{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2151736244","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.2005.00319.x","title":"Personality Stability in Late Adulthood: A Behavioral Genetic Analysis","display_name":"Personality Stability in Late Adulthood: A Behavioral Genetic Analysis","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-02-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2151736244","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.2005.00319.x","mag":"2151736244","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15745440"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2005.00319.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.2005.00319.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.2005.00319.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S73786128","display_name":"Journal of Personality","issn_l":"0022-3506","issn":["0022-3506","1467-6494"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","cwts-core","dongbi-a","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Personality","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035781155","display_name":"Wendy Johnson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7309-1447","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7309-1447"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wendy Johnson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. john4350@tc.umn.edu","University of Minnesota\u2013Twin Cities"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. john4350@tc.umn.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota\u2013Twin Cities","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063133792","display_name":"Matt K. McGue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5580-1433","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5580-1433"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matt McGue","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Minnesota\u2013Twin Cities"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota\u2013Twin Cities","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084244790","display_name":"Robert Frank Krueger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9127-5509","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9127-5509"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert F. Krueger","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Minnesota\u2013Twin Cities"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota\u2013Twin Cities","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035781155"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"],"apc_list":{"value":3780,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3780},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.089,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":112,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97295237,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"73","issue":"2","first_page":"523","last_page":"552"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11040","display_name":"Personality Traits and Psychology","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11040","display_name":"Personality Traits and Psychology","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11577","display_name":"Cognitive Abilities and Testing","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11093","display_name":"Personality Disorders and Psychopathology","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personality-stability","display_name":"personality stability","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/old-age","display_name":"old age","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aging","display_name":"aging","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-factors","display_name":"genetic factors","score":0.6190000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonshared-environment","display_name":"nonshared environment","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/minnesota-twin-registry","display_name":"Minnesota Twin Registry","score":0.5680000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multidimensional-personality-questionnaire","display_name":"Multidimensional Personality Questionnaire","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/longitudinal-personality-change","display_name":"longitudinal personality change","score":0.36500000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heritability-of-personality","display_name":"heritability of personality","score":0.7440000176429749}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7418857216835022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64341305","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4919225","display_name":"Bivariate analysis","level":2,"score":0.7025982141494751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187288502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641118","display_name":"Personality","level":2,"score":0.6993234157562256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169594400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q244775","display_name":"Twin study","level":3,"score":0.47296398878097534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.4639449119567871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4416864216327667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117220453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5172842","display_name":"Correlation","level":2,"score":0.42765557765960693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.4252045154571533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161890455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1503548","display_name":"Heritability","level":2,"score":0.37708091735839844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.33430713415145874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.2941490411758423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.14442980289459229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12296032905578613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.07544618844985962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001519","descriptor_name":"Behavior","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010551","descriptor_name":"Personality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012917","descriptor_name":"Social Adjustment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014427","descriptor_name":"Twins","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014427","descriptor_name":"Twins","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2005.00319.