{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2152003115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1504651","title":"Daily Tourist Arrivals, Exchange Rates and Volatility for Korea and Taiwan","display_name":"Daily Tourist Arrivals, Exchange Rates and Volatility for Korea and Taiwan","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2152003115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1504651","mag":"2152003115"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.1504651","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1504651","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1504651","pdf_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm?abstractid=1504651","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm?abstractid=1504651","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002729048","display_name":"Chia\u2010Lin Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-760X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-760X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162838928","display_name":"National Chung Hsing University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vn3ca78","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chia-Lin Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Chung Hsing University - Department of Applied Economics, Department of Finance, Taichung, Taiwan, China","National Chung Hsing University - Department of Applied Economics, Department of Finance"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-760X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Chung Hsing University - Department of Applied Economics, Department of Finance, Taichung, Taiwan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Chung Hsing University - Department of Applied Economics, Department of Finance","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109243814","display_name":"Michael McAleer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198488067","display_name":"Tinbergen Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/054xxtt73","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198488067"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I913958620","display_name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/057w15z03","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"]}],"countries":["JP","NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael McAleer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Erasmus University Rotterdam - Erasmus School of Economics, Econometric Institute, Rotterdam, Netherlands","Tinbergen Institute, Rotterdam, Netherlands","University of Tokyo - Centre for International Research on the Japanese Economy (CIRJE), Faculty of Economics, Tokyo, Japan","Erasmus University Rotterdam - Erasmus School of Economics, Econometric Institute","Tinbergen Institute","University of Tokyo - Centre for International Research on the Japanese Economy (CIRJE), Faculty of Economics"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Erasmus University Rotterdam - Erasmus School of Economics, Econometric Institute, Rotterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tinbergen Institute, Rotterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198488067"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Tokyo - Centre for International Research on the Japanese Economy (CIRJE), Faculty of Economics, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Erasmus University Rotterdam - Erasmus School of Economics, Econometric Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tinbergen Institute","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198488067"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Tokyo - Centre for International Research on the Japanese Economy (CIRJE), Faculty of Economics","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002729048"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"28"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10282","display_name":"Financial Risk and Volatility Modeling","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10282","display_name":"Financial Risk and Volatility Modeling","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11059","display_name":"Market Dynamics and Volatility","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourist-arrivals","display_name":"tourist arrivals","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exchange-rates","display_name":"exchange rates","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exchange-rate-volatility","display_name":"exchange rate volatility","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/long-range-dependence","display_name":"long-range dependence","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heteroscedasticity","display_name":"heteroscedasticity","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volatility-asymmetry","display_name":"asymmetric volatility","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage-effect","display_name":"leverage effect","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/garch-models","display_name":"GARCH models","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/egarch","display_name":"EGARCH","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gjr-garch","display_name":"GJR-GARCH","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asian-financial-crisis","display_name":"Asian financial crisis","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2008-financial-crisis","display_name":"2008 financial crisis","score":0.8050000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91602232","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q756115","display_name":"Volatility (finance)","level":2,"score":0.6069166660308838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.5756047964096069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776988154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q66100","display_name":"Exchange rate","level":2,"score":0.44086840748786926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983132609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q66076","display_name":"Foreign exchange","level":2,"score":0.4158782362937927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.39597487449645996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3792293071746826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3270259499549866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556758197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580018","display_name":"Monetary economics","level":1,"score":0.297055184841156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.2694506049156189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.2590945363044739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":15,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.1504651","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1504651","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1504651","pdf_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm?abstractid=1504651","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:cfi:fseres:cf192","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.carf.e.u-tokyo.ac.jp/old/pdf/workingpaper/fseries/199.pdf","pdf_url":"https://www.carf.e.u-tokyo.ac.jp/old/pdf/workingpaper/fseries/199.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:ems:eureir:17312","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repub.eur.nl/pub/17312/EI2009-41.pdf","pdf_url":"https://repub.eur.nl/pub/17312/EI2009-41.