{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2145452787","doi":null,"title":"COMING TO TERMS: GENERATION 1.5 STUDENTS IN MAINSTREAM COMPOSITION","display_name":"COMING TO TERMS: GENERATION 1.5 STUDENTS IN MAINSTREAM COMPOSITION","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2145452787","mag":"2145452787"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.529.7672","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.529.7672","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.readingmatrix.com/articles/schwartz/article.pdf","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075871412","display_name":"Gwen Gray Schwartz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gwen Gray Schwartz","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Arizona"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Arizona","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075871412"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.7467,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93791087,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13063","display_name":"Education and experiences of immigrants and refugees","score":0.5878999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13063","display_name":"Education and experiences of immigrants and refugees","score":0.5878999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.3212999999523163,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12542","display_name":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.03440000116825104,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/1-5-generation","display_name":"1.5 generation","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-as-a-second-language","display_name":"English as a second language","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-language-acquisition","display_name":"second language acquisition","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terminology","display_name":"terminology","score":0.4350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/esl-students","display_name":"ESL learners","score":0.4569999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composition-instructors","display_name":"composition instructors","score":0.4880000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-writing","display_name":"academic writing","score":0.3149999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777617010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18957","display_name":"Mainstream","level":2,"score":0.8665714263916016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40231798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1333743","display_name":"Composition (language)","level":2,"score":0.6672298312187195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.45751944184303284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781316041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230584","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","level":2,"score":0.44044506549835205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70036468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131288","display_name":"Immigration","level":2,"score":0.4272952079772949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.41961801052093506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3978993594646454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3839387893676758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.206415593624115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.20244073867797852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.10505986213684082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.529.7672","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.529.7672","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.readingmatrix.com/articles/schwartz/article.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2145452787","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.readingmatrix.com/articles/schwartz/article.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8278999924659729}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W10151733","https://openalex.org/W10448201","https://openalex.org/W211543760","https://openalex.org/W221810749","https://openalex.org/W242559902","https://openalex.org/W257613742","https://openalex.org/W603663727","https://openalex.org/W619075815","https://openalex.org/W643405988","https://openalex.org/W778137860","https://openalex.org/W1600496927","https://openalex.org/W1976460644","https://openalex.org/W1982665480","https://openalex.org/W1997055894","https://openalex.org/W2003697599","https://openalex.org/W2016699838","https://openalex.org/W2025660010","https://openalex.org/W2026301733","https://openalex.org/W2038879405","https://openalex.org/W2042440106","https://openalex.org/W2066043350","https://openalex.org/W2074727183","https://openalex.org/W2082358835","https://openalex.org/W2085390060","https://openalex.org/W2100168329","https://openalex.org/W2120698508","https://openalex.org/W2999561111","https://openalex.org/W3041249270","https://openalex.org/W3085395497","https://openalex.org/W3086155592","https://openalex.org/W3086461769","https://openalex.org/W4254344952"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W253541306","https://openalex.org/W2596010404","https://openalex.org/W643405988","https://openalex.org/W623885797","https://openalex.org/W7038243071","https://openalex.org/W4392504267","https://openalex.org/W4403288546","https://openalex.org/W329705064","https://openalex.org/W147808693","https://openalex.org/W2288877320"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,26,43,47,50,68,116,119,132,176],"this":[3,48,52,76,111,167,173],"essay":[4,112,155],"is":[5,156],"to":[6,12,84,89,106,126,180],"complicate":[7],"the":[8,24,44,66,117,128,136,154],"current":[9],"terms":[10,56,81],"used":[11,83],"describe":[13,85],"students":[14,70,86,142],"who":[15,30,87,93,143,163],"are":[16,31,146,164],"immigrant":[17],"U.S.":[18],"high":[19],"school":[20],"graduates":[21],"still":[22],"in":[23,95,138,185],"process":[25],"acquiring":[27],"English":[28],"but":[29,92],"placed":[32],"into":[33],"mainstream":[34,96,108,159],"college":[35],"composition":[36,97,109],"classes.":[37,102],"Beginning":[38],"with":[39,166],"a":[40,74,104,124,182],"brief":[41],"description":[42,175],"growing":[45],"presence":[46],"group":[49,168],"students,":[51,134],"author":[53,77],"argues":[54],"that":[55,79],"such":[57,69],"as":[58,123],"\u201cGeneration":[59],"1.5":[60,91,141],"\u201d":[61],"do":[62],"not":[63],"accurately":[64],"reflect":[65],"diversity":[67],"\u2019":[71],"experiences.":[72],"As":[73,103],"solution,":[75],"suggests":[78],"alternative":[80],"be":[82,181],"belong":[88],"Generation":[90,140],"enroll":[94],"classes,":[98],"rather":[99],"than":[100],"ESL":[101,151],"way":[105],"educate":[107],"instructors,":[110,160],"also":[113,170],"describes":[114],"some":[115],"principles":[118],"second":[120],"language":[121],"acquisition":[122],"prelude":[125],"outlining":[127],"most":[129],"salient":[130],"characteristics":[131],"cross-over":[133,183],"including":[135],"ways":[137],"which":[139],"cross":[144],"over":[145],"different":[147],"from":[148,172],"their":[149],"international":[150],"peers.":[152],"While":[153],"written":[157],"for":[158],"other":[161],"educators":[162],"unfamiliar":[165],"will":[169],"benefit":[171],"author\u2019s":[174],"what":[177],"it":[178],"means":[179],"student":[184],"today\u2019s":[186],"American":[187],"universities.":[188]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}