{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2146285754","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0306312714557377","title":"Sustaining cyborgs: Sensing and tuning agencies of pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators","display_name":"Sustaining cyborgs: Sensing and tuning agencies of pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-12-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2146285754","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0306312714557377","mag":"2146285754","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25803917"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0306312714557377","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0306312714557377","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0306312714557377","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68632876","display_name":"Social Studies of Science","issn_l":"0036-8539","issn":["0036-8539","0306-3127","1460-3659"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doyens","erih-plus","fnege-4","jufo-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Studies of Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112250474","display_name":"Nelly Oudshoorn","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94624287","display_name":"University of Twente","ror":"https://ror.org/006hf6230","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nelly Oudshoorn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Science, Technology and Policy Studies, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Science, Technology and Policy Studies, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112250474"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":22.9515,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9943067,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"45","issue":"1","first_page":"56","last_page":"76"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14307","display_name":"Bioethics and Human Rights Issues","score":0.6762999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14307","display_name":"Bioethics and Human Rights Issues","score":0.6762999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13308","display_name":"Cybernetics and Technology in Society","score":0.1988999992609024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10738","display_name":"Posthumanist Ethics and Activism","score":0.02280000038444996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyborg","display_name":"cyborg","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiac-pacemaker","display_name":"cardiac pacemaker","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implantable-cardioverter-defibrillator","display_name":"implantable cardioverter-defibrillator","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-technology-relations","display_name":"human-technology relations","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-bodies","display_name":"hybrid bodies","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-agency","display_name":"human agency","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiac-arrhythmia","display_name":"cardiac arrhythmias","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embodiment","display_name":"embodiment","score":0.5699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-enhancement","display_name":"human enhancement","score":0.460999995470047}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777093960","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q594446","display_name":"Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator","level":2,"score":0.493401437997818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.3756178915500641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3753493130207062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3396468758583069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.3288291096687317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.3268582820892334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3155165910720825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.25368279218673706}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009426","descriptor_name":"Netherlands","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010045","descriptor_name":"Outpatients","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010138","descriptor_name":"Pacemaker, Artificial","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010823","descriptor_name":"Physician Assistants","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011369","descriptor_name":"Professional-Patient Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017147","descriptor_name":"Defibrillators, Implantable","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0306312714557377","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0306312714557377","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0306312714557377","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68632876","display_name":"Social Studies of Science","issn_l":"0036-8539","issn":["0036-8539","0306-3127","1460-3659"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doyens","erih-plus","fnege-4","jufo-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Studies of Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:25803917","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25803917","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social studies of science","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ris.utwente.nl:openaire_cris_publications/9e2931ee-157f-4a03-a978-80a13b8f119a","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/9e2931ee-157f-4a03-a978-80a13b8f119a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922991","display_name":"University of Twente Research Information","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Oudshoorn, N E J 2014, 