{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2148564187","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.1994.399206","title":"Fluorescence lidar in vegetation remote sensing: system features and multiplatform operation","display_name":"Fluorescence lidar in vegetation remote sensing: system features and multiplatform operation","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-12-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2148564187","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.1994.399206","mag":"2148564187"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/igarss.1994.399206","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.1994.399206","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.1994.399206","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363604196","display_name":"IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of IGARSS '94 - 1994 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"G. Cecchi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Cecchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Institute of Electromagnetic Waves, National Research Council Italy, Florence, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute of Electromagnetic Waves, National Research Council Italy, Florence, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050568841","display_name":"Marco Bazzani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7377-5104","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7377-5104"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Bazzani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Institute of Electromagnetic Waves, National Research Council Italy, Florence, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute of Electromagnetic Waves, National Research Council Italy, Florence, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029323617","display_name":"Valentina Raimondi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8951-0888","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8951-0888"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. Raimondi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Institute of Electromagnetic Waves, National Research Council Italy, Florence, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute of Electromagnetic Waves, National Research Council Italy, Florence, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003843351","display_name":"Luca Pantani","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Pantani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Institute of Electromagnetic Waves, National Research Council Italy, Florence, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute of Electromagnetic Waves, National Research Council Italy, Florence, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.4044,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99100529,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":"637","last_page":"639"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9785000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9785000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.010300000198185444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12153","display_name":"Advanced Optical Sensing Technologies","score":0.004000000189989805,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3105","display_name":"Instrumentation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluorescence-lidar","display_name":"fluorescence lidar","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation-remote-sensing","display_name":"remote sensing of vegetation","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-spectral-resolution","display_name":"high spectral resolution","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-stress-detection","display_name":"plant stress detection","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/airborne-lidar","display_name":"airborne laser scanning","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-monitoring","display_name":"forest monitoring","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-monitoring","display_name":"crop monitoring","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-detection-of-stress","display_name":"early stress detection","score":0.5799999833106995}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51399673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504027","display_name":"Lidar","level":2,"score":0.9051668643951416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.7933264970779419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.7447386384010315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020199158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210521","display_name":"High resolution","level":2,"score":0.5462642312049866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5083062052726746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49805164337158203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124967146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3457898","display_name":"Spectral resolution","level":3,"score":0.47880133986473083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138268822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1051925","display_name":"Resolution (logic)","level":2,"score":0.4341583549976349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4112374186515808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.22808077931404114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1871984302997589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08275043964385986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4839761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212111","display_name":"Spectral line","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/igarss.1994.399206","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.1994.399206","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.1994.399206","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363604196","display_name":"IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of IGARSS '94 - 1994 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life on land","score":0.7605999708175659,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Life on land","score":0.75,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967082384","https://openalex.org/W2060943849","https://openalex.org/W2079902777","https://openalex.org/W2121483849"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2370982932","https://openalex.org/W2094006148","https://openalex.org/W4212954839","https://openalex.org/W2023108132","https://openalex.org/W2069071988","https://openalex.org/W1610048880","https://openalex.org/W3141728769","https://openalex.org/W2243068570","https://openalex.org/W2087178999","https://openalex.org/W3125152891"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Fluorescence":[0],"lidar":[1,59,110],"is":[2],"a":[3,33,55,107],"good":[4,72],"tool":[5],"for":[6,38],"the":[7,30,39,65,93],"vegetation":[8],"status":[9],"control,":[10],"giving":[11,71],"information":[12,48],"about":[13],"stresses":[14],"even":[15],"in":[16,74,92],"an":[17],"early,":[18],"pre-visual":[19],"stage.":[20],"In":[21],"particular,":[22],"laboratory":[23],"and":[24,46,81,95,99],"field":[25,75],"experiments":[26],"have":[27],"pointed":[28],"out":[29],"usefulness":[31],"of":[32,41,97,106],"high":[34,56],"spectral":[35],"resolution":[36,57],"system":[37],"analysis":[40],"vegetation,":[42],"allowing":[43,82],"more":[44],"correct":[45],"detailed":[47],"to":[49],"be":[50,102],"obtained.":[51],"For":[52],"this":[53],"purpose,":[54],"fluorescence":[58],"has":[60],"recently":[61],"been":[62],"developed":[63],"at":[64],"Research":[66],"Institute":[67],"on":[68,77],"Electromagnetic":[69],"Waves,":[70],"results":[73],"operation":[76],"various":[78],"environmental":[79],"targets":[80],"successful":[83],"performances":[84],"from":[85],"different":[86],"platforms,":[87],"including":[88],"aircraft.":[89],"Remarkable":[90],"advances":[91],"monitoring":[94],"protection":[96],"forests":[98],"crops":[100],"can":[101],"achieved":[103],"by":[104],"means":[105],"proper":[108],"airborne":[109],"system.>":[111]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-06T10:28:23.643775","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}