{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2148913232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2014.11.001","title":"Independent comparison of popular DPI tools for traffic classification","display_name":"Independent comparison of popular DPI tools for traffic classification","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-11-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2148913232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2014.11.001","mag":"2148913232"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.comnet.2014.11.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2014.11.001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2014.11.001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63392143","display_name":"Computer Networks","issn_l":"1389-1286","issn":["1389-1286","1872-7069"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W2148913232"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/aa00004b-a9f5-4bdd-af09-a98b9a5f6686","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075575699","display_name":"Tomasz Bujlow","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1543-2335","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1543-2335"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tomasz Bujlow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Section for Networking and Security, Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, DK-9220 Aalborg East, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Section for Networking and Security, Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, DK-9220 Aalborg East, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014854522","display_name":"Valent\u00edn Carela-Espa\u00f1ol","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9815-5788","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9815-5788"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Valent\u00edn Carela-Espa\u00f1ol","raw_affiliation_strings":["Broadband Communications Research Group, Department of Computer Architecture, Universitat Polit\u00e9cnica de Catalunya, ES-08034 Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Broadband Communications Research Group, Department of Computer Architecture, Universitat Polit\u00e9cnica de Catalunya, ES-08034 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004121136","display_name":"Pere Barlet\u2010Ros","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7837-0886","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7837-0886"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pere Barlet-Ros","raw_affiliation_strings":["Broadband Communications Research Group, Department of Computer Architecture, Universitat Polit\u00e9cnica de Catalunya, ES-08034 Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Broadband Communications Research Group, Department of Computer Architecture, Universitat Polit\u00e9cnica de Catalunya, ES-08034 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075575699"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"apc_list":{"value":2460,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2460},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.8379,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":252,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97836853,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"76","issue":null,"first_page":"75","last_page":"89"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12326","display_name":"Network Packet Processing and Optimization","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-packet-inspection","display_name":"deep packet inspection","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-traffic-classification","display_name":"network traffic classification","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-service-classification","display_name":"web service classification","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pace","display_name":"PACE","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ndpi","display_name":"NDPI","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark-dataset","display_name":"benchmark dataset","score":0.45100000500679016}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.9072076082229614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169988225","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7832484","display_name":"Traffic classification","level":3,"score":0.47587719559669495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4058651328086853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.335606187582016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.32565227150917053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.0972762405872345}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.comnet.2014.11.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2014.11.001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2014.11.001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63392143","display_name":"Computer Networks","issn_l":"1389-1286","issn":["1389-1286","1872-7069"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/aa00004b-a9f5-4bdd-af09-a98b9a5f6686","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/aa00004b-a9f5-4bdd-af09-a98b9a5f6686","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bujlow, T, Carela-Espa\u00f1ol, V & Barlet-Ros, P 2015, 'Independent Comparison of Popular DPI Tools for Traffic Classification', Computer Networks, vol. 76, no. 0, pp. 75-89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2014.11.001","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/28329","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2117/28329","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196262","display_name":"UPCommons institutional repository (Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","host_organization_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:upcommonspor::d747375ffb0a008239d5d454045564f4","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2117/28329","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:recercat.cat:2072/251135","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2117/28329","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402147","display_name":"RECERCAT (Consorci de Serveis Universitaris de Catalunya)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210090028","host_organization_name":"Consorci de Serveis Universitaris de Catalunya","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090028"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.697.8589","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.697.8589","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://people.ac.upc.edu/pbarlet/papers/dpi_comparison.comnet2014.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/aa00004b-a9f5-4bdd-af09-a98b9a5f6686","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/aa00004b-a9f5-4bdd-af09-a98b9a5f6686","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bujlow, T, Carela-Espa\u00f1ol, V & Barlet-Ros, P 2015, 'Independent Comparison of Popular DPI Tools for Traffic Classification', Computer Networks, vol. 76, no. 0, pp. 75-89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2014.11.001","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1730371348","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2014-SGR-1427","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334830","funder_display_name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5939211248","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TEC2011-27474","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7747204387","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"8-10100","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321409","funder_display_name":"Aalborg Universitet"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321409","display_name":"Aalborg Universitet","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334830","display_name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca","ror":"https://ror.org/01n4pqe45"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","display_name":"European Regional Development Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2148913232.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2148913232.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W9621207","https://openalex.org/W126870101","https://openalex.org/W166284719","https://openalex.org/W1484089664","https://openalex.org/W1586284606","https://openalex.org/W1631839934","https://openalex.org/W1788721064","https://openalex.org/W1803485664","https://openalex.org/W1999880153","https://openalex.org/W2010716466","https://openalex.org/W2011628134","https://openalex.org/W2019821286","https://openalex.org/W2051011571","https://openalex.org/W2052675973","https://openalex.org/W2061338198","https://openalex.org/W2078534989","https://openalex.org/W2088222617","https://openalex.org/W2113555287","https://openalex.org/W2131127312","https://openalex.org/W2134539183","https://openalex.org/W2149600645","https://openalex.org/W2163283309","https://openalex.org/W2166952377","https://openalex.org/W2229194079","https://openalex.org/W2604953171","https://openalex.org/W4233898666","https://openalex.org/W4242103535","https://openalex.org/W6669998676"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2170862365","https://openalex.org/W1484089664","https://openalex.org/W2062401262","https://openalex.org/W3178649685","https://openalex.org/W7099540692","https://openalex.org/W1980991316","https://openalex.org/W2041550843","https://openalex.org/W2088222617","https://openalex.org/W2019821286","https://openalex.org/W2113555287"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-15T12:55:33.944570","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}