{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2146139306","doi":null,"title":"PATTERNS OF GRAY RUBBER RABBITBRUSH OCCURRENCE IN BURNED SAGEBRUSH-GRASSLANDS, MISSOURI RIVER BREAKS, MONTANA","display_name":"PATTERNS OF GRAY RUBBER RABBITBRUSH OCCURRENCE IN BURNED SAGEBRUSH-GRASSLANDS, MISSOURI RIVER BREAKS, MONTANA","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2146139306","mag":"2146139306"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.montana.edu:1/1999","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.montana.edu/handle/1/1999","pdf_url":"https://scholarworks.montana.edu/xmlui/handle/1/1999","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402563","display_name":"Montana State University ScholarWorks (Montana State University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I23732399","host_organization_name":"Montana State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23732399"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://scholarworks.montana.edu/xmlui/handle/1/1999","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006435085","display_name":"Glenn Curtiss. Owings","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Glenn Curtiss. Owings","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006435085"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"48"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13388","display_name":"Rangeland and Wildlife Management","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13388","display_name":"Rangeland and Wildlife Management","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10555","display_name":"Fire effects on ecosystems","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10005","display_name":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chrysothamnus-nauseosus","display_name":"Chrysothamnus nauseosus","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prescribed-burning","display_name":"prescribed burning","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fire-response","display_name":"fire response","score":0.48100000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shrub-density","display_name":"shrub density","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/browsing","display_name":"browsing","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artemisia-tridentata","display_name":"Artemisia tridentata","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-fire-succession","display_name":"post-fire succession","score":0.574999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shrub-encroachment","display_name":"shrub encroachment","score":0.5019999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sagebrush-steppe-restoration","display_name":"sagebrush steppe restoration","score":0.47999998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rangeland-management","display_name":"rangeland management","score":0.49000000953674316}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166275286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190095","display_name":"Gray (unit)","level":2,"score":0.6624163389205933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5169302821159363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38112","display_name":"Forestry","level":1,"score":0.5127259492874146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4548393785953522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.montana.edu:1/1999","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.montana.edu/handle/1/1999","pdf_url":"https://scholarworks.montana.edu/xmlui/handle/1/1999","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402563","display_name":"Montana State University ScholarWorks (Montana State University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I23732399","host_organization_name":"Montana State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23732399"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:2146139306","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.montana.edu/xmlui/handle/1/1999","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.montana.edu:1/1999","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.montana.edu/handle/1/1999","pdf_url":"https://scholarworks.montana.edu/xmlui/handle/1/1999","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402563","display_name":"Montana State University ScholarWorks (Montana State University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I23732399","host_organization_name":"Montana State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23732399"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land","score":0.9599999785423279}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2146139306.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2146139306.