{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2145355273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200042788","title":"Circulation in the Northern Japan Sea Studied Chiefly with Radiocarbon","display_name":"Circulation in the Northern Japan Sea Studied Chiefly with Radiocarbon","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2145355273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200042788","mag":"2145355273"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0033822200042788","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200042788","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200042788","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/3BD701E639158352FDF9B805682EEFB5/S0033822200042788a.pdf/div-class-title-circulation-in-the-northern-japan-sea-studied-chiefly-with-radiocarbon-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S35778795","display_name":"Radiocarbon","issn_l":"0033-8222","issn":["0033-8222","1945-5755"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Radiocarbon","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/3BD701E639158352FDF9B805682EEFB5/S0033822200042788a.pdf/div-class-title-circulation-in-the-northern-japan-sea-studied-chiefly-with-radiocarbon-div.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080370750","display_name":"Takafumi Aramaki","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200202764","display_name":"National Institute for Environmental Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/02hw5fp67","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200202764"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"T Aramaki","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute for Environmental Studies, 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305\u20138506, Japan","National Institute for Environmental Studies of Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute for Environmental Studies, 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305\u20138506, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200202764"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute for Environmental Studies of Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200202764"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090291385","display_name":"Tomoharu Senjyu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1475-9782","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1475-9782"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135598925","display_name":"Kyushu University","ror":"https://ror.org/00p4k0j84","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135598925"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405285738","display_name":"Research Institute for Applied Mechanics, Kyushu University","ror":"https://ror.org/003kmw574","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135598925","https://openalex.org/I4405285738"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T Senjyu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Institute for Applied Mechanics, Kyushu University, 6-1 Kasuga-koen, Kasuga, Fukuoka 816\u20138580, Japan","Research Inst. for Applied Mechanics, Kyushu University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute for Applied Mechanics, Kyushu University, 6-1 Kasuga-koen, Kasuga, Fukuoka 816\u20138580, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135598925","https://openalex.org/I4405285738"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Inst. for Applied Mechanics, Kyushu University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135598925","https://openalex.org/I4405285738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046257041","display_name":"Orihiko Togawa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117197279","display_name":"Japan Atomic Energy Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/05nf86y53","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117197279"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"O Togawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2\u20134 Shirakata-Shirane, Tokai, Ibaraki 319\u20131195, Japan","Japan Atomic Energy Agency#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2\u20134 Shirakata-Shirane, Tokai, Ibaraki 319\u20131195, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117197279"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Atomic Energy Agency#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117197279"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016539762","display_name":"Shigeyoshi Otosaka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2087-9676","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2087-9676"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117197279","display_name":"Japan Atomic Energy Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/05nf86y53","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117197279"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Otosaka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2\u20134 Shirakata-Shirane, Tokai, Ibaraki 319\u20131195, Japan","Japan Atomic Energy Agency#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2\u20134 Shirakata-Shirane, Tokai, Ibaraki 319\u20131195, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117197279"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Atomic Energy Agency#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117197279"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100701125","display_name":"Takashi Suzuki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3575-393X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3575-393X","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4440-7104"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117197279","display_name":"Japan Atomic Energy Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/05nf86y53","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117197279"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T Suzuki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2\u20134 Shirakata-Shirane, Tokai, Ibaraki 319\u20131195, Japan","Japan Atomic Energy Agency#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2\u20134 Shirakata-Shirane, Tokai, Ibaraki 319\u20131195, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117197279"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Atomic Energy Agency#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117197279"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"T Kitamura","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117197279","display_name":"Japan Atomic Energy Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/05nf86y53","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117197279"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T Kitamura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2\u20134 Shirakata-Shirane, Tokai, Ibaraki 319\u20131195, Japan","Japan Atomic Energy Agency#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2\u20134 Shirakata-Shirane, Tokai, Ibaraki 319\u20131195, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117197279"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Atomic Energy Agency#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117197279"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051698222","display_name":"Hikaru Amano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6315-4018","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6315-4018"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117197279","display_name":"Japan Atomic Energy Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/05nf86y53","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117197279"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H Amano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2\u20134 Shirakata-Shirane, Tokai, Ibaraki 319\u20131195, Japan","Japan Atomic Energy Agency#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2\u20134 Shirakata-Shirane, Tokai, Ibaraki 319\u20131195, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117197279"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Atomic Energy Agency#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117197279"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111624430","display_name":"Y.N. Volkov","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y N Volkov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Far Eastern Regional Hydrometeorological Research Institute, 24 Fontanaya St., Vladivostok 690990, Russia","Far E. Reg. Hydrometeorological R.I"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Far Eastern Regional Hydrometeorological Research Institute, 24 Fontanaya St., Vladivostok 690990, Russia","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Far E. Reg. Hydrometeorological