{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2148506550","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.256835","title":"The Matter of Turks\u2019 Original Religions","display_name":"The Matter of Turks\u2019 Original Religions","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2148506550","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.256835","mag":"2148506550"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21547/jss.256835","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.256835","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.256835","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/223215","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764454841","display_name":"Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences","issn_l":"1300-0896","issn":["1300-0896","1303-0094","2149-5459"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318334","host_organization_name":"Gaziantep University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318334"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Gaziantep University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/223215","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041959286","display_name":"Selim Karaka\u015f","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9785-7160","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9785-7160"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148202161","display_name":"Giresun University","ror":"https://ror.org/05szaq822","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148202161"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Selim KARAKA\u015e","raw_affiliation_strings":["k\u0131s\u0131m ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, Mo\u011fol etkisi alt\u0131ndaki ge\u00e7 Altay","Giresun \u00dcniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi, Tarih B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc","de maruz kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"k\u0131s\u0131m ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, Mo\u011fol etkisi alt\u0131ndaki ge\u00e7 Altay","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Giresun \u00dcniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi, Tarih B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148202161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"de maruz kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041959286"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148202161"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.20101587,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"24228","first_page":"463","last_page":"477"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13367","display_name":"Cultural and Sociopolitical Studies","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13367","display_name":"Cultural and Sociopolitical Studies","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13150","display_name":"Study and Philosophy of Religion","score":0.0032999999821186066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13815","display_name":"Islamic Thought and Society Studies","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turkic-peoples","display_name":"Turkic peoples","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tengri","display_name":"Tengri","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ancestor-worship","display_name":"ancestor veneration","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nature-worship","display_name":"nature worship","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shamanism","display_name":"shamanism","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-change","display_name":"religious change","score":0.48100000619888306}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169081014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45996","display_name":"Mysticism","level":2,"score":0.8204020261764526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512209198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42042","display_name":"Shamanism","level":2,"score":0.7914426326751709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781121862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q256","display_name":"Turkish","level":2,"score":0.7735646963119507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780493273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11038979","display_name":"Cult","level":2,"score":0.7094364166259766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777704519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45732","display_name":"MAGIC (telescope)","level":2,"score":0.6409370303153992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24667770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34187","display_name":"Religious studies","level":1,"score":0.5040146708488464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.456901490688324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.38080301880836487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.3056362271308899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.3007758855819702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195244886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41493","display_name":"Ancient history","level":1,"score":0.2400120496749878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.16775614023208618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.15499189496040344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.13068509101867676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21547/jss.256835","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.256835","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.256835","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/223215","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764454841","display_name":"Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences","issn_l":"1300-0896","issn":["1300-0896","1303-0094","2149-5459"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318334","host_organization_name":"Gaziantep University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318334"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Gaziantep University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dergipark.gov.tr:article/256835","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dergipark.gov.tr/jss/issue/24228/256835","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401840","display_name":"DergiPark (Istanbul University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67581229","host_organization_name":"Istanbul University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67581229"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\\n Volume: 13, Issue: 2\\n 463-477\\n \\n","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dergipark.org.tr:article/256835","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/jss/issue/24228/256835","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401840","display_name":"DergiPark (Istanbul University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67581229","host_organization_name":"Istanbul University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67581229"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a06e0bc1607b43b2a611cf1fcb60597c","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a06e0bc1607b43b2a611cf1fcb60597c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Gaziantep \u00dcniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, Vol 13, Iss 2, Pp 463-477 (2014)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21547/jss.256835","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.256835","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.256835","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/223215","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764454841","display_name":"Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences","issn_l":"1300-0896","issn":["1300-0896","1303-0094","2149-5459"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318334","host_organization_name":"Gaziantep University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318334"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Gaziantep University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2148506550.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2148506550.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W6633837216"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4321845296","https://openalex.org/W7078880323","https://openalex.org/W7015174725","https://openalex.org/W4404878374","https://openalex.org/W7217141987","https://openalex.org/W7171850993","https://openalex.org/W2016823937","https://openalex.org/W2897304164","https://openalex.org/W7169757383","https://openalex.org/W2319291785"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traditional":[0],"Turkish":[1,56],"religious":[2],"life":[3],"has":[4,25,58],"developed":[5],"by":[6,50,71],"having":[7],"interwined":[8],"with":[9],"social,":[10],"political,":[11],"economic":[12],"and":[13,27,64,67,95],"environmental":[14],"conditions":[15],"in":[16,52,84],"archaic":[17],"periods":[18],"of":[19,22,40,44,73,78,89],"Turks.":[20],"All":[21],"these":[23],"elements":[24],"influenced":[26],"shaped":[28],"each":[29],"other.":[30],"It":[31],"would":[32],"not":[33],"be":[34],"true":[35],"to":[36,87],"evaluate":[37],"original":[38],"religions":[39,97],"Turks":[41],"within":[42],"one":[43],"the":[45],"systems":[46,92],"that":[47,75],"put":[48],"forwarded":[49],"theorists":[51],"religion":[53],"because":[54],"old":[55],"belief":[57],"appeared":[59],"as":[60],"heroic":[61],"ancestors\u2019":[62],"cult":[63],"nature":[65],"beliefs":[66],"reached":[68],"high":[69],"level":[70],"means":[72],"Tengri":[74],"is":[76],"concept":[77],"supreme":[79],"being.":[80],"However":[81],"it":[82],"was,":[83],"time,":[85],"exposed":[86],"influence":[88],"different":[90],"mystic-magic":[91],"(especially":[93],"Shamanism)":[94],"other":[96]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-23T05:00:35.095934","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}