{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2149489356","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/ao.25.002142","title":"Efficient 7-J flashlamp-pumped dye laser at 500-nm wavelength","display_name":"Efficient 7-J flashlamp-pumped dye laser at 500-nm wavelength","publication_year":1986,"publication_date":"1986-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2149489356","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/ao.25.002142","mag":"2149489356","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18231468"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1364/ao.25.002142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/ao.25.002142","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1364/ao.25.002142","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210211917","display_name":"Applied Optics","issn_l":"0003-6935","issn":["0003-6935","1539-4522","1540-8981","1559-128X","2155-3165"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","dongbi-c","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315679","host_organization_name":"Optica Publishing Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315679"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Optica Publishing Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Optics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020012426","display_name":"Patrick N. Everett","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388891794","display_name":"Avco (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04neq5659","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4388891794","https://openalex.org/I44619346"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick N. Everett","raw_affiliation_strings":["When this work was done all the other authors were with Avco Research Laboratory, 2385 Revere Beach Parkway, Everett, Massachusetts 02149"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"When this work was done all the other authors were with Avco Research Laboratory, 2385 Revere Beach Parkway, Everett, Massachusetts 02149","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4388891794"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061323566","display_name":"Henry R. Aldag","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388891794","display_name":"Avco (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04neq5659","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4388891794","https://openalex.org/I44619346"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henry R. Aldag","raw_affiliation_strings":["When this work was done all the other authors were with Avco Research Laboratory, 2385 Revere Beach Parkway, Everett, Massachusetts 02149"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"When this work was done all the other authors were with Avco Research Laboratory, 2385 Revere Beach Parkway, Everett, Massachusetts 02149","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4388891794"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057226163","display_name":"John J. Ehrlich","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189195476","display_name":"U.S. Army Aviation and Missile Command","ror":"https://ror.org/056d91m78","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189195476","https://openalex.org/I4405253748"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John J. Ehrlich","raw_affiliation_strings":["U.S. Army Missile Command, Huntsville, Alabama 35898"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Army Missile Command, Huntsville, Alabama 35898","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189195476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017745202","display_name":"G. S. Janes","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388891794","display_name":"Avco (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04neq5659","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4388891794","https://openalex.org/I44619346"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Sargent Janes","raw_affiliation_strings":["When this work was done all the other authors were with Avco Research Laboratory, 2385 Revere Beach Parkway, Everett, Massachusetts 02149"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"When this work was done all the other authors were with Avco Research Laboratory, 2385 Revere Beach Parkway, Everett, Massachusetts 02149","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4388891794"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109004719","display_name":"Daniel E. Klimek","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388891794","display_name":"Avco (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04neq5659","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4388891794","https://openalex.org/I44619346"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel E. Klimek","raw_affiliation_strings":["When this work was done all the other authors were with Avco Research Laboratory, 2385 Revere Beach Parkway, Everett, Massachusetts 02149"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"When this work was done all the other authors were with Avco Research Laboratory, 2385 Revere Beach Parkway, Everett, Massachusetts 02149","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4388891794"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084027164","display_name":"Franklin M. Landers","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388891794","display_name":"Avco (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04neq5659","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4388891794","https://openalex.org/I44619346"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Franklin M. Landers","raw_affiliation_strings":["When this work was done all the other authors were with Avco Research Laboratory, 2385 Revere Beach Parkway, Everett, Massachusetts 02149"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"When this work was done all the other authors were with Avco Research Laboratory, 2385 Revere Beach Parkway, Everett, Massachusetts 02149","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4388891794"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103894563","display_name":"Dennis P. Pacheco","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388891794","display_name":"Avco (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04neq5659","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4388891794","https://openalex.org/I44619346"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dennis P. Pacheco","raw_affiliation_strings":["When this work was done all the other authors were with Avco Research Laboratory, 2385 Revere Beach Parkway, Everett, Massachusetts 02149"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"When this work was done all the other authors were with Avco Research Laboratory, 2385 Revere Beach Parkway, Everett, Massachusetts 02149","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4388891794"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0518,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79079062,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"13","first_page":"2142","last_page":"2142"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12760","display_name":"Laser Design and Applications","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12760","display_name":"Laser Design and Applications","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11127","display_name":"Solid State Laser Technologies","score":0.002199999988079071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14158","display_name":"Optical Systems and Laser Technology","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dye-lasers","display_name":"dye lasers","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flashlamp-pumping","display_name":"flashlamp pumping","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-energy-laser-pulses","display_name":"high-energy laser pulses","score":0.5529999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser-efficiency","display_name":"laser efficiency","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lamp-life","display_name":"lamp life","score":0.6499999761581421}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60760409","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1929925","display_name":"Dye laser","level":3,"score":0.8050206899642944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7324245572090149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.7312754392623901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.6182399392127991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6260449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364","display_name":"Wavelength","level":2,"score":0.5778177976608276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777472991","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2577226","display_name":"Flash-lamp","level":2,"score":0.4363492429256439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.39797770977020264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10923472046852112}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1364/ao.25.002142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/ao.25.002142","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1364/ao.25.002142","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210211917","display_name":"Applied Optics","issn_l":"0003-6935","issn":["0003-6935","1539-4522","1540-8981","1559-128X","2155-3165"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","dongbi-c","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315679","host_organization_name":"Optica Publishing Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315679"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Optica Publishing Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied Optics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:18231468","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18231468","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Applied optics","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964026659","https://openalex.org/W1965485776","https://openalex.org/W1969738335","https://openalex.org/W1972818158","https://openalex.org/W2001440243","https://openalex.org/W2079587718","https://openalex.org/W2103620907","https://openalex.org/W2148613305","https://openalex.org/W2154746726","https://openalex.org/W3157705369"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2989571774","https://openalex.org/W2106424896","https://openalex.org/W3093402837","https://openalex.org/W2149097267","https://openalex.org/W2322025795","https://openalex.org/W2324973831","https://openalex.org/W2096301511","https://openalex.org/W2079569317","https://openalex.org/W2473273369","https://openalex.org/W1977849322"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"existing":[1],"transverse":[2],"flow":[3],"flashlamp-pumped":[4],"dye":[5,56],"laser":[6],"capable":[7],"of":[8,16,32,38,66],"operation":[9,24],"at":[10,25,72],"500":[11],"pps":[12],"for":[13,23,79],"extended":[14,80],"periods":[15,81],"time":[17],"has":[18,48],"been":[19,42,49],"modified":[20],"and":[21,36],"optimized":[22],"502":[26],"nm":[27],"using":[28,52],"coumarin":[29],"504.":[30],"Energies":[31],"over":[33,39],"7":[34],"J/pulse":[35],"efficiencies":[37],"1%":[40],"have":[41],"demonstrated":[43],"in":[44,57],"single-shot":[45],"operation.":[46],"This":[47],"achieved":[50],"by":[51],"a":[53],"spectral":[54],"transfer":[55],"the":[58,63,67],"flashlamp":[59],"coolant":[60],"to":[61,74,82],"increase":[62],"useful":[64],"output":[65],"flashlamps.":[68],"Flashlamps":[69],"were":[70],"tested":[71],"up":[73],"400-J":[75],"input":[76],"per":[77],"lamp":[78,84],"develop":[83],"life":[85],"data.":[86]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
