{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2147367651","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.1990.142218","title":"Document management as a prerequisite to quality assurance","display_name":"Document management as a prerequisite to quality assurance","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-12-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2147367651","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.1990.142218","mag":"2147367651"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsmc.1990.142218","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.1990.142218","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.1990.142218","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195764","display_name":"Conference proceedings/Conference proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics","issn_l":"1062-922X","issn":["1062-922X","2577-1655"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"1990 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Conference Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033141012","display_name":"J. Bach","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153776","display_name":"Apple (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/059hsda18","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153776"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Bach","raw_affiliation_strings":["Apple Computer, Inc., Mountain View, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Apple Computer, Inc., Mountain View, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153776"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029686523","display_name":"Peter H. Aiken","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162714631","display_name":"George Mason University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jqj7156","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Aiken","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Systems Engineering and Information Systems, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems Engineering and Information Systems, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162714631"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2072,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.51899257,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"739","last_page":"741"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9800000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9800000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12734","display_name":"Information Systems and Technology Applications","score":0.006500000134110451,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13164","display_name":"Quality and Management Systems","score":0.004800000227987766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/document-management","display_name":"document management","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-assurance","display_name":"quality assurance","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-testing","display_name":"software testing","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"software development","score":0.40299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-framework","display_name":"organizational framework","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/document-relationships","display_name":"document relationships","score":0.6980000138282776}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106436119","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q836575","display_name":"Quality assurance","level":3,"score":0.8095874190330505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6376922726631165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5623823404312134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5523058176040649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2278759","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831677","display_name":"Document management system","level":2,"score":0.4959159791469574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188329197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6554613","display_name":"Software quality analyst","level":5,"score":0.4134080111980438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.4038561284542084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.38993462920188904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.3842232823371887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3278154134750366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3268710970878601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.32166123390197754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117447612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412670","display_name":"Software quality","level":4,"score":0.3205539584159851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.22405946254730225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20673713088035583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.08354610204696655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778618615","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4008393","display_name":"External quality assessment","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsmc.1990.142218","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.1990.142218","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.1990.142218","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195764","display_name":"Conference proceedings/Conference proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics","issn_l":"1062-922X","issn":["1062-922X","2577-1655"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"1990 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Conference Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W195492730","https://openalex.org/W587146286","https://openalex.org/W1506691924","https://openalex.org/W1974581810","https://openalex.org/W1997543305","https://openalex.org/W2015720094","https://openalex.org/W2087408111","https://openalex.org/W2143240678","https://openalex.org/W2158046522","https://openalex.org/W6637623960"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2380934418","https://openalex.org/W2366743425","https://openalex.org/W1981108582","https://openalex.org/W2094294654","https://openalex.org/W2152524519","https://openalex.org/W3093321242","https://openalex.org/W2352087447","https://openalex.org/W1825891510","https://openalex.org/W1910299085","https://openalex.org/W4390962573"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,36,55],"impact":[1],"of":[2,17,51,59],"document":[3,43],"management":[4,13,44],"on":[5],"quality-assurance-related":[6],"software":[7],"development":[8],"efforts":[9],"is":[10,14,45,87],"described.":[11],"Document":[12],"the":[15,25,49,62,70],"process":[16],"navigating,":[18],"manipulating,":[19],"and":[20,27,41,61,69],"maintaining":[21],"information":[22,29],"contained":[23],"in":[24],"files":[26],"other":[28],"sources":[30],"associated":[31,71],"with":[32],"any":[33],"one":[34],"effort.":[35],"analysis":[37],"reveals":[38],"that":[39,83],"effective":[40],"efficient":[42],"a":[46],"prerequisite":[47],"to":[48],"application":[50],"structured":[52],"testing":[53],"methodology.":[54],"quality":[56,80],"assurance":[57,81],"role":[58],"documents":[60,66,82],"complex":[63],"relationships":[64],"between":[65],"are":[67,73],"examined,":[68],"difficulties":[72,86],"discussed.":[74],"A":[75],"preliminary":[76],"organizing":[77],"framework":[78],"for":[79],"addresses":[84],"these":[85],"presented.>":[88]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-06T10:28:23.643775","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}