{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2147455566","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/097168580701400103","title":"The Impact of Transformational Leadership on Followers' Duty Orientation and Spirituality","display_name":"The Impact of Transformational Leadership on Followers' Duty Orientation and Spirituality","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2147455566","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/097168580701400103","mag":"2147455566"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/097168580701400103","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/097168580701400103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/097168580701400103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81103468","display_name":"Journal of Human Values","issn_l":"0971-6858","issn":["0971-6858","0973-0737"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Human Values","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062862065","display_name":"Venkat R. Krishnan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0847-7201","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0847-7201"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81020251","display_name":"Great Lakes Institute of Management","ror":"https://ror.org/038nxyh73","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81020251"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Venkat R. Krishnan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Venkat R. Krishnan is Professor (Organizational Behaviour), Great Lakes Institute of Management, 24 South Mada Street, Srinagar Colony, Saidapet, Chennai 600 015"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Venkat R. Krishnan is Professor (Organizational Behaviour), Great Lakes Institute of Management, 24 South Mada Street, Srinagar Colony, Saidapet, Chennai 600 015","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81020251"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062862065"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81020251"],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.2755,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":49,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95694545,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"1","first_page":"11","last_page":"22"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12393","display_name":"Workplace Spirituality and Leadership","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12393","display_name":"Workplace Spirituality and Leadership","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10006","display_name":"Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior","score":0.0017999999690800905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12952","display_name":"School Leadership and Teacher Performance","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformational-leadership","display_name":"transformational leadership","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/karma-yoga","display_name":"karma yoga","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spirituality","display_name":"spirituality","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-identification","display_name":"organizational identification","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teachers","display_name":"teachers","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upanishads","display_name":"Upanishads","score":0.8259999752044678}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38775462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1569376","display_name":"Transformational leadership","level":2,"score":0.9233195185661316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547328371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132196","display_name":"Karma","level":3,"score":0.9218803644180298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778574215","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8035074","display_name":"Workplace spirituality","level":4,"score":0.8433359861373901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C514793146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168796","display_name":"Spirituality","level":3,"score":0.7332248687744141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44725695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288156","display_name":"Normative","level":2,"score":0.6129775047302246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6078061461448669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779103253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q878070","display_name":"Duty","level":2,"score":0.5860925912857056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777153609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16976545","display_name":"Organizational identification","level":3,"score":0.43986931443214417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.42470136284828186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83030740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267236","display_name":"Organizational commitment","level":2,"score":0.3026953339576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75699723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q748","display_name":"Buddhism","level":2,"score":0.2555718421936035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1897020936012268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.10638639330863953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.09547784924507141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.09400972723960876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.07321760058403015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/097168580701400103","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/097168580701400103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/097168580701400103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81103468","display_name":"Journal of Human Values","issn_l":"0971-6858","issn":["0971-6858","0973-0737"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Human Values","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.551.7128","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.551.7128","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.rkvenkat.org/2008jhv.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W589033364","https://openalex.org/W614576585","https://openalex.org/W1533873923","https://openalex.org/W1954063670","https://openalex.org/W1987054466","https://openalex.org/W2046069393","https://openalex.org/W2047008475","https://openalex.org/W2057095898","https://openalex.org/W2057419695","https://openalex.org/W2076025404","https://openalex.org/W2083174051","https://openalex.org/W2089936576","https://openalex.org/W2092316756","https://openalex.org/W2096330032","https://openalex.org/W2122955616","https://openalex.org/W2126506882","https://openalex.org/W2128693082","https://openalex.org/W2130643040","https://openalex.org/W2139686072","https://openalex.org/W2142821253","https://openalex.org/W2150681358","https://openalex.org/W2157209757","https://openalex.org/W2165695068","https://openalex.org/W2790434863","https://openalex.org/W4233796484"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7099486488","https://openalex.org/W7101187697","https://openalex.org/W2155950776","https://openalex.org/W7160025681","https://openalex.org/W2187746926","https://openalex.org/W2952082221","https://openalex.org/W2171365845","https://openalex.org/W2138090415","https://openalex.org/W3110069351","https://openalex.org/W2061905993"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,130],"relationships":[1],"between":[2],"transformational":[3,67,94,101,113,133],"leadership":[4,68,95,102,114,134],"and":[5,18,49,72,74,83,103,115,120,124,142,144,148],"followers\u2019":[6,97,107,137],"karma":[7,50,63,70,98,104,122],"yoga":[8,51,64,71,105,123,141],"(duty":[9],"orientation),":[10],"spirituality":[11],"(oneness":[12],"with":[13,109],"all":[14,43,75,110],"beings),":[15],"organizational":[16,20,81,85,118,125,145],"identification":[17,82,126],"normative":[19,84,128],"commitment":[21],"were":[22],"studied":[23],"using":[24],"a":[25,31,53],"sample":[26],"of":[27,30,42,88,132],"144":[28],"teachers":[29],"prominent":[32],"high":[33],"school":[34],"in":[35,78],"western":[36],"India.":[37],"Spirituality":[38],"is":[39,52],"the":[40,47,76],"goal":[41],"existence":[44],"according":[45],"to":[46,56],"Upanishads,":[48],"simple":[54],"means":[55],"enhance":[57,80,106,117,127],"spirituality.":[58],"It":[59],"was":[60],"hypothesized":[61],"that":[62,93],"enhances":[65,69,96],"spirituality,":[66,73],"three":[77],"turn":[79],"commitment.":[86,129],"Results":[87],"structural":[89],"equations":[90],"analysis":[91],"shows":[92],"yoga;":[99],"both":[100,112,121,136],"oneness":[108,116],"beings:":[111],"identification;":[119],"implications":[131],"addressing":[135],"real":[138],"needs":[139],"(karma":[140],"oneness)":[143],"interests":[146],"(identification":[147],"commitment)":[149],"are":[150],"discussed.":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-20T09:52:01.089006","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}