{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2139587828","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1430/37674","title":"The Impact of Public Funding for Innovation on Firms' R&D Investments: Do R&D Cooperation and Appropriability Matter?","display_name":"The Impact of Public Funding for Innovation on Firms' R&D Investments: Do R&D Cooperation and Appropriability Matter?","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2139587828","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1430/37674","mag":"2139587828"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2139587828","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1430/37674","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ec.unipi.it/documents/Ricerca/papers/2009-90.pdf?t=1387364676&hash=3dede3842aa2cb8587b996560483a5a2b2625edf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306518714","display_name":"L'industria","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"L'industria","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073303251","display_name":"Andrea Mang\u00e0ni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2373-2215","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2373-2215"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Mang\u00e0ni","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2373-2215","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002134511","display_name":"Manuela Gussoni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3403-0019","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3403-0019"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manuela Gussoni","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.993,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93064722,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"90","issue":"2","first_page":"237","last_page":"254"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12722","display_name":"Innovation Policy and R&D","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12722","display_name":"Innovation Policy and R&D","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12851","display_name":"Firm Innovation and Growth","score":0.004000000189989805,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government-support-for-innovation","display_name":"state support for innovation","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/r-d-investment","display_name":"R&D investment","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/appropriability","display_name":"appropriability","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-innovation","display_name":"business innovation","score":0.4129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/innovation-policy","display_name":"innovation policy","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spanish-firms","display_name":"Spanish companies","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/italian-firms","display_name":"Italian firms","score":1.0}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66882249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169336","display_name":"Homogeneous","level":2,"score":0.7960925102233887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6506181359291077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.578752338886261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.5666553974151611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.5122207999229431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166052673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83021","display_name":"Empirical evidence","level":2,"score":0.4547230303287506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993622102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161355","display_name":"Public support","level":2,"score":0.45094797015190125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019614810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193219","display_name":"Public funding","level":2,"score":0.44381415843963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100001284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2248246","display_name":"Public economics","level":1,"score":0.27839335799217224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.24961388111114502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1116466224193573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.07108235359191895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2139587828","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1430/37674","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ec.unipi.it/documents/Ricerca/papers/2009-90.pdf?t=1387364676&hash=3dede3842aa2cb8587b996560483a5a2b2625edf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306518714","display_name":"L'industria","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"L'industria","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.7207000255584717,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"},{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.5217000246047974,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W118982741","https://openalex.org/W176796116","https://openalex.org/W177468281","https://openalex.org/W183094051","https://openalex.org/W1479948637","https://openalex.org/W1485382878","https://openalex.org/W1487939631","https://openalex.org/W1488393338","https://openalex.org/W1492834738","https://openalex.org/W1495691340","https://openalex.org/W1495695080","https://openalex.org/W1499806276","https://openalex.org/W1504583700","https://openalex.org/W1510522470","https://openalex.org/W1520289555","https://openalex.org/W1522519416","https://openalex.org/W1542046107","https://openalex.org/W1548181748","https://openalex.org/W1557941420","https://openalex.org/W1558952814","https://openalex.org/W1561596429","https://openalex.org/W1564271571","https://openalex.org/W1565570719","https://openalex.org/W1580050572","https://openalex.org/W1580836998","https://openalex.org/W1582691989","https://openalex.org/W1584207806","https://openalex.org/W1584341299","https://openalex.org/W1590565802","https://openalex.org/W1608502909","https://openalex.org/W1650124306","https://openalex.org/W1771966211","https://openalex.org/W2025319350","https://openalex.org/W2025763341","https://openalex.org/W2048749529","https://openalex.org/W2066136251","https://openalex.org/W2068025776","https://openalex.org/W2114026318","https://openalex.org/W2119809563","https://openalex.org/W2120253973","https://openalex.org/W2128871277","https://openalex.org/W2203384308","https://openalex.org/W2235781351","https://openalex.org/W2236902955","https://openalex.org/W2242243989","https://openalex.org/W2275961821","https://openalex.org/W2621596502","https://openalex.org/W2901138620","https://openalex.org/W2902589517","https://openalex.org/W3023127546","https://openalex.org/W3121339261","https://openalex.org/W3121574387","https://openalex.org/W3124678009","https://openalex.org/W3125327005"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2053772938","https://openalex.org/W7097658785","https://openalex.org/W2282982633","https://openalex.org/W3122866196","https://openalex.org/W2929835361","https://openalex.org/W3121638791","https://openalex.org/W1541806229","https://openalex.org/W7027708277","https://openalex.org/W7096201976","https://openalex.org/W7034753192"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"provides":[2],"an":[3],"empirical":[4,81],"framework":[5],"to":[6],"explore":[7],"how":[8],"public":[9,57],"funding":[10,58],"affects":[11],"firms'":[12,65],"R&D":[13,21,60],"investments":[14,61],"depending":[15],"on":[16,24,59,63],"their":[17],"engagement":[18],"in":[19],"horizontal":[20],"cooperation":[22],"and":[23,37,44,68],"different":[25],"levels":[26],"of":[27,56],"appropriability":[28,70],"conditions":[29],"within":[30],"the":[31,42,54,64,69,73,80],"economy.":[32],"The":[33,50],"sample":[34],"includes":[35],"Spanish":[36],"Italian":[38],"firms":[39],"participating":[40],"at":[41],"3rd":[43],"4th":[45],"Third":[46],"Community":[47],"Innovation":[48],"Survey.":[49],"results":[51],"confirm":[52],"that":[53,90],"impact":[55],"depends":[62],"cooperative":[66],"behavior":[67],"conditions,":[71],"although":[72],"influence":[74],"is":[75],"not":[76],"homogeneous.":[77],"In":[78],"addition,":[79],"findings":[82],"highlight":[83],"some":[84],"important":[85],"tradeoffs":[86],"between":[87],"those":[88],"policies":[89],"support":[91],"innovation":[92],"activities.":[93]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}