https://openalex.org/W2160125912","https://openalex.org/W2167028461","https://openalex.org/W2331254638","https://openalex.org/W2791789388","https://openalex.org/W2795739367","https://openalex.org/W3023039553","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4292890447","https://openalex.org/W4302769563"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2948909700","https://openalex.org/W2002468097","https://openalex.org/W2188254239","https://openalex.org/W3188759223","https://openalex.org/W1490335507","https://openalex.org/W7100088018","https://openalex.org/W1965325725","https://openalex.org/W2041036909","https://openalex.org/W37423181","https://openalex.org/W3141347601"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,18,46,54,63,94,111],"the":[3,9,19,40,47,61,83,86,112],"present":[4],"study":[5],"was":[6,74],"to":[7],"investigate":[8],"need":[10,55,106],"for":[11,56,99,107,119],"role":[12,20,57,72,89,108],"clarity":[13,58],"as":[14],"a":[15,52,104],"potential":[16],"moderator":[17,84],"ambiguity\u2013satisfaction":[21],"relationship":[22],"among":[23],"interdependent":[24],"sport":[25],"athletes.":[26],"Competitive":[27],"\u201cJunior":[28],"B\u201d":[29],"ice":[30],"hockey":[31],"players":[32],"(N":[33],"=":[34],"112)":[35],"representing":[36],"eight":[37],"teams":[38],"completed":[39],"Role":[41],"Ambiguity":[42],"Scale,":[43],"five":[44],"subscales":[45],"Athlete":[48],"Satisfaction":[49],"Questionnaire,":[50],"and":[51,91,116,121],"measure":[53],"at":[59],"approximately":[60],"mid-point":[62],"their":[64],"competitive":[65],"season.":[66],"Correlational":[67],"findings":[68],"indicated":[69],"that":[70],"greater":[71],"ambiguity":[73,90],"associated":[75],"with":[76,82],"lower":[77],"athlete":[78],"satisfaction.":[79],"However,":[80],"consistent":[81],"hypothesis,":[85],"relationships":[87],"between":[88],"various":[92],"manifestations":[93],"satisfaction":[95],"were":[96],"only":[97],"evident":[98],"those":[100],"athletes":[101],"who":[102],"had":[103],"higher":[105],"clarity.":[109],"Implications":[110],"results":[113],"are":[114,124],"discussed":[115],"several":[117],"avenues":[118],"application":[120],"future":[122],"research":[123],"suggested.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}