{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2139669529","doi":null,"title":"Schizophrenia: Searching for the causes through many layers of complexity.","display_name":"Schizophrenia: Searching for the causes through many layers of complexity.","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2139669529","mag":"2139669529","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22447079"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:22447079","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22447079","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychiatria Danubina","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Denis Jacques","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181343428","display_name":"University of Zagreb","ror":"https://ror.org/00mv6sv71","country_code":"HR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95674353","display_name":"UCLouvain","ror":"https://ror.org/02495e989","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95674353"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE","HR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Denis Jacques","raw_affiliation_strings":["Catholic University of Louvain, University Hospital Centre of Mont-Godinne, Yvoir, Belgium. denis.jacques@uclouvain.be","Department of Medical Statistics, Epidemiology and Medical Informatics, Medical School, University of Zagreb, Croatia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Catholic University of Louvain, University Hospital Centre of Mont-Godinne, Yvoir, Belgium. denis.jacques@uclouvain.be","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95674353","https://openalex.org/I99464096"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Statistics, Epidemiology and Medical Informatics, Medical School, University of Zagreb, Croatia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Dominique Blommaert","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dominique Blommaert","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Chantal Gilain","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chantal Gilain","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Nicolas Zdanowicz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicolas Zdanowicz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Michel Ossemann","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michel Ossemann","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6237,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75032416,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"1","first_page":"21","last_page":"2"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11950","display_name":"Cardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic Disorders","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11950","display_name":"Cardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic Disorders","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11334","display_name":"Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments","score":0.010700000450015068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10023","display_name":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unexplained-syncope","display_name":"unexplained syncope","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychogenic-syncope","display_name":"psychogenic syncope","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychogenic-nonepileptic-seizures","display_name":"psychogenic non-epileptic seizures","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychosomatic-medicine","display_name":"psychosomatic medicine","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychiatric-evaluation","display_name":"psychiatric assessment","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anxiety-disorders","display_name":"anxiety disorders","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/major-depressive-disorder","display_name":"major depressive disorder","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/substance-related-disorders","display_name":"substance-related disorders","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychiatric-comorbidity","display_name":"psychiatric comorbidity","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multidisciplinary-care","display_name":"multidisciplinary care","score":0.515999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-care","display_name":"quality of care","score":0.5720000267028809}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160146798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2471453","display_name":"Psychogenic disease","level":2,"score":0.7594653964042664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.6981188654899597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.542178750038147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776412080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7431605","display_name":"Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming)","level":2,"score":0.48199930787086487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25110094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6864973","display_name":"Mini-international neuropsychiatric