{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2153201764","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.230","title":"Macro Social Work Practice","display_name":"Macro Social Work Practice","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-06-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2153201764","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.230","mag":"2153201764"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.230","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.230","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.230","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363604301","display_name":"Encyclopedia of Social Work","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Encyclopedia of Social Work","raw_type":"reference-entry"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7143635753","display_name":"Encyclopedia of Social Work"},"type":"reference-entry","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081285309","display_name":"F. Ellen Netting","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9898-7418","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9898-7418"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184840846","display_name":"Virginia Commonwealth University","ror":"https://ror.org/02nkdxk79","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F Ellen Netting","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virginia Commonwealth University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virginia Commonwealth University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052043937","display_name":"Margaret L. Thomas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4073-6296","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4073-6296"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102149020","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte","ror":"https://ror.org/04dawnj30","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M Lori Thomas","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of North Carolina at Charlotte"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057429514","display_name":"Jan M. Ivery","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181565077","display_name":"Georgia State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03qt6ba18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jan Ivery","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia State University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11028","display_name":"Social Work Education and Practice","score":0.8827999830245972,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11028","display_name":"Social Work Education and Practice","score":0.8827999830245972,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13624","display_name":"Social Sciences and Policies","score":0.09989999979734421,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12196","display_name":"Community Health and Development","score":0.009800000116229057,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-practices","display_name":"organizational practices","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-practice","display_name":"community practice","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/policy-practice","display_name":"policy practice","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-organizing","display_name":"community organizing","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-development","display_name":"community development","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/person-in-environment-perspective","display_name":"person-in-environment perspective","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-and-politics","display_name":"power and politics","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-work-education","display_name":"social work education","score":0.6370000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equity-and-inclusion","display_name":"equity and inclusion","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-rights","display_name":"human rights","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-justice","display_name":"environmental justice","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainability","display_name":"sustainability","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evidence-based-practice","display_name":"evidence-based practice","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-in-social-work","display_name":"technology in social work","score":0.5600000023841858}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166955791","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629579","display_name":"Macro","level":2,"score":0.6935436725616455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776007630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2798912","display_name":"Accountability","level":2,"score":0.5496363639831543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158071213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257","display_name":"Ideology","level":3,"score":0.4740210175514221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199728807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2578557","display_name":"Equity (law)","level":2,"score":0.46919843554496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4651447534561157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.4571203887462616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.4484368860721588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16920402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205398","display_name":"Social work","level":2,"score":0.4457218050956726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4251602292060852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.41308820247650146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.36167579889297485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13424474000930786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.230","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.230","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.230","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363604301","display_name":"Encyclopedia of Social Work","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Encyclopedia of Social Work","raw_type":"reference-entry"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.800000011920929,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2478042905","https://openalex.org/W2491264651","https://openalex.org/W2491796228","https://openalex.org/W2494527657","https://openalex.org/W2495807857","https://openalex.org/W4231979424","https://openalex.org/W4232577446","https://openalex.org/W4236527958","https://openalex.org/W4250983128"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2939952679","https://openalex.org/W4210732854","https://openalex.org/W4200251247","https://openalex.org/W4299577571","https://openalex.org/W1482571534","https://openalex.org/W2129134302","https://openalex.org/W1625947562","https://openalex.org/W4317828312","https://openalex.org/W7062432310","https://openalex.org/W7135447927"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Macro":[1,15,75],"social":[2,52,98],"work":[3,53,99],"practice":[4,16,76],"includes":[5],"those":[6],"activities":[7],"performed":[8],"in":[9],"organizational,":[10],"community,":[11],"and":[12,25,34,47,50,60,70,78,82,88,90,109,124,129,139,141,146],"policy":[13,91],"arenas.":[14],"has":[17,39],"a":[18,104],"diverse":[19],"history":[20],"that":[21],"reveals":[22],"conflicting":[23],"ideologies":[24],"draws":[26],"from":[27],"interdisciplinary":[28],"perspectives":[29],"within":[30],"the":[31,36,97,134],"United":[32],"States":[33],"around":[35],"world.":[37],"Much":[38],"been":[40],"written":[41],"about":[42],"how":[43,51],"to":[44],"balance":[45],"macro":[46,73,113],"micro":[48],"roles":[49],"education":[54],"can":[55],"inform":[56,72],"this":[57],"balance.":[58],"Organization":[59],"community":[61,83,85],"theories,":[62],"as":[63,65],"well":[64],"theories":[66],"of":[67,94,136],"power,":[68],"politics,":[69],"change":[71],"practice.":[74],"models":[77],"methods":[79],"include":[80],"organization":[81],"practice;":[84],"organizing,":[86],"development,":[87],"planning;":[89],"practice,":[92],"all":[93],"which":[95],"underscore":[96],"profession\u2019s":[100],"emphasis":[101],"on":[102,144],"using":[103],"person-in-environment":[105],"perspective.":[106],"Underlying":[107],"issues":[108],"future":[110],"opportunities":[111],"for":[112],"practitioners":[114],"include,":[115],"but":[116],"are":[117],"not":[118],"limited":[119],"to,":[120],"addressing":[121],"equity,":[122],"inclusion,":[123],"human":[125],"rights;":[126],"leading":[127],"sustainability":[128],"environmental":[130],"justice":[131],"efforts;":[132],"recognizing":[133],"importance":[135],"data,":[137],"evidence,":[138],"accountability;":[140],"keeping":[142],"up-to-date":[143],"technology":[145],"innovation.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}