{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2146609306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/02841868309134353","title":"Radiation Therapy for Spinal Epidural Metastases with Complete Block","display_name":"Radiation Therapy for Spinal Epidural Metastases with Complete Block","publication_year":1983,"publication_date":"1983-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2146609306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/02841868309134353","mag":"2146609306","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6310968"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3109/02841868309134353","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/02841868309134353","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3109/02841868309134353","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3109/02841868309134353?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230682","display_name":"Acta Radiologica Oncology","issn_l":"0349-652X","issn":["0349-652X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Radiologica: Oncology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3109/02841868309134353?needAccess=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087119700","display_name":"Tetsuya Tomita","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5291-7185","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5291-7185"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334819555","display_name":"Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02yrq0923","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334819555"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Tomita","raw_affiliation_strings":["DIVISION OF NEUROSURGERY, NORTHWESTERN, UNIVERSITY MEDICAL SCHOOL, CHICAGO, ILLINOIS MEMORIAL SLOAN-KETTERING CANCER CENTER, NEW YORK, NY, 10021, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIVISION OF NEUROSURGERY, NORTHWESTERN, UNIVERSITY MEDICAL SCHOOL, CHICAGO, ILLINOIS MEMORIAL SLOAN-KETTERING CANCER CENTER, NEW YORK, NY, 10021, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921","https://openalex.org/I1334819555"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000800344","display_name":"Joseph H. Galicich","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334819555","display_name":"Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02yrq0923","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334819555"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. H. Galicich","raw_affiliation_strings":["DIVISION OF NEUROSURGERY, NORTHWESTERN, UNIVERSITY MEDICAL SCHOOL, CHICAGO, ILLINOIS MEMORIAL SLOAN-KETTERING CANCER CENTER, NEW YORK, NY, 10021, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIVISION OF NEUROSURGERY, NORTHWESTERN, UNIVERSITY MEDICAL SCHOOL, CHICAGO, ILLINOIS MEMORIAL SLOAN-KETTERING CANCER CENTER, NEW YORK, NY, 10021, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921","https://openalex.org/I1334819555"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010300131","display_name":"Narayan Sundaresan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334819555","display_name":"Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02yrq0923","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334819555"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. Sundaresan","raw_affiliation_strings":["DIVISION OF NEUROSURGERY, NORTHWESTERN, UNIVERSITY MEDICAL SCHOOL, CHICAGO, ILLINOIS MEMORIAL SLOAN-KETTERING CANCER CENTER, NEW YORK, NY, 10021, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIVISION OF NEUROSURGERY, NORTHWESTERN, UNIVERSITY MEDICAL SCHOOL, CHICAGO, ILLINOIS MEMORIAL SLOAN-KETTERING CANCER CENTER, NEW YORK, NY, 10021, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921","https://openalex.org/I1334819555"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.0724,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":150,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95172228,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"2","first_page":"135","last_page":"143"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12108","display_name":"Management of metastatic bone disease","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12108","display_name":"Management of metastatic bone disease","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11381","display_name":"Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13323","display_name":"Spinal Hematomas and Complications","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiotherapy","display_name":"radiotherapy","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-dose-corticosteroids","display_name":"high-dose corticosteroids","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/myelography","display_name":"myelography","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neurological-outcome","display_name":"neurological outcome","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paraplegia","display_name":"paraplegia","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ambulatory-status","display_name":"ambulatory status","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/survival","display_name":"survival","score":0.8999999761581421}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9880838990211487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35785553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q756720","display_name":"Ambulatory","level":2,"score":0.7188945412635803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777905831","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122468","display_name":"Myelography","level":3,"score":0.7159389853477478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509974204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180507","display_name":"Radiation therapy","level":2,"score":0.6356139183044434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018318880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841215","display_name":"Epidural block","level":2,"score":0.6341314315795898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.6111218333244324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780775167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9606","display_name":"Spinal