{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2139279857","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3402/nano.v1i0.4889","title":"Gold nanoparticles delivery in mammalian live cells: a critical review","display_name":"Gold nanoparticles delivery in mammalian live cells: a critical review","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2139279857","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3402/nano.v1i0.4889","mag":"2139279857","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22110850","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3215206"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3402/nano.v1i0.4889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3402/nano.v1i0.4889","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3402/nano.v1i0.4889","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S152105498","display_name":"Nano Reviews","issn_l":"2000-5121","issn":["2000-5121"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nano Reviews","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W2139279857"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3215206/pdf/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034552748","display_name":"Rapha\u00ebl L\u00e9vy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5728-0531","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5728-0531"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146655781","display_name":"University of Liverpool","ror":"https://ror.org/04xs57h96","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rapha\u00ebl L\u00e9vy","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biological Sciences, University of Liverpool UK","#N##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB# University of Liverpool#N##TAB##TAB##TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Sciences, University of Liverpool UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB# University of Liverpool#N##TAB##TAB##TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047591702","display_name":"Umbreen Shaheen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146655781","display_name":"University of Liverpool","ror":"https://ror.org/04xs57h96","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Umbreen Shaheen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biological Sciences, University of Liverpool UK","#N##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB# University of Liverpool#N##TAB##TAB##TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Sciences, University of Liverpool UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB# University of Liverpool#N##TAB##TAB##TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028144910","display_name":"Yann Cesbron","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6953-1913","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6953-1913"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146655781","display_name":"University of Liverpool","ror":"https://ror.org/04xs57h96","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yann Cesbron","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biological Sciences, University of Liverpool UK","#N##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB# University of Liverpool#N##TAB##TAB##TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Sciences, University of Liverpool UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB# University of Liverpool#N##TAB##TAB##TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024168752","display_name":"Violaine S\u00e9e","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6384-8381","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6384-8381"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146655781","display_name":"University of Liverpool","ror":"https://ror.org/04xs57h96","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Violaine S\u00e9e","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biological Sciences, University of Liverpool UK","#N##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB# University of Liverpool#N##TAB##TAB##TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Sciences, University of Liverpool UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N##TAB##TAB##TAB##TAB# University of Liverpool#N##TAB##TAB##TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024168752"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.5974,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":223,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97983217,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"1","first_page":"4889","last_page":"4889"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10063","display_name":"Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery","score":0.42649999260902405,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10063","display_name":"Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery","score":0.42649999260902405,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10131","display_name":"Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications","score":0.3869999945163727,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10725","display_name":"RNA Interference and Gene Delivery","score":0.1145000010728836,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gold-nanoparticles","display_name":"gold nanoparticles","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intracellular-delivery","display_name":"intracellular delivery","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoparticle-uptake","display_name":"nanoparticle uptake","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endosomal-escape","display_name":"endosomal escape","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-capping","display_name":"surface capping","score":0.6399999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photothermal-microscopy","display_name":"photothermal microscopy","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/live-cell-imaging","display_name":"live-cell imaging","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-carriers","display_name":"drug carriers","score":0.6079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanomaterial-cell-interactions","display_name":"nanomaterial-cell interactions","score":0.49799999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoparticle-aggregation","display_name":"nanoparticle aggregation","score":0.4129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoparticle-biodegradation","display_name":"nanoparticle biodegradation","score":0.38600000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoparticle-encapsulation","display_name":"nanoparticle encapsulation","score":0.3330000042915344}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.732474684715271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779820397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1392806","display_name":"Drug