{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2140057779","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/649867","title":"Health Outcomes and Costs of Community Mitigation Strategies for an Influenza Pandemic in the United States","display_name":"Health Outcomes and Costs of Community Mitigation Strategies for an Influenza Pandemic in the United States","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-12-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2140057779","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/649867","mag":"2140057779","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20021259"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1086/649867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/649867","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1086/649867","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/cid/article-pdf/50/2/165/11061131/50-2-165.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72350973","display_name":"Clinical Infectious Diseases","issn_l":"1058-4838","issn":["1058-4838","1537-6591"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical Infectious Diseases","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://academic.oup.com/cid/article-pdf/50/2/165/11061131/50-2-165.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049095992","display_name":"Daniella J. Perlroth","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204866599","display_name":"VA Palo Alto Health Care System","ror":"https://ror.org/00nr17z89","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I204866599","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210125474"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniella\u00a0J. Perlroth","raw_affiliation_strings":["Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA. dperl@stanford.edu","Stanford Health Policy, Stanford University, Stanford, California","Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA. dperl@stanford.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204866599"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Health Policy, Stanford University, Stanford, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204866599"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110156156","display_name":"Robert J. Glass","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104735","display_name":"Sandia National Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/01apwpt12","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210104735"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert\u00a0J. Glass","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico","Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico,#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104735"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico,#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104735"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021779794","display_name":"Victoria J. Davey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7402-6607","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7402-6607"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1322918889","display_name":"United States Department of Veterans Affairs","ror":"https://ror.org/05rsv9s98","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148314036","display_name":"Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04r3kq386","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148314036"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799886695","display_name":"Veterans Health Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/05eq41471","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405285767","display_name":"Veterans Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/006ym5897","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I4405285767"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Victoria\u00a0J. Davey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland","Veterans Health Administration, Department of Veterans Affairs, Washington, DC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148314036"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Veterans Health Administration, Department of Veterans Affairs, Washington, DC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4405285767"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080278969","display_name":"Daniel C. Cannon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0656-5400","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0656-5400"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104735","display_name":"Sandia National Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/01apwpt12","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210104735"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Cannon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico","Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico,#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104735"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico,#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104735"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049163875","display_name":"Alan M. Garber","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204866599","display_name":"VA Palo Alto Health Care System","ror":"https://ror.org/00nr17z89","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I204866599","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210125474"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alan\u00a0M. Garber","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford Health Policy, Stanford University, Stanford, California","Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Health Policy, Stanford University, Stanford, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204866599"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112560529","display_name":"Douglas K Owens","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204866599","display_name":"VA Palo Alto Health Care System","ror":"https://ror.org/00nr17z89","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I204866599","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210125474"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Douglas\u00a0K. Owens","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford Health Policy, Stanford University, Stanford, California","Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Health Policy, Stanford