{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2144307367","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0080443600000285","title":"Wittgenstein and Idealism","display_name":"Wittgenstein and Idealism","publication_year":1973,"publication_date":"1973-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2144307367","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0080443600000285","mag":"2144307367"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0080443600000285","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0080443600000285","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0080443600000285","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61402464","display_name":"Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement","issn_l":"1358-2461","issn":["1358-2461","1755-3555"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104114047","display_name":"Bernard Williams","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bernard Williams","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5104114047"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":75,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.33552632,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"76","last_page":"95"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12558","display_name":"Wittgensteinian philosophy and applications","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12558","display_name":"Wittgensteinian philosophy and applications","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13558","display_name":"Philosophy, Science, and History","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11477","display_name":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ludwig-wittgenstein","display_name":"Wittgenstein","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/idealism","display_name":"idealism","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tractatus-logico-philosophicus","display_name":"Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solipsism","display_name":"solipsism","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/limits-of-language","display_name":"limits of language","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/limits-of-the-world","display_name":"limits of the world","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/later-wittgenstein","display_name":"later Wittgenstein","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-language","display_name":"philosophy of language","score":0.5649999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779957096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181020","display_name":"Solipsism","level":2,"score":0.9432981014251709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.7273241281509399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C517673595","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33442","display_name":"Idealism","level":2,"score":0.7211425304412842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.5339608788490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123556308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484761","display_name":"Philosophy of language","level":3,"score":0.5001471042633057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.45189762115478516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182744844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35277","display_name":"Metaphysics","level":2,"score":0.28719428181648254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0080443600000285","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0080443600000285","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0080443600000285","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61402464","display_name":"Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement","issn_l":"1358-2461","issn":["1358-2461","1755-3555"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W83209663","https://openalex.org/W2048056478","https://openalex.org/W2332571766","https://openalex.org/W4296086416","https://openalex.org/W6600438464"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2990686153","https://openalex.org/W2486647955","https://openalex.org/W3025324982","https://openalex.org/W4237810459","https://openalex.org/W3162075141","https://openalex.org/W4413525266","https://openalex.org/W4254770654","https://openalex.org/W7217522081","https://openalex.org/W1953002475","https://openalex.org/W7120602406"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tractatus,":[0],"5.62":[1],"famously":[2],"says:":[3],"\u2018\u2026":[4],"what":[5,56],"the":[6,30,33,45,69,75,78,91],"solipsist":[7],"means":[8],"is":[9,23,27,84],"quite":[10],"correct;":[11],"only":[12],"it":[13],"cannot":[14],"be":[15],"said":[16,58],"but":[17],"makes":[18],"itself":[19],"manifest.":[20],"The":[21,50],"world":[22],"my":[24,48,66,72],"world:":[25],"this":[26,54],"manifest":[28],"in":[29,59,85],"fact":[31],"that":[32,38],"limits":[34,46,64,70],"of":[35,47,53,65,71,93],"language":[36,39,67],"(of":[37],"which":[40],"alone":[41],"I":[42],"understand)":[43],"mean":[44,68],"world.\u2019":[49],"later":[51],"part":[52],"repeats":[55],"was":[57],"summary":[60],"at":[61],"5.6:":[62],"\u2018the":[63],"world\u2019.":[73],"And":[74],"key":[76],"to":[77],"problem":[79],"\u2018how":[80],"much":[81],"truth":[82],"there":[83],"solipsism\u2019":[86],"has":[87],"been":[88],"provided":[89],"by":[90],"reflections":[92],"TLP,":[94],"5.61.":[95]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}