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:ems:eureir:17313","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repub.eur.nl/pub/17313/EI2009-41.pdf","pdf_url":"https://repub.eur.nl/pub/17313/EI2009-41.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:tky:fseres:2009cf691","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.cirje.e.u-tokyo.ac.jp/research/dp/2009/2009cf691.pdf","pdf_url":"http://www.cirje.e.u-tokyo.ac.jp/research/dp/2009/2009cf691.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.602.4033","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.602.4033","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://repub.eur.nl/pub/17313/EI2009-41.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:3023576059","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repub.eur.nl/pub/17313/EI2009-41.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764532243","display_name":"Korean Economic Review/The Korean economic review","issn_l":"0254-3737","issn":["0254-3737","2713-6167"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","kci-registered","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Korean Economic Review/\u0098The \u009cKorean economic review","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:3123396762","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:ems:eureir:17313","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:eur:oai:pure.eur.nl:publications/075df828-b899-4069-80f8-670f651ec42f","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.eur.nl/en/publications/075df828-b899-4069-80f8-670f651ec42f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401266","display_name":"EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I913958620","host_organization_name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/report"},{"id":"pmh:eur:oai:repub.eur.nl:17312","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1765/17312","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196287","display_name":"RePub (Erasmus University Rotterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I913958620","host_organization_name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Report / Econometric Institute, Erasmus University Rotterdam, 1 - 28","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/workingpaper"},{"id":"pmh:eur:oai:repub.eur.nl:17313","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1765/17313","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196287","display_name":"RePub (Erasmus University Rotterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I913958620","host_organization_name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Report / Econometric Institute, Erasmus University Rotterdam, 1 - 28","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/workingpaper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:irdb.nii.ac.jp:00926:0004646645","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.dl.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/records/42138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407056385","display_name":"Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184597095","host_organization_name":"National Institute of Informatics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184597095"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Discussion paper series. CIRJE-F","raw_type":"technical report"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.eur.nl:openaire_cris_publications/075df828-b899-4069-80f8-670f651ec42f","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.eur.nl/en/publications/075df828-b899-4069-80f8-670f651ec42f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401266","display_name":"EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I913958620","host_organization_name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Chang, C-L & McAleer, M 2009, Daily Tourist Arrivals, Exchange Rates and Volatility for Korea and Taiwan. EI report serie, vol. EI 2009-41, EI report serie EI 2009-41 edn, Econometrics (Erasmus University Rotterdam), 3000 DR Rotterdam.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/report"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repub.eur.nl:17312","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://repub.eur.nl/pub/17312","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196287","display_name":"RePub (Erasmus University Rotterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I913958620","host_organization_name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Report / Econometric Institute, Erasmus University Rotterdam, pp. 1-28","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repub.eur.nl:17313","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://repub.eur.nl/pub/17313","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196287","display_name":"RePub (Erasmus University Rotterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I913958620","host_organization_name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Report / Econometric Institute, Erasmus University Rotterdam, pp. 1-28","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.1504651","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1504651","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1504651","pdf_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm?abstractid=1504651","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321040","display_name":"National Science Council","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2152003115.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2152003115.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W414847668","https://openalex.org/W1569634684","https://openalex.org/W1588003782","https://openalex.org/W1600173737","https://openalex.org/W1880907607","https://openalex.org/W1910334932","https://openalex.org/W1971929782","https://openalex.org/W1973825495","https://openalex.org/W1975994995","https://openalex.org/W1976397245","https://openalex.org/W1979575715","https://openalex.org/W1980541697","https://openalex.org/W1989189313","https://openalex.org/W1994120450","https://openalex.org/W1999814123","https://openalex.org/W1999996900","https://openalex.org/W2008361621","https://openalex.org/W2012431222","https://openalex.org/W2061160212","https://openalex.org/W2065079936","https://openalex.org/W2065776553","https://openalex.org/W2067751906","https://openalex.org/W2071231614","https://openalex.org/W2076574277","https://openalex.org/W2088322978","https://openalex.org/W2089163450","https://openalex.org/W2095220910","https://openalex.org/W2095364399","https://openalex.org/W2097580026","https://openalex.org/W2101497257","https://openalex.org/W2104053023","https://openalex.org/W2104435806","https://openalex.org/W2111724258","https://openalex.org/W2113618773","https://openalex.org/W2115724285","https://openalex.org/W2134067364","https://openalex.org/W2143053136","https://openalex.org/W2146134639","https://openalex.org/W2152784439","https://openalex.org/W2157133666","https://openalex.org/W2160670092","https://openalex.org/W2161314179","https://openalex.org/W2500706195","https://openalex.org/W2600062507","https://openalex.org/W3121329214","https://openalex.org/W3122197999","https://openalex.org/W3122265177","https://openalex.org/W3124157409","https://openalex.org/W4212909542"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7055781116","https://openalex.org/W1910334932","https://openalex.org/W2500706195","https://openalex.org/W3036520193","https://openalex.org/W3121730979","https://openalex.org/W2621680017","https://openalex.org/W7098265540","https://openalex.org/W1542178181","https://openalex.org/W2109222184","https://openalex.org/W7058243757"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}