University, Stanford, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204866599"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4763,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4763},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.4616,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":77,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93276889,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"50","issue":"2","first_page":"165","last_page":"174"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10167","display_name":"Influenza Virus Research Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10167","display_name":"Influenza Virus Research Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11430","display_name":"Disaster Response and Management","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3604","display_name":"Emergency Medical Services"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10804","display_name":"Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pandemic-influenza","display_name":"pandemic influenza","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-distancing","display_name":"social distancing","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-closures","display_name":"school closures","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antiviral-therapy","display_name":"antiviral therapy","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antiviral-prophylaxis","display_name":"antiviral prophylaxis","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cost-effectiveness","display_name":"cost-effectiveness","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/case-fatality-rate","display_name":"case fatality rate","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basic-reproduction-number","display_name":"basic reproduction number","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-adjusted-life-years","display_name":"quality-adjusted life years","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-costs","display_name":"health care costs","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agent-based-modeling","display_name":"agent-based modeling","score":0.5429999828338623}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7599796056747437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172656115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2142613","display_name":"Social distance","level":5,"score":0.725561261177063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89623803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184","display_name":"Pandemic","level":5,"score":0.6938551664352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.6257990598678589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187316915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q92307203","display_name":"Case fatality rate","level":3,"score":0.5628120303153992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146834321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2979672","display_name":"Closure (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4938669800758362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.4389131963253021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.41086384654045105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.16676929593086243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.10459202527999878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.09272998571395874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003153","descriptor_name":"Community Health Services","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003365","descriptor_name":"Costs and Cost Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004196","descriptor_name":"Disease Outbreaks","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007251","descriptor_name":"Influenza, Human","qualifier_ui":"Q000191","qualifier_name":"economics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007251","descriptor_name":"Influenza, Human","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007251","descriptor_name":"Influenza, Human","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008962","descriptor_name":"Models, Theoretical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1086/649867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/649867","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1086/649867","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/cid/article-pdf/50/2/165/11061131/50-2-165.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72350973","display_name":"Clinical Infectious Diseases","issn_l":"1058-4838","issn":["1058-4838","1537-6591"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical Infectious Diseases","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:20021259","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20021259","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.589.4171","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.589.4171","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.sandia.gov/CasosEngineering/docs/2009J_CID_PGDCGO_HealthOutcomesAndCostsOfCommunityMitigationStrategies.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.988.4165","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.988.4165","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://cid.oxfordjournals.org/content/50/2/165.full.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dash.harvard.edu:1/11595665","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:11595665","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401540","display_name":"Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH) (Harvard University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","host_organization_name":"Harvard University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1086/649867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1086/649867","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1086/649867","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/cid/article-pdf/50/2/165/11061131/50-2-165.