{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2144507546","doi":null,"title":"Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis in undocumented migrants in low- or intermediate-incidence countries.","display_name":"Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis in undocumented migrants in low- or intermediate-incidence countries.","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2144507546","mag":"2144507546","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18647446"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:18647446","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18647446","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016752242","display_name":"Einar Heldal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8741-792X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8741-792X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1333353642","display_name":"Norwegian Institute of Public Health","ror":"https://ror.org/046nvst19","country_code":"NO","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1333353642","https://openalex.org/I4210149801","https://openalex.org/I4210163359"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E Heldal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway. einar.heldal@c2i.net"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway. einar.heldal@c2i.net","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1333353642"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"J V Kuyvenhoven","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405260461","display_name":"KNCV TB Plus","ror":"https://ror.org/03shjds31","country_code":"NL","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405260461"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J V Kuyvenhoven","raw_affiliation_strings":["KNCV Tuberculosis Foundation"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KNCV Tuberculosis Foundation","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405260461"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035106791","display_name":"Fraser Wares","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105654","display_name":"World Health Organization","ror":"https://ror.org/01f80g185","country_code":"CH","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F Wares","raw_affiliation_strings":["World Health Organization"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"World Health Organization","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057408967","display_name":"Giovanni Battista Migliori","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2597-574X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2597-574X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091499","display_name":"Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri","ror":"https://ror.org/00mc77d93","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091499","https://openalex.org/I4210105320","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G B Migliori","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri Spa \u2013 Societ\u00e0 Benefit"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri Spa \u2013 Societ\u00e0 Benefit","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091499"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055686689","display_name":"Lucica Di\u0163iu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099008","display_name":"World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe","ror":"https://ror.org/01rz37c55","country_code":"DK","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099008","https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L Ditiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["WHO Regional Office for Europe"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"WHO Regional Office for Europe","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099008"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082648482","display_name":"Karoline Fern\u00e1ndez de la Hoz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57210546","display_name":"European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control","ror":"https://ror.org/00s9v1h75","country_code":"SE","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320481043","https://openalex.org/I57210546"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K Fernandez de la Hoz","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57210546"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011362086","display_name":"D. Garcia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7207-5518","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7207-5518"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145884","display_name":"Migrant Clinicians Network","ror":"https://ror.org/04a0v2b96","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145884"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D Garcia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Migrant Clinicians Network"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Migrant Clinicians Network","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145884"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":7,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4027,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":56,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88448495,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"8","first_page":"878","last_page":"88"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10038","display_name":"Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10038","display_name":"Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13586","display_name":"HIV, TB, and STIs Epidemiology","score":0.002400000113993883,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13534","display_name":"Migration, Identity, and Health","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuberculosis","display_name":"tuberculosis","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/undocumented-immigrants","display_name":"undocumented immigrants","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-border-migration","display_name":"cross-border migration","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuberculosis-diagnosis","display_name":"tuberculosis diagnosis","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuberculosis-treatment","display_name":"tuberculosis treatment","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-access","display_name":"health care access","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-confidentiality","display_name":"patient confidentiality","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tb-prevention-and-control","display_name":"TB prevention and