{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2141237492","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201000723","title":"High\u2010Nanofiller\u2010Content Graphene Oxide\u2013Polymer Nanocomposites via Vacuum\u2010Assisted Self\u2010Assembly","display_name":"High\u2010Nanofiller\u2010Content Graphene Oxide\u2013Polymer Nanocomposites via Vacuum\u2010Assisted Self\u2010Assembly","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-08-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2141237492","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201000723","mag":"2141237492"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/adfm.201000723","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201000723","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201000723","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S135204980","display_name":"Advanced Functional Materials","issn_l":"1616-301X","issn":["1616-301X","1616-3028"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Functional Materials","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065083531","display_name":"Karl W. Putz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karl W. Putz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020903359","display_name":"Owen C. Compton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Owen C. Compton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000163998","display_name":"Marc J. Palmeri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8046-618X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8046-618X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc J. Palmeri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028628554","display_name":"SonBinh T. Nguyen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6977-3445","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6977-3445"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"SonBinh T. Nguyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)","L. Catherine Brinson, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)","SonBinh T. Nguyen, Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"L. Catherine Brinson, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SonBinh T. Nguyen, Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021656287","display_name":"L. Catherine Brinson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2551-1563","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2551-1563"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"L. Catherine Brinson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)","Department of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)","L. Catherine Brinson, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)","SonBinh T. Nguyen, Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"L. Catherine Brinson, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SonBinh T. Nguyen, Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 (USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021656287","https://openalex.org/A5028628554"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"],"apc_list":{"value":5790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5790},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":22.2432,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":560,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9979303,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"19","first_page":"3322","last_page":"3329"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10501","display_name":"Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties","score":0.5990999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10501","display_name":"Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties","score":0.5990999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10083","display_name":"Graphene research and applications","score":0.38670000433921814,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10074","display_name":"Carbon Nanotubes in Composites","score":0.003800000064074993,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphene-oxide","display_name":"graphene oxide","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-nanocomposites","display_name":"polymer nanocomposites","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vacuum-assisted-self-assembly","display_name":"vacuum-assisted self-assembly","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-filler-content","display_name":"high filler content","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polyvinyl-alcohol","display_name":"polyvinyl alcohol","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poly-methyl-methacrylate","display_name":"poly(methyl methacrylate)","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/layered-nanosheets","display_name":"layered nanosheets","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-modulus","display_name":"mechanical modulus","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrogen-bonding","display_name":"hydrogen bonding","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intercalation","display_name":"intercalation","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrophilic-and-hydrophobic-polymers","display_name":"hydrophilic and hydrophobic polymers","score":0.7260000109672546}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.9287868738174438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30080830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169917","display_name":"Graphene","level":2,"score":0.879977822303772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92880739","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2639556","display_name":"Nanocomposite","level":2,"score":0.7465603351593018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779851234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50690","display_name":"Oxide","level":2,"score":0.7327961921691895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521977710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163","display_name":"Polymer","level":2,"score":0.6977239847183228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780666587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409591","display_name":"Vinyl alcohol","level":3,"score":0.6254785060882568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.5423508286476135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3231350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3870164","display_name":"Polymer nanocomposite","level":3,"score":0.524163007736206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.40741145610809326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.18670248985290527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/adfm.201000723","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201000723","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201000723","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S135204980","display_name":"Advanced Functional Materials","issn_l":"1616-301X","issn":["1616-301X","1616-3028"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Functional Materials","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.6700000166893005,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967676179","https://openalex.org/W1972511578","https://openalex.org/W1975090446","https://openalex.org/W1976130042","https://openalex.org/W1979353313","https://openalex.org/W1984812749","https://openalex.org/W2003374260","https://openalex.org/W2016278856","https://openalex.org/W2021806296","https://openalex.org/W2033770557","https://openalex.org/W2051584593","https://openalex.org/W2052657495","https://openalex.org/W2052678511","https://openalex.org/W2076515267","https://openalex.org/W2090488275","https://openalex.org/W2101977779","https://openalex.org/W2108376819","https://openalex.org/W2121476964","https://openalex.org/W2125203621","https://openalex.org/W2127430923","https://openalex.org/W2128654538","https://openalex.org/W2129479958","https://openalex.org/W2146082910","https://openalex.org/W2147875763","https://openalex.org/W2148465347","https://openalex.org/W2149917221","https://openalex.org/W2153668263","https://openalex.org/W2160843752","https://openalex.org/W2162073679","https://openalex.org/W2162694674","https://openalex.org/W2164987413","https://openalex.org/W2168901333","https://openalex.org/W2169836802","https://openalex.org/W4233194460","https://openalex.org/W4239266051"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2054303101","https://openalex.org/W2386590140","https://openalex.org/W2365706260","https://openalex.org/W4309816106","https://openalex.org/W2109976211","https://openalex.org/W4206076729","https://openalex.org/W2999294703","https://openalex.org/W2161263580","https://openalex.org/W2332391531","https://openalex.org/W2364274189"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Highly":[1],"ordered,":[2],"homogeneous":[3],"polymer":[4,96],"nanocomposites":[5],"of":[6,50,87,113,134,157],"layered":[7],"graphene":[8,119,124],"oxide":[9],"are":[10,25,68,130],"prepared":[11,101,127],"using":[12],"a":[13,31,84],"vacuum\u2010assisted":[14],"self\u2010assembly":[15],"(VASA)":[16],"technique.":[17],"In":[18],"VASA,":[19],"all":[20],"components":[21,67],"(nanofiller":[22],"and":[23,143],"polymer)":[24],"pre\u2010mixed":[26],"prior":[27],"to":[28,61,70,111,132,148],"assembly":[29],"under":[30],"flow,":[32],"making":[33],"it":[34],"compatible":[35],"with":[36,52,89],"either":[37,114],"hydrophilic":[38],"poly(vinyl":[39],"alcohol)":[40],"(PVA)":[41],"or":[42,117],"hydrophobic":[43],"poly(methyl":[44],"methacrylate)":[45],"(PMMA)":[46],"for":[47,123],"the":[48,65,80,95,135,149,153,158],"preparation":[49],"composites":[51,82],"over":[53],"50":[54],"wt%":[55],"filler.":[56],"This":[57],"process":[58],"is":[59],"complimentary":[60],"layer\u2010by\u2010layer":[62],"assembly,":[63],"where":[64],"assembling":[66],"required":[69],"interact":[71],"strongly":[72],"(e.g.,":[73],"via":[74],"Coulombic":[75],"attraction).":[76],"The":[77,138],"nanosheets":[78],"within":[79],"VASA\u2010assembled":[81],"exhibit":[83,104],"high":[85],"degree":[86],"order":[88],"tunable":[90],"intersheet":[91],"spacing,":[92],"depending":[93],"on":[94],"content.":[97],"Graphene":[98],"oxide\u2013PVA":[99],"nanocomposites,":[100,126],"from":[102,128],"water,":[103],"greatly":[105],"improved":[106],"modulus":[107],"values":[108,122],"in":[109,140],"comparison":[110],"films":[112],"pure":[115,118,136],"PVA":[116],"oxide.":[120],"Modulus":[121],"oxide\u2013PMMA":[125],"dimethylformamide,":[129],"intermediate":[131],"those":[133],"components.":[137],"differences":[139],"structure,":[141],"modulus,":[142],"strength":[144],"can":[145],"be":[146],"attributed":[147],"gallery":[150],"composition,":[151],"specifically":[152],"hydrogen":[154],"bonding":[155],"ability":[156],"intercalating":[159],"species":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":40},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":40},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":56},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":51},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":55},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":28}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}