{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2139684154","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3152/147154301781781525","title":"Changing policy cultures, phases and trends in science and technology in India","display_name":"Changing policy cultures, phases and trends in science and technology in India","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2139684154","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3152/147154301781781525","mag":"2139684154"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3152/147154301781781525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3152/147154301781781525","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3152/147154301781781525","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168539","display_name":"Science and Public Policy","issn_l":"0302-3427","issn":["0302-3427","1471-5430"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science and Public Policy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082175789","display_name":"V. V. Krishna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5777-765X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5777-765X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152429107","display_name":"Jawaharlal Nehru University","ror":"https://ror.org/0567v8t28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152429107"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"V. V. Krishna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Science Policy, Centre for Studies in Science Policy, School of Social Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067","Tel: + 91 11 616 7557 ext 2123"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Science Policy, Centre for Studies in Science Policy, School of Social Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152429107"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tel: + 91 11 616 7557 ext 2123","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082175789"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152429107"],"apc_list":{"value":4077,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":4608},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1147,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87987918,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"3","first_page":"179","last_page":"194"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14185","display_name":"Research, Science, and Academia","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14185","display_name":"Research, Science, and Academia","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12445","display_name":"Twentieth Century Scientific Developments","score":0.0024999999441206455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13726","display_name":"International Science and Diplomacy","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-and-technology-policy","display_name":"science and technology policy","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/policy-culture","display_name":"policy culture","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/india","display_name":"India","score":0.5979999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-systems","display_name":"research systems","score":0.5450000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/market-reforms","display_name":"market reforms","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/globalization","display_name":"globalization","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-and-politics","display_name":"science and politics","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-science","display_name":"academic science","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/civic-science","display_name":"civic science","score":0.5699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/policy-history","display_name":"policy history","score":0.33500000834465027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51575053","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72468","display_name":"Bureaucracy","level":3,"score":0.7752317786216736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2119116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7181","display_name":"Globalization","level":2,"score":0.7413787841796875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58823610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q746418","display_name":"Liberalization","level":2,"score":0.6724573373794556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.6059746146202087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109986646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q546113","display_name":"Public policy","level":2,"score":0.5632953643798828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204017024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485446","display_name":"Optimism","level":2,"score":0.5585574507713318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5116246342658997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.4311717748641968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780328347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q904708","display_name":"Science policy","level":2,"score":0.4252077639102936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.33592715859413147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.3277115821838379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.31300416588783264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.30649930238723755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.29791179299354553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3152/147154301781781525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3152/147154301781781525","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3152/147154301781781525","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168539","display_name":"Science and Public Policy","issn_l":"0302-3427","issn":["0302-3427","1471-5430"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science and Public Policy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:oup:scippl:v:28:y:2001:i:3:p:179-194","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.3152/147154301781781525","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5378999710083008,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4402146042","https://openalex.org/W3424251","https://openalex.org/W1872874740","https://openalex.org/W1548479312","https://openalex.org/W2920913928","https://openalex.org/W2036287450","https://openalex.org/W2396960472","https://openalex.org/W2072614112","https://openalex.org/W1489663818","https://openalex.org/W7219374958"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Four":[0],"science":[1,60],"and":[2,11,32,49,56,61,96],"technology":[3],"(S&T)":[4],"policy":[5,89],"cultures":[6],"\u2014":[7,13],"political-bureaucratic;":[8],"industry-market;":[9],"academic;":[10],"civic":[12],"are":[14,34,77,99,109,113],"conceptualised":[15],"to":[16,46],"explore":[17],"the":[18,26,41,84,103,114],"institutional":[19,107],"growth":[20],"of":[21,93],"S&T":[22,72,88],"in":[23,38,59,69,87,90],"India":[24],"during":[25,74],"last":[27],"five":[28],"decades.":[29],"Different":[30],"phases":[31,76],"trends":[33],"traced:":[35],"1947\u20131970,":[36],"optimism":[37,45],"\u2018policy":[39],"for":[40],"sciences\u2019;":[42],"1970s\u20131990,":[43],"from":[44],"critical":[47],"evaluation;":[48],"after":[50],"1991,":[51],"new":[52],"economic":[53],"reforms,":[54],"liberalization":[55],"globalisation.":[57,97],"Personalities":[58],"politics":[62],"who":[63],"have":[64],"played":[65],"an":[66],"important":[67],"part":[68],"shaping":[70],"India's":[71],"policies":[73],"different":[75],"explored.":[78],"The":[79],"paper":[80],"then":[81],"focuses":[82],"on":[83],"contemporary":[85],"challenges":[86],"this":[91],"era":[92],"market":[94,124],"reforms":[95],"How":[98],"these":[100],"factors":[101],"influencing":[102],"research":[104],"system?":[105],"What":[106,112],"changes":[108],"being":[110],"introduced?":[111],"implications":[115],"concerning":[116],"\u2018science":[117,122],"as":[118,123],"public":[119],"good\u2019":[120],"vs":[121],"good\u2019?":[125]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}