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72350973","display_name":"Clinical Infectious Diseases","issn_l":"1058-4838","issn":["1058-4838","1537-6591"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical Infectious Diseases","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9907000064849854,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G194215011","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE\u2013AC04\u201394AL85000","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2075401295","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC04- 94AL85000","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332369","funder_display_name":"National Nuclear Security Administration"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3498457567","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2 R01 DA15612-016","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337347","funder_display_name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G351415096","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DEAC04-94AL85000","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338291","funder_display_name":"Sandia National Laboratories"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3554449186","display_name":"Making Better Decisions: Policy Modeling for AIDS and Drug Abuse","funder_award_id":"R01DA015612","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337347","funder_display_name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4687732215","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DA15612","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337347","funder_display_name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7318852158","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AC04-94AL85000","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338291","funder_display_name":"Sandia National Laboratories"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8456466421","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AC04-94AL85000","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306127","display_name":"U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs","ror":"https://ror.org/05rsv9s98"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332369","display_name":"National Nuclear Security Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/03sk1we31"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337347","display_name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","ror":"https://ror.org/00fq5cm18"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338291","display_name":"Sandia National Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/01apwpt12"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2140057779.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2140057779.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W147860449","https://openalex.org/W572026064","https://openalex.org/W1855939593","https://openalex.org/W1969749536","https://openalex.org/W1980724814","https://openalex.org/W1998351919","https://openalex.org/W2000182266","https://openalex.org/W2001187841","https://openalex.org/W2004554957","https://openalex.org/W2010634818","https://openalex.org/W2013740670","https://openalex.org/W2029292325","https://openalex.org/W2039737448","https://openalex.org/W2043951092","https://openalex.org/W2050205296","https://openalex.org/W2065069831","https://openalex.org/W2070618953","https://openalex.org/W2073498384","https://openalex.org/W2075856719","https://openalex.org/W2094836092","https://openalex.org/W2098644811","https://openalex.org/W2101110089","https://openalex.org/W2104039031","https://openalex.org/W2106109507","https://openalex.org/W2117512155","https://openalex.org/W2122096836","https://openalex.org/W2125797879","https://openalex.org/W2128060816","https://openalex.org/W2128766512","https://openalex.org/W2129089656","https://openalex.org/W2140004784","https://openalex.org/W2142240784","https://openalex.org/W2146738816","https://openalex.org/W2156349196","https://openalex.org/W2156537900","https://openalex.org/W2157725602","https://openalex.org/W2159850238","https://openalex.org/W2161685332","https://openalex.org/W2164495760","https://openalex.org/W2166893478","https://openalex.org/W2176780172","https://openalex.org/W2564640125","https://openalex.org/W2732752500","https://openalex.org/W4233976476","https://openalex.org/W4234673026","https://openalex.org/W6679446904"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7100683115","https://openalex.org/W2051882786","https://openalex.org/W3124655513","https://openalex.org/W2078796473","https://openalex.org/W2165132161","https://openalex.org/W2033276311","https://openalex.org/W1998351919","https://openalex.org/W2157649477","https://openalex.org/W4250802926","https://openalex.org/W2020345138"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"The":[1,150],"optimal":[2],"community-level":[3],"approach":[4],"to":[5,31,49,57,70,122,155,194,230],"control":[6],"pandemic":[7,35,199],"influenza":[8,34,81],"is":[9,97,168,201],"unknown.":[10],"METHODS:":[11],"We":[12,42,64],"estimated":[13],"the":[14,68,94,113,118,144,198,240,243,248],"health":[15,59,75],"outcomes":[16,73],"and":[17,26,53,62,74,90,99,105,108,135,157,161,164,180,182,215,222,252],"costs":[18,130,136,193],"of":[19,21,86,115,152,178,204,220,234,242],"combinations":[20],"4":[22],"social":[23,45,101,159,217],"distancing":[24,160],"strategies":[25,30,211],"2":[27],"antiviral":[28,106,162],"medication":[29],"mitigate":[32],"an":[33,54],"for":[36,171,227],"a":[37,44,228],"demographically":[38],"typical":[39],"US":[40],"community.":[41],"used":[43,65],"network,":[46],"agent-based":[47],"model":[48,56],"estimate":[50,58,71],"strategy":[51,96,111,146,235],"effectiveness":[52],"economic":[55],"resource":[60],"use":[61,219],"costs.":[63],"data":[66],"from":[67,120],"literature":[69],"clinical":[72],"care":[76],"utilization.":[77],"RESULTS:":[78],"At":[79],"1%":[80],"mortality,":[82],"moderate":[83,229],"infectivity":[84,176],"(R(o)":[85,177,203],"2.1":[87,205],"or":[88,206],"greater),":[89],"60%":[91],"population":[92,119,190],"compliance,":[93],"preferred":[95],"adult":[98,156,214],"child":[100,158,216],"distancing,":[102,218],"school":[103,148,153,223],"closure,":[104],"treatment":[107,163],"prophylaxis.":[109],"This":[110],"reduces":[112],"prevalence":[114],"cases":[116,126],"in":[117],"35%":[121],"10%,":[123],"averts":[124],"2480":[125],"per":[127,132,138],"10,000":[128],"population,":[129],"$2700":[131],"case":[133,184,249],"averted,":[134],"$31,300":[137],"quality-adjusted":[139],"life-year":[140],"gained,":[141],"compared":[142],"with":[143,174],"same":[145],"without":[147],"closure.":[149],"addition":[151],"closure":[154,224],"prophylaxis,":[165],"if":[166],"available,":[167],"not":[169],"cost-effective":[170,226],"viral":[172],"strains":[173],"low":[175,183],"1.6":[179],"below)":[181],"fatality":[185,250],"rates":[186],"(below":[187],"1%).":[188],"High":[189],"compliance":[191],"lowers":[192],"society":[195],"substantially":[196],"when":[197],"strain":[200],"severe":[202,231],"greater).":[207],"CONCLUSIONS:":[208],"Multilayered":[209],"mitigation":[210],"that":[212],"include":[213],"antivirals,":[221],"are":[225],"pandemic.":[232],"Choice":[233],"should":[236],"be":[237],"driven":[238],"by":[239,247],"severity":[241],"pandemic,":[244],"as":[245],"defined":[246],"rate":[251],"infectivity.":[253]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}