{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2145707314","doi":null,"title":"Toward the Identification of Anonymous Web Proxies","display_name":"Toward the Identification of Anonymous Web Proxies","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2145707314","mag":"2145707314"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.549.8123","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.549.8123","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://pam2009.kaist.ac.kr/workshop_paper/yourconf1-paper14.pdf","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042255975","display_name":"Marco Canini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5051-4283","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5051-4283"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83816512","display_name":"University of Genoa","ror":"https://ror.org/0107c5v14","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Canini","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5051-4283","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100683583","display_name":"Wei Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7772-5697","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7772-5697","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5069-1493","https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0263-429X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Li","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7772-5697","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077257816","display_name":"Andrew William Moore","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5494-9305","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5494-9305"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew W. Moore","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5494-9305","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2494,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.36486666,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-flow-features","display_name":"network flow features","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encrypted-traffic","display_name":"encrypted traffic","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-misuse","display_name":"internet misuse","score":0.5529999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-abuse","display_name":"online abuse","score":0.3880000114440918}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7658025622367859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.7351054549217224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6104536652565002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.5422767400741577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5109323859214783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.45833924412727356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4231742322444916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178005623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q308859","display_name":"Anonymity","level":2,"score":0.41277840733528137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3529234230518341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.32239264249801636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.549.8123","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.549.8123","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://pam2009.kaist.ac.kr/workshop_paper/yourconf1-paper14.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.562.889","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.562.889","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://documents.epfl.ch/users/c/ca/canini/www/papers/webproxies.p-pam09.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dial.uclouvain.be:boreal:136030","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/136030","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400166","display_name":"Digital Access to Libraries","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2800384882","host_organization_name":"Harris County Public Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800384882"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"mag:2145707314","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dial.uclouvain.be/pr/boreal/object/boreal:136030","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306420688","display_name":"Passive and Active Network Measurement","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Passive and Active Network Measurement","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1542361231","https://openalex.org/W1788721064","https://openalex.org/W1964623023","https://openalex.org/W2055261595","https://openalex.org/W2058706092","https://openalex.org/W2157349061","https://openalex.org/W2157993211","https://openalex.org/W2168883902"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2760001153","https://openalex.org/W4402278416","https://openalex.org/W4408542870","https://openalex.org/W1972355341","https://openalex.org/W2150722093","https://openalex.org/W7095079988","https://openalex.org/W3205400017","https://openalex.org/W6922466705","https://openalex.org/W2513055681","https://openalex.org/W2332472402"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Anonymous":[0],"proxies":[1,30,73,104],"have":[2],"recently":[3],"emerged":[4],"as":[5],"very":[6],"effective":[7],"tools":[8],"for":[9],"Internet":[10,23],"misuse":[11],"ranging":[12],"from":[13],"Activity":[14],"and":[15,21,34,36,77,100],"Online":[16],"Information":[17],"Abuse":[18],"to":[19,48,96],"Criminal":[20],"Cybersexual":[22],"Abuse.":[24],"The":[25,51],"ease":[26],"with":[27,69],"which":[28],"existing":[29],"can":[31,39],"be":[32,40],"found":[33],"accessed,":[35],"new":[37,72,90],"ones":[38],"quickly":[41],"set":[42],"up":[43,68],"poses":[44],"an":[45],"increasing":[46],"difficulty":[47],"identify":[49],"them.":[50],"traditional":[52],"so-lution":[53],"relies":[54],"on":[55,60],"URL":[56],"filtering":[57],"approach":[58,65],"based":[59],"keyword":[61],"databases.":[62],"However,":[63],"such":[64],"cannot":[66],"keep":[67],"hundreds":[70],"of":[71,83,115],"created":[74],"each":[75],"day":[76],"more":[78],"impor-tantly":[79],"the":[80,106],"growing":[81],"adoption":[82],"encrypted":[84],"connections.":[85],"This":[86],"work":[87],"introduces":[88],"a":[89],"methodology":[91],"that":[92],"uses":[93],"flow":[94],"features":[95],"create":[97],"server":[98],"profiles":[99],"then":[101],"identifies":[102],"potential":[103],"within":[105],"observed":[107],"servers.":[108],"Finally,":[109],"we":[110],"present":[111],"early":[112],"experimental":[113],"results":[114],"this":[116],"methodology.":[117],"1.":[118]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}