interview","level":3,"score":0.44458314776420593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4359561800956726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.39155566692352295}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012559","descriptor_name":"Schizophrenia","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012565","descriptor_name":"Schizophrenic Psychology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D044127","descriptor_name":"Epigenesis, Genetic","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:22447079","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22447079","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychiatria Danubina","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmid:22945181","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22945181","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychiatria Danubina","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:2139669529","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22447079","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.98580002784729}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W242850616","https://openalex.org/W1715105075","https://openalex.org/W1826856364","https://openalex.org/W1841057836","https://openalex.org/W1965498180","https://openalex.org/W1966106583","https://openalex.org/W1966695829","https://openalex.org/W1985317881","https://openalex.org/W1989108159","https://openalex.org/W1989245848","https://openalex.org/W1995731158","https://openalex.org/W1998682702","https://openalex.org/W2006051627","https://openalex.org/W2009373082","https://openalex.org/W2037238692","https://openalex.org/W2038815393","https://openalex.org/W2056600890","https://openalex.org/W2056743269","https://openalex.org/W2074967466","https://openalex.org/W2081486644","https://openalex.org/W2086571967","https://openalex.org/W2091947960","https://openalex.org/W2103715145","https://openalex.org/W2104016179","https://openalex.org/W2123900788","https://openalex.org/W2125776901","https://openalex.org/W2126596224","https://openalex.org/W2138804049","https://openalex.org/W2152666816","https://openalex.org/W2159169844","https://openalex.org/W2167329572","https://openalex.org/W2171467935","https://openalex.org/W2205791125","https://openalex.org/W2409288285"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7073673035","https://openalex.org/W120473876","https://openalex.org/W1999495030","https://openalex.org/W2019850697","https://openalex.org/W2551686754","https://openalex.org/W2055238083","https://openalex.org/W2012799837","https://openalex.org/W2026307017","https://openalex.org/W2626259366","https://openalex.org/W2012753605"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"INTRODUCTION:":[0],"The":[1,27],"diagnostic":[2],"process":[3],"of":[4,14,23,29,38,44,69,101,109,115,128,136,165,210,245,247],"syncopes":[5,24,46],"remains":[6],"an":[7,151,185],"important":[8],"and":[9,72,79,98,111,124,168,194,213],"complex":[10],"issue.":[11],"In":[12],"spite":[13],"everything,":[15],"it":[16],"is":[17,32],"estimated":[18,33],"that":[19,206,234],"20":[20],"to":[21,36,96,228,252],"30%":[22],"remain":[25],"unexplained.":[26],"diagnosis":[28],"psychogenic":[30],"syncope":[31],"at":[34],"5.5%":[35],"14%":[37],"syncopes.":[39],"A":[40],"systematic":[41],"psychiatric":[42,137,144,178,229],"evaluation":[43],"unexplained":[45,152],"would":[47,235],"be":[48,253],"strongly":[49],"recommended.":[50],"We":[51,87,201,221],"present":[52],"here":[53],"the":[54,58,77,84,89,113,119,132,142,156,162,203,207,223,240],"original":[55],"care":[56,230,248],"by":[57,76],"\"Centre":[59],"Interdisciplinaire":[60],"des":[61,65],"Malaises":[62],"Inexpliqu\u00e9s":[63],"et":[64],"Syncopes":[66,169,214],"(Interdisciplinary":[67],"Centre":[68,164,209],"Unexplained":[70,166,211],"Faintness":[71,167,212],"Syncopes.)\"":[73],"set":[74],"up":[75],"neurology":[78],"cardiology":[80],"departments":[81],"associated":[82,143],"with":[83,118],"ENT":[85],"department.":[86],"describe":[88],"place":[90],"liaison":[91,218],"psychiatry":[92,219],"has":[93],"been":[94,174],"able":[95],"define":[97],"its":[99],"field":[100],"action.":[102],"SUBJECT":[103],"AND":[104],"METHODS:":[105],"After":[106],"a":[107,126,177,190,197,217,232],"year":[108],"operation,":[110],"on":[112,125],"basis":[114],"structured":[116],"interviews":[117],"\"Mini":[120],"International":[121],"Neuropsychiatric":[122],"Interview\"":[123],"review":[127],"records,":[129],"we":[130],"assessed":[131],"recruitment":[133],"in":[134,146,170,225],"terms":[135],"monitoring":[138],"as":[139,141],"well":[140],"diagnoses":[145],"patients":[147,158],"who":[148,159],"consulted":[149,161],"for":[150,216,231],"syncope.":[153],"RESULTS:":[154],"Of":[155],"91":[157],"have":[160,173,237],"Interdisciplinary":[163,208],"2009,":[171],"24%":[172],"directed":[175],"towards":[176],"evaluation.":[179],"Among":[180],"these,":[181],"68%":[182],"suffered":[183],"from":[184,189,196],"anxiety":[186],"disorder,":[187],"27%":[188],"major":[191],"depressive":[192],"disorder":[193],"22%":[195],"substance-related":[198],"disorder.":[199],"DISCUSSION:":[200],"assess":[202],"interesting":[204],"conditions":[205],"proposes":[215],"activity.":[220],"note":[222],"interest":[224],"easier":[226],"access":[227],"group":[233],"not":[236],"spontaneously":[238],"approached":[239],"Centre.":[241],"CONCLUSION:":[242],"Other":[243],"measures":[244],"quality":[246],"indices":[249],"are":[250],"still":[251],"developed.":[254]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}