{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2152158410","doi":null,"title":"MINNESOTA HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY EXPECTATIONS OF GRADUATES FROM THE HOTEL-RESTAURANT MANAGEMENT PROGRAM AT ALEXANDRIA TECHNICAL COLLEGE","display_name":"MINNESOTA HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY EXPECTATIONS OF GRADUATES FROM THE HOTEL-RESTAURANT MANAGEMENT PROGRAM AT ALEXANDRIA TECHNICAL COLLEGE","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2152158410","mag":"2152158410"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:minds.wisc.edu:1793/39889","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1793/39889","pdf_url":"https://minds.wisc.edu/bitstreams/1ba70d1f-ade6-46fa-ab5e-580071566fe7/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401622","display_name":"Minds at UW (University of Wisconsin)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","host_organization_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://minds.wisc.edu/bitstreams/1ba70d1f-ade6-46fa-ab5e-580071566fe7/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067196321","display_name":"Robert J. Defries","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Robert J. Defries","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067196321"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56753408,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12584","display_name":"Hospitality and Tourism Education","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12584","display_name":"Hospitality and Tourism Education","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11779","display_name":"Higher Education and Employability","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13034","display_name":"Information Systems Education and Curriculum Development","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospitality-industry","display_name":"hospitality industry","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graduate-expectations","display_name":"graduate expectations","score":0.7319999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hotel-and-restaurant-management","display_name":"hotel and restaurant management","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technical-colleges","display_name":"technical colleges","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labor-demand","display_name":"labor demand","score":0.36000001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employer-expectations","display_name":"employer expectations","score":0.4180000126361847}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C525551149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1495452","display_name":"Hospitality industry","level":3,"score":0.7101678252220154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189705334","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15816013","display_name":"Hospitality management studies","level":3,"score":0.685598611831665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.6138954162597656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107482638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815825","display_name":"Hospitality","level":3,"score":0.6050857305526733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.5512071251869202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.47228509187698364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.455003023147583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.38259029388427734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.38171911239624023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.32309263944625854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2069292664527893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.14596959948539734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.10595923662185669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:minds.wisc.edu:1793/39889","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1793/39889","pdf_url":"https://minds.wisc.edu/bitstreams/1ba70d1f-ade6-46fa-ab5e-580071566fe7/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401622","display_name":"Minds at UW (University of Wisconsin)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","host_organization_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:2152158410","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www2.uwstout.edu/content/lib/thesis/2001/2001defriesr.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:minds.wisc.edu:1793/39889","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1793/39889","pdf_url":"https://minds.wisc.edu/bitstreams/1ba70d1f-ade6-46fa-ab5e-580071566fe7/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401622","display_name":"Minds at UW (University of Wisconsin)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","host_organization_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2152158410.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2152158410.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W572026064","https://openalex.org/W976991647","https://openalex.org/W1269341876","https://openalex.org/W1482830255","https://openalex.org/W1514683042","https://openalex.org/W1516148210","https://openalex.org/W1608976561","https://openalex.org/W2008107880","https://openalex.org/W2028870301","https://openalex.org/W2032575618","https://openalex.org/W2049456523","https://openalex.org/W2167039104","https://openalex.org/W2170014972","https://openalex.org/W2322505409","https://openalex.org/W2852850639"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6991515895","https://openalex.org/W7054638561","https://openalex.org/W3169604340","https://openalex.org/W7008140325","https://openalex.org/W7019124114","https://openalex.org/W2186744114","https://openalex.org/W3169312404","https://openalex.org/W318088661","https://openalex.org/W1588337962","https://openalex.org/W2594405638"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,24,216],"examined":[2],"Minnesota":[3],"Hospitality":[4],"Industry":[5],"expectations":[6],"of":[7,29,61,73,93,97],"graduates":[8,44],"from":[9],"the":[10,30,87,103,148,164,190],"two-year":[11],"Hotel-Restaurant":[12],"Management":[13],"Program":[14],"(HRM)":[15],"at":[16],"Alexandria":[17],"Technical":[18],"College":[19],"in":[20,83,86,189,217],"Alexandria,":[21],"Minnesota.":[22],"The":[23,67,156,204],"investigated":[25],"industry":[26,36,77,84],"management":[27,52],"perceptions":[28],"general":[31,33,74,139],"business,":[32],"education,":[34],"and":[35,39,49,64,76,90,121,127,129,141,154,174,180,201],"specific":[37,78],"skills":[38,80,106,134,143,157],"personal":[40,94],"traits":[41,95],"needed":[42],"by":[43],"as":[45],"they":[46],"leave":[47],"college":[48,88],"accept":[50],"entry-level":[51],"positions.":[53],"A":[54],"questionnaire":[55,68],"was":[56,100],"given":[57],"to":[58,159,185,214],"a":[59,91],"sampling":[60],"Minnesota\u2019s":[62],"lodging":[63],"foodservice":[65],"industry.":[66],"addressed":[69],"demographic":[70],"data,":[71],"importance":[72],"education":[75,140],"skills,":[79,194,196],"best":[81,161,187],"learned":[82,162,188],"or":[85],"setting,":[89],"prioritization":[92],"expected":[96],"graduates.":[98],"It":[99],"found":[101,184],"that":[102,146],"highest":[104,149],"ranking":[105],"were":[107,135],"delivering":[108,167],"quality":[109,168],"customer":[110,169],"service,":[111,170],"employee":[112,181],"relations,":[113],"motivating":[114],"employees,":[115],"problem":[116],"solving,":[117],"managing":[118],"diversity,":[119],"planning":[120],"conducting":[122],"training,":[123],"interpersonal":[124],"speaking,":[125],"sanitation,":[126],"food":[128],"beverage":[130],"controls.":[131],"General":[132],"business":[133],"most":[136],"valued,":[137],"with":[138,221],"technical":[142],"following.":[144],"Traits":[145],"ranked":[147],"included":[150,166,192],"positive":[151],"attitude,":[152],"honesty,":[153],"hardworking.":[155],"perceived":[158],"be":[160,186],"on":[163],"job":[165],"housekeeping":[171],"management,":[172,176,179],"facilities":[173],"maintenance":[175],"front":[177],"office":[178],"relations.":[182],"Skills":[183],"classroom":[191],"writing":[193],"computer":[195],"hospitality":[197],"law,":[198],"accounting,":[199],"math,":[200],"public":[202],"speaking.":[203],"HRM":[205],"program":[206],"should":[207],"strongly":[208],"consider":[209],"analyzing":[210],"its":[211],"current":[212],"curriculum":[213],"include":[215],"these":[218],"priority":[219],"areas,":[220],"future":[222],"studies":[223],"conducted":[224],"bi-annually.":[225]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}