{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2145446394","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1963405.1963503","title":"Differences in the mechanics of information diffusion across topics: idioms, political hashtags, and complex contagion on twitter","display_name":"Differences in the mechanics of information diffusion across topics: idioms, political hashtags, and complex contagion on twitter","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-03-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2145446394","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1963405.1963503","mag":"2145446394"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1963405.1963503","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1963405.1963503","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1963405.1963503","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407088480","display_name":"International World Wide Web Conference (WWW)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 20th international conference on World wide web","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064158757","display_name":"Daniel M. Romero","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8351-3463","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8351-3463"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel M. Romero","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035604081","display_name":"Brendan Meeder","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brendan Meeder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pa., USA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pa., USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055710645","display_name":"Jon Michael Kleinberg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1929-2512","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1929-2512","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7035-2322"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jon Kleinberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":101.029,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1099,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99962687,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"695","last_page":"704"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-dissemination","display_name":"information dissemination","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hashtags","display_name":"hashtags","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/twitter","display_name":"Twitter","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-networks","display_name":"social networks","score":0.5519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-information-spread","display_name":"online information spread","score":0.6840000152587891}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7190333008766174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778334786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1586270","display_name":"Variation (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.5781083703041077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69357855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163214","display_name":"Diffusion","level":2,"score":0.4759502112865448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.45578259229660034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.3432837128639221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.33871573209762573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44870925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547","display_name":"Astrophysics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1963405.1963503","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1963405.1963503","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1963405.1963503","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407088480","display_name":"International World Wide Web Conference (WWW)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 20th international conference on World wide web","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W118766000","https://openalex.org/W171462922","https://openalex.org/W1489677531","https://openalex.org/W1538382150","https://openalex.org/W1599302870","https://openalex.org/W1987235421","https://openalex.org/W1990513740","https://openalex.org/W1994473607","https://openalex.org/W2021314079","https://openalex.org/W2023019696","https://openalex.org/W2042034885","https://openalex.org/W2073689275","https://openalex.org/W2097981503","https://openalex.org/W2109469951","https://openalex.org/W2109742433","https://openalex.org/W2113889316","https://openalex.org/W2124142520","https://openalex.org/W2124532437","https://openalex.org/W2127492100","https://openalex.org/W2128891547","https://openalex.org/W2128893310","https://openalex.org/W2130863673","https://openalex.org/W2149910108","https://openalex.org/W2150208547","https://openalex.org/W2156939493","https://openalex.org/W2157085604","https://openalex.org/W2169090121","https://openalex.org/W2432978112","https://openalex.org/W2562032594","https://openalex.org/W2952992547","https://openalex.org/W3122139608"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7095738925","https://openalex.org/W4252170975","https://openalex.org/W144645526","https://openalex.org/W2789679840","https://openalex.org/W2989302031","https://openalex.org/W7099341324","https://openalex.org/W2292103342","https://openalex.org/W2299225019","https://openalex.org/W1499517307","https://openalex.org/W2591961470"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"is":[1],"a":[2,27,37,58],"widespread":[3],"intuitive":[4],"sense":[5],"that":[6,74],"different":[7,31,78],"kinds":[8,32],"of":[9,33],"information":[10,34],"spread":[11,35,56],"differently":[12],"on-line,":[13],"but":[14],"it":[15,25],"has":[16],"been":[17],"difficult":[18],"to":[19],"evaluate":[20],"this":[21,43],"question":[22],"quantitatively":[23],"since":[24],"requires":[26],"setting":[28],"where":[29],"many":[30],"in":[36,50,71],"shared":[38],"environment.":[39],"Here":[40],"we":[41],"study":[42],"issue":[44],"on":[45,57,77],"Twitter,":[46],"analyzing":[47],"the":[48,62,72],"ways":[49,73],"which":[51],"tokens":[52],"known":[53],"as":[54],"hashtags":[55,76],"network":[59],"defined":[60],"by":[61],"interactions":[63],"among":[64],"Twitter":[65],"users.":[66],"We":[67],"find":[68],"significant":[69],"variation":[70],"widely-used":[75],"topics":[79],"spread.":[80]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":110},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":59},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":77},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":71},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":96},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":97},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":111},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":136},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":107},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":80}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}