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.2005.00319.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.2005.00319.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S73786128","display_name":"Journal of Personality","issn_l":"0022-3506","issn":["0022-3506","1467-6494"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","cwts-core","dongbi-a","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Personality","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:15745440","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15745440","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of personality","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2415513153","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AG06886","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337337","funder_display_name":"National Institute on Aging"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4340618722","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MH65137","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5910127800","display_name":"Delineating the Externalizing Construct &Its Facets","funder_award_id":"R21MH065137","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8194961854","display_name":"TWIN STUDY OF NORMAL AGING","funder_award_id":"5r01ag006886-08","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337337","display_name":"National Institute on Aging","ror":"https://ror.org/049v75w11"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health","ror":"https://ror.org/04xeg9z08"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":62,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W13045653","https://openalex.org/W142546397","https://openalex.org/W1561568624","https://openalex.org/W1572240091","https://openalex.org/W1603741869","https://openalex.org/W1672903498","https://openalex.org/W1734767862","https://openalex.org/W1829178133","https://openalex.org/W1856813343","https://openalex.org/W1879655441","https://openalex.org/W1926947869","https://openalex.org/W1967738987","https://openalex.org/W1991838756","https://openalex.org/W1992193527","https://openalex.org/W1997775032","https://openalex.org/W2003676727","https://openalex.org/W2006553270","https://openalex.org/W2010605897","https://openalex.org/W2013741569","https://openalex.org/W2029712840","https://openalex.org/W2033642053","https://openalex.org/W2034124106","https://openalex.org/W2034538316","https://openalex.org/W2037121244","https://openalex.org/W2044207807","https://openalex.org/W2052208159","https://openalex.org/W2056912292","https://openalex.org/W2060999123","https://openalex.org/W2061782807","https://openalex.org/W2065005253","https://openalex.org/W2067369764","https://openalex.org/W2082612867","https://openalex.org/W2086854070","https://openalex.org/W2089177013","https://openalex.org/W2096331259","https://openalex.org/W2096533706","https://openalex.org/W2100070324","https://openalex.org/W2102507149","https://openalex.org/W2103747583","https://openalex.org/W2108334677","https://openalex.org/W2112003064","https://openalex.org/W2128974238","https://openalex.org/W2136945975","https://openalex.org/W2137268676","https://openalex.org/W2143793766","https://openalex.org/W2144162763","https://openalex.org/W2147486059","https://openalex.org/W2156764914","https://openalex.org/W2165469555","https://openalex.org/W2324392187","https://openalex.org/W2341218693","https://openalex.org/W3011728238","https://openalex.org/W4213369556","https://openalex.org/W4233458394","https://openalex.org/W4234342103","https://openalex.org/W4235362736","https://openalex.org/W4240841120","https://openalex.org/W4249320906","https://openalex.org/W4252757812","https://openalex.org/W4255620731","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4293253344"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2096331259","https://openalex.org/W4249320906","https://openalex.org/W1893277474","https://openalex.org/W2082085919","https://openalex.org/W2043407490","https://openalex.org/W2055389737","https://openalex.org/W2097465411","https://openalex.org/W2072129966","https://openalex.org/W2114314791","https://openalex.org/W2757710893"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"sample":[1,68],"of":[2,10,28,36,55,93,152,165],"833":[3],"twins":[4],"from":[5,61],"the":[6,16,77,88,94,102,118,131,137,149],"Minnesota":[7],"Twin":[8],"Study":[9],"Adult":[11],"Development":[12],"and":[13,32,52,135],"Aging":[14],"completed":[15],"Multidimensional":[17],"Personality":[18],"Questionnaire":[19],"(MPQ;":[20],"Tellegen,":[21],"1982)":[22],"twice,":[23],"averaging":[24],"59.4":[25],"(sd=9.7)":[26],"years":[27,35],"age":[29,37],"at":[30,38,130],"first":[31,62],"64.4":[33],"(sd=10.2)":[34],"second":[39,64],"testing":[40],"(average":[41,79],"retest":[42],"interval":[43],"5.0":[44],"years,":[45],"sd=2.36,":[46],"range":[47],"1.0-10.4":[48],"years).":[49],"Both":[50],"means":[51],"standard":[53],"deviations":[54],"scale":[56,95],"scores":[57,96],"were":[58,97,113],"extremely":[59],"stable":[60],"to":[63,71,107,123,140],"testing.":[65],"In":[66],"addition,":[67],"participants":[69],"tended":[70],"retain":[72],"their":[73],"rank":[74],"order":[75],"on":[76,91],"scales":[78],"r=.76":[80],"across":[81,101,117],"scales).":[82],"Bivariate":[83],"biometric":[84],"analyses":[85],"showed":[86],"that":[87,148],"genetic":[89,138,160],"influences":[90,112],"most":[92],"almost":[98],"perfectly":[99],"correlated":[100,116],"two":[103,119,132],"waves":[104,120],"(range":[105,121],".95":[106],"1.00).":[108],"The":[109,145],"nonshared":[110],"environmental":[111,166],"also":[114],"highly":[115],".53":[122],".73).":[124],"Models":[125],"specifying":[126],"identical":[127],"variance":[128],"components":[129],"time":[133],"points":[134],"fixing":[136],"correlation":[139],"1.00":[141],"provided":[142],"improved":[143],"fit.":[144],"results":[146],"suggest":[147],"high":[150],"stability":[151,164],"personality":[153],"in":[154],"later":[155],"adulthood":[156],"has":[157],"a":[158],"strong":[159],"foundation,":[161],"supplemented":[162],"by":[163],"effects.":[167]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}