'Sustaining cyborgs: Sensing and tuning agencies of pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators', Social studies of science, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 56-76. https://doi.org/10.1177/0306312714557377","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:ut:oai:ris.utwente.nl:publications/9e2931ee-157f-4a03-a978-80a13b8f119a","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/9e2931ee-157f-4a03-a978-80a13b8f119a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922991","display_name":"University of Twente Research Information","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Social studies of science, 45(1), 56 - 76. Sage","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.6240000128746033,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W12941112","https://openalex.org/W13122474","https://openalex.org/W174569433","https://openalex.org/W616319041","https://openalex.org/W651095902","https://openalex.org/W1516852606","https://openalex.org/W1563300400","https://openalex.org/W1578807507","https://openalex.org/W1607743512","https://openalex.org/W1949077749","https://openalex.org/W1973462894","https://openalex.org/W1975451117","https://openalex.org/W1997429821","https://openalex.org/W2008671681","https://openalex.org/W2020694167","https://openalex.org/W2068548149","https://openalex.org/W2070825935","https://openalex.org/W2072174109","https://openalex.org/W2090771594","https://openalex.org/W2099862270","https://openalex.org/W2104902808","https://openalex.org/W2122888231","https://openalex.org/W2126109354","https://openalex.org/W2145890301","https://openalex.org/W2147671322","https://openalex.org/W2151512625","https://openalex.org/W2164627223","https://openalex.org/W2224649825","https://openalex.org/W2285046814","https://openalex.org/W2318735428","https://openalex.org/W2321511974","https://openalex.org/W2325482128","https://openalex.org/W2333186067","https://openalex.org/W2617434701","https://openalex.org/W3139350977","https://openalex.org/W4233036408","https://openalex.org/W4239287321","https://openalex.org/W4240576039","https://openalex.org/W4243761327","https://openalex.org/W4249116898","https://openalex.org/W4249859816","https://openalex.org/W4249882041","https://openalex.org/W4299291543","https://openalex.org/W4300777287","https://openalex.org/W4300801895","https://openalex.org/W4388174267","https://openalex.org/W4409476307","https://openalex.org/W4409478197"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3014686971","https://openalex.org/W3014263383","https://openalex.org/W3015056397","https://openalex.org/W2765089106","https://openalex.org/W2285046814","https://openalex.org/W4254342312","https://openalex.org/W2339456378","https://openalex.org/W2485545049","https://openalex.org/W2757541799","https://openalex.org/W4233036408"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recently":[0],"there":[1],"has":[2],"been":[3],"a":[4,31,106,141,173,227,264],"renewed":[5],"interest":[6],"in":[7,11,85,149,214,226,252,267],"cyborgs,":[8],"and":[9,13,18,36,51,80,108,176,196,201,230,234,259],"particularly":[10],"new":[12,35],"emerging":[14,37],"fusions":[15],"of":[16,24,75,88,134,144,151,180,193,222,257],"humans":[17],"technologies":[19,152,258],"related":[20],"to":[21,33,48,66,104,114,121,154,167],"the":[22,86,132,155,169,178,191,194,236,247,254],"development":[23],"human":[25,116],"enhancement":[26],"technologies.":[27,38],"These":[28],"studies":[29,165],"reflect":[30],"trend":[32],"follow":[34],"In":[39],"this":[40],"article,":[41],"I":[42,203],"argue":[43,204],"that":[44,100,189,205,239],"it":[45,63],"is":[46,60,99,159],"important":[47,61],"study":[49],"'older'":[50],"more":[52],"familiar":[53],"cyborgs":[54,241],"as":[55,161,172,183],"well.":[56],"Studying":[57],"'the":[58],"old'":[59],"because":[62,124,163],"enables":[64],"us":[65],"recognize":[67],"hybrids'":[68],"embodied":[69],"experiences.":[70],"This":[71],"article":[72,237],"addresses":[73],"two":[74],"these":[76,207,223],"older":[77],"hybrids:":[78],"pacemakers":[79],"implantable":[81],"cardioverter":[82],"defibrillators":[83],"inserted":[84],"bodies":[87,98,139,200],"people":[89,181],"suffering":[90],"from":[91,244],"heart-rhythm":[92],"disturbances.":[93],"My":[94],"concern":[95],"with":[96,232],"hybrid":[97,217,270],"internal":[101],"devices":[102],"seem":[103,120],"present":[105],"complex":[107],"neglected":[109],"case":[110],"if":[111],"we":[112],"wish":[113],"understand":[115],"agency.":[117],"Their":[118],"'users'":[119],"be":[122],"passive":[123],"they":[125],"cannot":[126],"exert":[127],"any":[128],"direct":[129],"control":[130],"over":[131],"working":[133],"their":[135,216,249,260,269],"devices.":[136],"Technologies":[137],"inside":[138],"challenge":[140],"longstanding":[142],"tradition":[143],"theorizing":[145],"human-technology":[146],"relations":[147,198,209],"only":[148],"terms":[150],"external":[153],"body.":[156],"Cyborg":[157],"theory":[158],"problematic":[160],"well":[162],"most":[164],"tend":[166],"conceptualize":[168],"cyborg":[170],"merely":[171],"discursive":[174],"entity":[175],"silence":[177],"voices":[179],"living":[182],"cyborgs.":[184],"Inspired":[185],"by":[186],"feminist":[187],"research":[188],"foregrounds":[190],"materiality":[192],"lived":[195],"intimate":[197,208],"between":[199],"technologies,":[202],"creating":[206],"requires":[210],"patients'":[211],"active":[212],"involvement":[213],"sustaining":[215,268],"bodies.":[218,271],"Based":[219],"on":[220],"observations":[221],"monitoring":[224],"practices":[225],"Dutch":[228],"hospital":[229],"interviews":[231],"patients":[233],"technicians,":[235],"shows":[238],"heart":[240,262],"are":[242],"far":[243],"passive.":[245],"On":[246],"contrary,":[248],"unique":[250],"experience":[251],"sensing":[253],"entangled":[255],"agencies":[256],"own":[261],"plays":[263],"crucial":[265],"role":[266]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}