{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2139344076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/8755123314540660","title":"Effects of Music Instruction With Bamboo Xylophone Accompaniment on Singing Achievement Among Second-Grade Children","display_name":"Effects of Music Instruction With Bamboo Xylophone Accompaniment on Singing Achievement Among Second-Grade Children","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-07-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2139344076","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/8755123314540660","mag":"2139344076"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/8755123314540660","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/8755123314540660","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/8755123314540660","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S56943906","display_name":"Update Applications of Research in Music Education","issn_l":"1945-0109","issn":["1945-0109","8755-1233"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Update: Applications of Research in Music Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069898473","display_name":"Jinky Jane C. Simeon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161371597","display_name":"Universiti of Malaysia Sabah","ror":"https://ror.org/040v70252","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinky Jane C. Simeon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia","#N# 1Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N# 1Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015357939","display_name":"Agnes Chun Moi Ku","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161371597","display_name":"Universiti of Malaysia Sabah","ror":"https://ror.org/040v70252","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Agnes Chun Moi Ku","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia","#N# 1Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N# 1Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"],"apc_list":{"value":3400,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3400},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.28849092,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"2","first_page":"13","last_page":"19"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11425","display_name":"Diverse Music Education Insights","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1210","display_name":"Music"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11425","display_name":"Diverse Music Education Insights","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1210","display_name":"Music"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14287","display_name":"Music Education and Analysis","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11768","display_name":"Music Therapy and Health","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/music-instruction","display_name":"music instruction","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-grade-students","display_name":"second grade students","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elementary-music-education","display_name":"primary school music education","score":0.6320000290870667}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44819458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27939","display_name":"Singing","level":2,"score":0.9420551061630249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778704284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q670887","display_name":"Bamboo","level":2,"score":0.5636289119720459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018023364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265","display_name":"Significant difference","level":2,"score":0.5145215392112732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4856066107749939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.42071861028671265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13553968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27908","display_name":"Music education","level":2,"score":0.4113166332244873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.3543124198913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2749722898006439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.23760375380516052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.17673391103744507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.1716717779636383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.11100199818611145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10535189509391785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/8755123314540660","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/8755123314540660","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/8755123314540660","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S56943906","display_name":"Update Applications of Research in Music Education","issn_l":"1945-0109","issn":["1945-0109","8755-1233"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Update: Applications of Research in Music Education","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9235000014305115,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W652131303","https://openalex.org/W1973206535","https://openalex.org/W1987706023","https://openalex.org/W2002535962","https://openalex.org/W2005985944","https://openalex.org/W2013955455","https://openalex.org/W2050992750","https://openalex.org/W2060389433","https://openalex.org/W2122192046","https://openalex.org/W2128069870","https://openalex.org/W2143142988","https://openalex.org/W2168028313","https://openalex.org/W2471254293","https://openalex.org/W4231953270"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W83489409","https://openalex.org/W33216749","https://openalex.org/W2009872512","https://openalex.org/W1987706023","https://openalex.org/W2616726277","https://openalex.org/W7096451450","https://openalex.org/W2128069870","https://openalex.org/W7204828450","https://openalex.org/W3165178267","https://openalex.org/W7215199383"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,74],"aim":[1],"of":[2,10,23,45,87,106,124],"this":[3,50],"research":[4],"is":[5],"to":[6,56],"determine":[7],"the":[8,20,43,84,88,92,110,116,122,125],"effect":[9],"music":[11,150],"instruction":[12],"with":[13,137],"bamboo":[14,138],"xylophone":[15,139],"as":[16,143],"harmonic":[17,145],"accompaniment":[18,140],"on":[19,121],"singing":[21,85,136],"achievement":[22,86],"second-grade":[24],"children.":[25],"Eighty":[26],"children":[27,107,132],"(":[28,62,70],"N":[29],"=":[30,64,72],"80)":[31],"from":[32],"four":[33],"randomly":[34],"selected":[35],"classes":[36],"in":[37,42,49,83,109,115],"two":[38,57,89],"different":[39,58],"public":[40],"schools":[41],"city":[44],"Kota":[46],"Kinabalu":[47],"participated":[48],"study":[51],"and":[52,66,94,141],"they":[53],"were":[54,99],"assigned":[55],"groups:":[59],"a":[60,80,103,144],"control":[61,117],"n":[63,71],"40)":[65],"an":[67],"experimental":[68,111],"group":[69,112,118],"40).":[73],"results":[75],"indicated":[76],"that":[77,131,142],"there":[78],"was":[79],"significant":[81],"difference":[82],"groups":[90],"when":[91],"pretest":[93],"posttest":[95],"mean":[96],"gain":[97],"scores":[98],"compared.":[100],"In":[101],"addition,":[102],"higher":[104],"percentage":[105],"improved":[108],"(30.17%)":[113],"than":[114],"(28.34%).":[119],"Based":[120],"result":[123],"study,":[126],"it":[127,147],"can":[128,133],"be":[129,134],"concluded":[130],"taught":[135],"accompaniment,":[146],"may":[148],"improve":[149],"instruction.":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}