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W116127296","https://openalex.org/W188608110","https://openalex.org/W221692227","https://openalex.org/W1487156010","https://openalex.org/W1510109251","https://openalex.org/W1511848598","https://openalex.org/W1608863138","https://openalex.org/W1811877823","https://openalex.org/W1873646304","https://openalex.org/W1975633991","https://openalex.org/W2012282172","https://openalex.org/W2023014022","https://openalex.org/W2042124695","https://openalex.org/W2044822361","https://openalex.org/W2047657717","https://openalex.org/W2069605192","https://openalex.org/W2077279001","https://openalex.org/W2089002483","https://openalex.org/W2091868605","https://openalex.org/W2143845401","https://openalex.org/W2148740901","https://openalex.org/W2174192238","https://openalex.org/W2175809680","https://openalex.org/W2176006542","https://openalex.org/W2235366651","https://openalex.org/W2257006850","https://openalex.org/W2275134647","https://openalex.org/W2304653310","https://openalex.org/W2320988348","https://openalex.org/W2322026030","https://openalex.org/W2323053490","https://openalex.org/W2330191831","https://openalex.org/W2346001208","https://openalex.org/W2510257329","https://openalex.org/W2523331021","https://openalex.org/W2563143055","https://openalex.org/W2597086579","https://openalex.org/W2601069270","https://openalex.org/W2800610288","https://openalex.org/W2893491847","https://openalex.org/W3021285710"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2597086579","https://openalex.org/W2775017904","https://openalex.org/W2523331021","https://openalex.org/W97026127","https://openalex.org/W1437428391","https://openalex.org/W581026634","https://openalex.org/W2007384565","https://openalex.org/W7155669010","https://openalex.org/W4220663856","https://openalex.org/W2073408284"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Sagebrush-grasslands":[0],"represent":[1],"a":[2,198,206,216,219,244,261,290,297,345],"large":[3],"portion":[4],"of":[5,13,45,62,200,208,222,247,264,278,294,299,322,338],"the":[6,10,14,118,201,209,233,248,265,284,300,323,336],"plant":[7],"communities":[8],"within":[9,232],"arid":[11],"plains":[12],"western":[15],"United":[16],"States.":[17],"Grasses,":[18],"forbs,":[19],"and":[20,38,49,88,91,107,113,136],"shrubs":[21,282],"exist":[22],"as":[23,35,197,236,296,328],"subdominants":[24],"to":[25,32,52,105,125,313,342],"sagebrush":[26,193,213,237,259,329],"that":[27,308],"vary":[28],"in":[29,47,86,117,143,186,251,268,283],"density":[30,196,214,226,295],"according":[31],"disturbances":[33],"such":[34],"fire,":[36,133],"wind,":[37],"defoliation.":[39],"Fire":[40],"is":[41,83,92,330],"an":[42,93],"important":[43,94],"modifier":[44],"succession":[46],"sagebrush-grasslands,":[48],"shrub":[50,129,134,202,210,234,249,266,301],"response":[51,61],"fire":[53,60,106,179,314],"may":[54],"be":[55],"altered":[56],"by":[57,315],"browsing.":[58,108],"The":[59,276],"gray":[63,187,223,279,309,339],"rubber":[64,151,188,224,241,280,310,340],"rabbitbrush":[65,152,189,225,242,281,311,341],"(Chrysothamnus":[66],"nauseosus":[67],"(Pallas":[68],"ex":[69],"Pursh)":[70],"Nesom":[71],"&":[72],"Baird":[73],"ssp.":[74],"nauseosus)":[75],"has":[76],"not":[77,181,289,334],"been":[78],"well":[79],"documented.":[80],"Furthermore,":[81],"it":[82,103],"heavily":[84],"browsed":[85],"central":[87],"northeastern":[89],"Montana":[90,122],"winter":[95],"forage":[96],"for":[97,344],"ungulates.":[98],"This":[99],"study":[100],"investigated":[101],"how":[102],"responds":[104,312],"Fifteen":[109],"sites":[110,255,270,273],"(9":[111],"burned":[112,252,272],"6":[114],"adjacent":[115],"non-burned)":[116],"Missouri":[119],"River":[120],"Breaks,":[121],"were":[123],"analyzed":[124],"investigate":[126],"relationships":[127],"between":[128],"density,":[130],"time":[131],"since":[132,178],"age,":[135],"browsing":[137,165],"level":[138,166],"(n=15).":[139],"Density":[140],"was":[141,157,167,180,218,288],"counted":[142],"one":[144],"625m":[145],"\u00b2":[146],"macroplot":[147],"per":[148],"site.":[149],"Gray":[150,240],"age":[153],"(seedling,":[154],"juvenile,":[155],"mature)":[156],"estimated":[158],"using":[159],"basal":[160],"stem":[161],"diameter.":[162],"A":[163],"qualitative":[164],"assigned":[168],"based":[169],"on":[170],"growth":[171],"form":[172],"characteristics":[173],"(low,":[174],"moderate,":[175],"high).":[176],"Time":[177],"significantly":[182],"correlated":[183],"with":[184],"differences":[185],"(P=0.701,":[190],"R-sq=0.00%)":[191,195],"or":[192],"(P=0.391,":[194],"percentage":[199,207,246,263,277],"community":[203,235,250,267,302,324],"(n=9).":[204],"As":[205],"community,":[211],"big":[212],"at":[215,325],"site":[217],"good":[220],"indicator":[221],"(n=15,":[227],"P<.001,":[228],"R-sq=68.45).":[229],"Rabbitbrush":[230],"decreases":[231],"dominance":[238],"increases.":[239],"composed":[243,260],"higher":[245,262],"than":[253,271],"non-burned":[254,269],"(n=6,":[256,274],"P=0.005).":[257],"Big":[258],"P=0.001).":[275],"\"high\"":[285],"browse":[286],"class":[287],"statistically":[291],"significant":[292],"predictor":[293],"proportion":[298],"(n=13,":[303],"P-value=0.161,":[304],"R-sq=9.49%).":[305],"Results":[306],"indicate":[307],"increasing":[316],"shortly":[317],"after":[318,347],"disturbance,":[319],"falling":[320],"out":[321],"some":[326],"threshold":[327],"re-established.":[331],"Browsing":[332],"did":[333],"affect":[335],"ability":[337],"dominate":[343],"period":[346],"fire.":[348]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}