R.I","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080370750"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200202764"],"apc_list":{"value":2487,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2487},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.703,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67194853,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"49","issue":"2","first_page":"915","last_page":"924"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10032","display_name":"Marine Plankton and Biogeochemistry","score":0.011800000444054604,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10398","display_name":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1906","display_name":"Geochemistry and Petrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tsushima-warm-current","display_name":"Tsushima Warm Current","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-convection","display_name":"deep convection","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bottom-water","display_name":"bottom water","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-mass-formation","display_name":"water mass formation","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salinity","display_name":"salinity","score":0.5099999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sea-of-okhotsk","display_name":"Sea of Okhotsk","score":0.7200000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100134115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173412","display_name":"Radiocarbon dating","level":2,"score":0.8664901256561279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.792385458946228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76256466","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182468","display_name":"Hydrography","level":2,"score":0.7757582664489746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.7150007486343384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140302290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3267569","display_name":"Water mass","level":2,"score":0.6743521094322205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129513315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179615","display_name":"Salinity","level":2,"score":0.5391090512275696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8625798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752112","display_name":"Surface water","level":2,"score":0.4795815050601959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994011114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81041","display_name":"Water circulation","level":3,"score":0.458071231842041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988134249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22932371","display_name":"Deep water","level":2,"score":0.439275860786438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197751951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1046363","display_name":"Surface layer","level":3,"score":0.43448615074157715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780275952","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4949154","display_name":"Bottom water","level":2,"score":0.4305918216705322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157485413","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205912","display_name":"Circumpolar deep water","level":4,"score":0.4198117256164551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.36971789598464966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6582778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q921070","display_name":"North Atlantic Deep Water","level":3,"score":0.2609747052192688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.13794055581092834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.13478916883468628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.1048879325389862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201289731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172599","display_name":"Inlet","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0033822200042788","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200042788","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200042788","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/3BD701E639158352FDF9B805682EEFB5/S0033822200042788a.pdf/div-class-title-circulation-in-the-northern-japan-sea-studied-chiefly-with-radiocarbon-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S35778795","display_name":"Radiocarbon","issn_l":"0033-8222","issn":["0033-8222","1945-5755"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Radiocarbon","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/653839","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10150/653839","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400271","display_name":"UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","host_organization_name":"University of Arizona","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"924","raw_type":"Proceedings"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0033822200042788","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200042788","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200042788","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/3BD701E639158352FDF9B805682EEFB5/S0033822200042788a.pdf/div-class-title-circulation-in-the-northern-japan-sea-studied-chiefly-with-radiocarbon-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S35778795","display_name":"Radiocarbon","issn_l":"0033-8222","issn":["0033-8222","1945-5755"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Radiocarbon","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320952","display_name":"International Science and Technology Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03fn1w943"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334980","display_name":"Japan Atomic Energy Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/05nf86y53"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2145355273.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2145355273.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1754304843","https://openalex.org/W1965054977","https://openalex.org/W1975888112","https://openalex.org/W1989895401","https://openalex.org/W1990357306","https://openalex.org/W1994443212","https://openalex.org/W2006462141","https://openalex.org/W2013496119","https://openalex.org/W2017861781","https://openalex.org/W2026005199","https://openalex.org/W2056367550","https://openalex.org/W2067958577","https://openalex.org/W2073814166","https://openalex.org/W2131437704","https://openalex.org/W2225718521","https://openalex.org/W2254956645","https://openalex.org/W2462212440","https://openalex.org/W4241074400"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2076905464","https://openalex.org/W4237812195","https://openalex.org/W2087011698","https://openalex.org/W2071005093","https://openalex.org/W2026005199","https://openalex.org/W6886096365","https://openalex.org/W2978544247","https://openalex.org/W2118648821","https://openalex.org/W1985311725","https://openalex.org/W2516100734"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Radiocarbon":[0],"concentrations":[1],"in":[2,46,80,91,112,144,148],"the":[3,7,13,35,38,47,54,70,77,81,92,99,105,120,126,145,149],"northernmost":[4,93],"region":[5,114],"of":[6,15,37,101,152],"Japan":[8,127],"Sea":[9,128],"were":[10],"observed":[11],"during":[12],"summer":[14],"2002.":[16],"The":[17,44],"averaged":[18],"surface":[19,78],"\u03b414C":[20,45],"(above":[21],"100":[22],"m":[23],"depth)":[24],"was":[25,57,109,142],"52":[26],"\u00b1":[27],"8%,":[28],"which":[29],"is":[30],"significantly":[31],"higher":[32],"compared":[33],"with":[34,51,125],"values":[36],"Pacific":[39],"Ocean":[40],"and":[41,53,62,103,123],"Okhotsk":[42],"Sea.":[43],"deep":[48,86],"water":[49,107,134],"decreased":[50],"density,":[52],"minimum":[55],"value":[56],"\u221270%.":[58],"By":[59],"analyzing":[60],"14C":[61],"other":[63],"hydrographic":[64],"data,":[65],"we":[66],"found":[67,143],"that":[68,108],"i)":[69],"Tsushima":[71],"Warm":[72],"Current":[73],"Water":[74],"reaches":[75],"to":[76],"layer":[79,147],"southern":[82],"Tatarskiy":[83],"Strait;":[84],"ii)":[85],"convection":[87],"did":[88],"not":[89,97],"occur":[90],"region,":[94],"at":[95],"least":[96],"after":[98],"winter":[100],"2001\u20132002;":[102],"iii)":[104],"bottom":[106,121],"previously":[110],"formed":[111],"this":[113],"may":[115],"step":[116],"down":[117],"southward":[118],"along":[119],"slope":[122],"mix":[124],"Bottom":[129],"Water.":[130],"Furthermore,":[131],"a":[132],"new":[133],"mass":[135],"characterized":[136],"by":[137],"high":[138],"salinity":[139],"(>34.09":[140],"psu)":[141],"subsurface":[146],"area":[150],"north":[151],"46\u00b0N.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}