control","score":0.8159999847412109}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8765888810157776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781069245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12204","display_name":"Tuberculosis","level":2,"score":0.7100254893302917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.6263303756713867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61511704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857","display_name":"Incidence (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.6051213145256042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70036468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131288","display_name":"Immigration","level":2,"score":0.6008870601654053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778447849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2648051","display_name":"Obligation","level":2,"score":0.5641815066337585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83864248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177323","display_name":"Developing country","level":2,"score":0.43720483779907227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.41755861043930054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.24147891998291016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.21949905157089233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.09446898102760315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.08459797501564026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.07499536871910095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006297","descriptor_name":"Health Services Accessibility","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014171","descriptor_name":"Transients and Migrants","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014376","descriptor_name":"Tuberculosis","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014376","descriptor_name":"Tuberculosis","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014376","descriptor_name":"Tuberculosis","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:18647446","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18647446","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:2144507546","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18647446","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.98580002784729,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.5473999977111816,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.4074000120162964,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W37060491","https://openalex.org/W401668050","https://openalex.org/W1480849160","https://openalex.org/W1509533908","https://openalex.org/W1541989308","https://openalex.org/W1945087276","https://openalex.org/W1967868932","https://openalex.org/W1975326838","https://openalex.org/W2008175941","https://openalex.org/W2014189926","https://openalex.org/W2023029665","https://openalex.org/W2039273694","https://openalex.org/W2046620897","https://openalex.org/W2046863549","https://openalex.org/W2052106908","https://openalex.org/W2084018009","https://openalex.org/W2089156077","https://openalex.org/W2091392010","https://openalex.org/W2107570846","https://openalex.org/W2133649018","https://openalex.org/W2141197593","https://openalex.org/W2157737997","https://openalex.org/W2159624235","https://openalex.org/W2160380961","https://openalex.org/W2269375883","https://openalex.org/W2314003891","https://openalex.org/W2409580097","https://openalex.org/W2417460675","https://openalex.org/W2421811603","https://openalex.org/W2428449638","https://openalex.org/W2738576092","https://openalex.org/W2918007990","https://openalex.org/W3210606834"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2089156077","https://openalex.org/W3184082135","https://openalex.org/W2778876284","https://openalex.org/W2083154338","https://openalex.org/W4389030020","https://openalex.org/W2889125567","https://openalex.org/W2591850973","https://openalex.org/W3214090172","https://openalex.org/W3080176980","https://openalex.org/W2412899053"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"SETTING:":[0],"Countries":[1],"with":[2,212],"low":[3],"or":[4,188],"intermediate":[5],"tuberculosis":[6],"(TB)":[7],"incidence.":[8],"OBJECTIVES:":[9],"1)":[10,150],"To":[11],"gather":[12],"information":[13],"on":[14,45,64,130],"individuals":[15],"and":[16,23,29,38,40,52,67,74,79,97,109,124,173,179,221,224,238,245],"TB":[17,27,50,72,100,131,168,213],"patients":[18],"who":[19,128,166],"are":[20,167,214],"undocumented":[21,164,210,231],"migrants":[22,92,165,211,232],"their":[24,177],"access":[25,106,139,159],"to":[26,35,42,47,57,107,137,160,185],"diagnostic":[28],"treatment":[30,39,239],"services;":[31],"2)to":[32],"discuss":[33],"interventions":[34],"strengthen":[36],"diagnosis":[37,108,237],"3)":[41,222],"formulate":[43],"recommendations":[44],"how":[46],"ensure":[48,138,157,208],"adequate":[49],"prevention":[51],"control.":[53],"DESIGN:":[54],"Questionnaires":[55],"sent":[56],"members":[58],"of":[59,70,81,95,99,135,182,202,219,243,248],"the":[60,186],"Working":[61],"Group":[62],"(WG)":[63],"Transborder":[65],"Migration":[66],"TB,":[68,234],"managers":[69],"national":[71],"programmes":[73],"EuroTB":[75],"correspondents;":[76],"literature":[77],"research":[78],"development":[80],"a":[82,85],"paper":[83],"by":[84],"writing":[86],"committee":[87],"through":[88],"consultation.":[89],"RESULTS:":[90],"Undocumented":[91],"represent":[93],"5-30%":[94],"immigrants":[96],"5-10%":[98],"cases.":[101],"Most":[102,117],"countries":[103,118],"reported":[104,120,141,184],"full":[105],"treatment,":[110],"but":[111],"in":[112],"practice":[113],"there":[114],"were":[115,129,140],"limitations.":[116],"also":[119],"that":[121,149,197,209,236],"they":[122,198],"could":[123],"did":[125],"deport":[126],"cases":[127],"treatment.":[132],"A":[133],"variety":[134],"activities":[136],"from":[142],"different":[143],"countries.":[144],"CONCLUSION:":[145],"The":[146],"WG":[147],"recommends":[148],"health":[151,154,195],"authorities":[152,192,223],"and/or":[153],"staff":[155,196],"should":[156,193,207,227,240],"easy":[158],"low-threshold":[161],"facilities":[162],"where":[163],"suspects":[169],"can":[170],"be":[171,241],"diagnosed":[172],"treated":[174],"without":[175,180],"giving":[176],"names":[178],"fear":[181],"being":[183],"police":[187],"migration":[189],"officials.":[190],"Health":[191],"remind":[194],"have":[199],"an":[200],"obligation":[201],"confidentiality;":[203],"2)":[204],"each":[205],"country":[206],"not":[215],"deported":[216],"until":[217],"completion":[218],"treatment;":[220],"non-governmental":[225],"sectors":[226],"raise":[228],"awareness":[229],"among":[230],"about":[233],"emphasising":[235],"free":[242],"charge":[244],"wholly":[246],"independent":[247],"migratory":[249],"status.":[250]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}