cord","level":2,"score":0.36234429478645325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004824","descriptor_name":"Epidural Space","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009192","descriptor_name":"Myelography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013117","descriptor_name":"Spinal Cord Compression","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013117","descriptor_name":"Spinal Cord Compression","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013117","descriptor_name":"Spinal Cord Compression","qualifier_ui":"Q000532","qualifier_name":"radiotherapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013125","descriptor_name":"Spinal Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000401","qualifier_name":"mortality","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013125","descriptor_name":"Spinal Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000532","qualifier_name":"radiotherapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013125","descriptor_name":"Spinal Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000556","qualifier_name":"secondary","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3109/02841868309134353","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/02841868309134353","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3109/02841868309134353","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3109/02841868309134353?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230682","display_name":"Acta Radiologica Oncology","issn_l":"0349-652X","issn":["0349-652X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Radiologica: Oncology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:6310968","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6310968","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta radiologica. Oncology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3109/02841868309134353","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/02841868309134353","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3109/02841868309134353","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3109/02841868309134353?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230682","display_name":"Acta Radiologica Oncology","issn_l":"0349-652X","issn":["0349-652X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Radiologica: Oncology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2146609306.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2146609306.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W109479770","https://openalex.org/W1501488343","https://openalex.org/W1583826198","https://openalex.org/W1935774128","https://openalex.org/W1965948448","https://openalex.org/W1966864726","https://openalex.org/W1976964572","https://openalex.org/W1984451227","https://openalex.org/W1993983491","https://openalex.org/W2002643576","https://openalex.org/W2003752466","https://openalex.org/W2009147091","https://openalex.org/W2036394316","https://openalex.org/W2042764228","https://openalex.org/W2045124495","https://openalex.org/W2046865984","https://openalex.org/W2052530965","https://openalex.org/W2055757029","https://openalex.org/W2057465763","https://openalex.org/W2057564319","https://openalex.org/W2059243557","https://openalex.org/W2085544005","https://openalex.org/W2086441945","https://openalex.org/W2089349738","https://openalex.org/W2102319028","https://openalex.org/W2116583624","https://openalex.org/W2121199801","https://openalex.org/W2149975418","https://openalex.org/W2218120391","https://openalex.org/W2279393860","https://openalex.org/W2395084217","https://openalex.org/W2396649182","https://openalex.org/W2408643881","https://openalex.org/W2409555770","https://openalex.org/W2411907011","https://openalex.org/W2412564432","https://openalex.org/W2415754308","https://openalex.org/W2415797495","https://openalex.org/W2418367996","https://openalex.org/W2419581710","https://openalex.org/W2443800929","https://openalex.org/W2462295166","https://openalex.org/W2484660685","https://openalex.org/W2805511375","https://openalex.org/W4232874359","https://openalex.org/W4233842868","https://openalex.org/W7122487989"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2414493881","https://openalex.org/W1583826198","https://openalex.org/W125642648","https://openalex.org/W1973036127","https://openalex.org/W2052569933","https://openalex.org/W1979006768","https://openalex.org/W2157986653","https://openalex.org/W1994846940","https://openalex.org/W2038606010","https://openalex.org/W3023352386"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Myelography":[0],"was":[1,23,35,50,81],"performed":[2],"in":[3,93,100],"535":[4],"patients":[5,72],"at":[6],"the":[7,84,94,101],"Memorial":[8],"Sloan-Kettering":[9],"Hospital":[10],"from":[11],"January":[12],"1979":[13],"to":[14,115],"December":[15],"1979.":[16],"In":[17],"110":[18],"cases":[19],"a":[20],"complete":[21,112],"block":[22,60,113],"demonstrated":[24],"and":[25,40,65,97,109],"of":[26,59,67,111],"these,":[27],"78":[28],"had":[29],"epidural":[30,117],"metastases.":[31],"A":[32],"uniform":[33],"treatment":[34,88],"applied":[36],"using":[37],"radiation":[38],"therapy":[39],"high":[41],"dose":[42],"steroid.":[43],"The":[44,79],"neurologic":[45,54],"outcome":[46],"for":[47],"each":[48],"patient":[49],"evaluated,":[51],"correlating":[52],"pre-treatment":[53],"status,":[55],"pathologic":[56],"type,":[57],"nature":[58],"(level,":[61],"structural":[62],"versus":[63],"tumoral),":[64],"result":[66],"repeat":[68],"fluoromyelography.":[69],"Only":[70],"2":[71],"improved,":[73],"but":[74],"11":[75],"became":[76],"completely":[77],"paraplegic.":[78],"survival":[80],"influenced":[82],"by":[83],"ambulatory":[85,95],"status":[86],"after":[87],"(median":[89],"survival:":[90],"52.7":[91],"weeks":[92,99],"group":[96],"4.6":[98],"paraplegic).":[102],"Based":[103],"on":[104],"this":[105],"series,":[106],"rational":[107],"approach":[108],"management":[110],"secondary":[114],"spinal":[116],"metastases":[118],"are":[119],"discussed.":[120]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