delivery","level":2,"score":0.6472930312156677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138631740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q967847","display_name":"Nanomaterials","level":2,"score":0.5922081470489502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155672457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61231","display_name":"Nanoparticle","level":2,"score":0.48251864314079285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104819515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900961","display_name":"Colloidal gold","level":3,"score":0.4163891673088074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.41614097356796265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79879829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5571762","display_name":"Intracellular","level":2,"score":0.41519591212272644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3446460962295532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.249324768781662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3402/nano.v1i0.4889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3402/nano.v1i0.4889","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3402/nano.v1i0.4889","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S152105498","display_name":"Nano Reviews","issn_l":"2000-5121","issn":["2000-5121"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nano Reviews","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3215206","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3215206/","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3215206/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nano Rev","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2221915","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3215206","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:22110850","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22110850","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nano reviews","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.288.2560","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.288.2560","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/14/7e/Nano_Rev_2010_Feb_22_1_10_3402_nano_v1i0_4889.tar.gz","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04850850v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04850850","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Nano Reviews, 2010, 1 (1), pp.4889. &#x27E8;10.3402/nano.v1i0.4889&#x27E9;","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3215206","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3215206/","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3215206/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nano Rev","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.428600013256073,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G643160032","display_name":"Photothermal imaging of biomimetic nanoparticles to investigate the real-time dynamics of transcription at the single molecule level in living cells","funder_award_id":"BB/D020638/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","funder_display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G695353282","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BB/C520471/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","funder_display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/00cwqg982"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2139279857.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2139279857.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":162,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1501977463","https://openalex.org/W1515068677","https://openalex.org/W1584683177","https://openalex.org/W1964388845","https://openalex.org/W1965665097","https://openalex.org/W1968044889","https://openalex.org/W1968060262","https://openalex.org/W1968492694","https://openalex.org/W1970060347","https://openalex.org/W1970973269","https://openalex.org/W1973391358","https://openalex.org/W1973714168","https://openalex.org/W1974061482","https://openalex.org/W1974839200","https://openalex.org/W1977427187","https://openalex.org/W1977569722","https://openalex.org/W1977788018","https://openalex.org/W1980154578","https://openalex.org/W1984196930","https://openalex.org/W1984411973","https://openalex.org/W1986726833","https://openalex.org/W1988190543","https://openalex.org/W1993471191","https://openalex.org/W1993515582","https://openalex.org/W1995734581","https://openalex.org/W1996139192","https://openalex.org/W1997446043","https://openalex.org/W1998464891","https://openalex.org/W2001245960","https://openalex.org/W2003336829","https://openalex.org/W2003617144","https://openalex.org/W2004987572","https://openalex.org/W2005901292","https://openalex.org/W2006396343","https://openalex.org/W2007651161","https://openalex.org/W2009309713","https://openalex.org/W2011610178","https://openalex.org/W2013870905","https://openalex.org/W2019851175","https://openalex.org/W2021713080","https://openalex.org/W2023147957","https://openalex.org/W2024598687","https://openalex.org/W2026494961","https://openalex.org/W2026996723","https://openalex.org/W2027519271","https://openalex.org/W2032463086","https://openalex.org/W2034098189","https://openalex.org/W2034662161","https://openalex.org/W2034758576","https://openalex.org/W2035793243","https://openalex.org/W2035808299","https://openalex.org/W2035869908","https://openalex.org/W2036563543","https://openalex.org/W2036969572","https://openalex.org/W2037559791","https://openalex.org/W2038720675","https://openalex.org/W2041382144","https://openalex.org/W2042143995","https://openalex.org/W2043414638","https://openalex.org/W2043590679","https://openalex.org/W2045308798","https://openalex.org/W2046890061","https://openalex.org/W2046890107","https://openalex.org/W2049106847","https://openalex.org/W2051165183","https://openalex.org/W2051565538","https://openalex.org/W2052566608","https://openalex.org/W2052603036","https://openalex.org/W2053595431","https://openalex.org/W2055222641","https://openalex.org/W2055920658","https://openalex.org/W2055944585","https://openalex.org/W2059070215","https://openalex.org/W2062093094","https://openalex.org/W2062863320","https://openalex.org/W2063802293","https://openalex.org/W2063934623","https://openalex.org/W2064318238","https://openalex.org/W2064349006","https://openalex.org/W2067212611","https://openalex.org/W2068389027","https://openalex.org/W2068834028","https://openalex.org/W2070042362","https://openalex.org/W2070554638","https://openalex.org/W2070622052","https://openalex.org/W2070834320","https://openalex.org/W2073063218","https://openalex.org/W2073227344","https://openalex.org/W2073287649","https://openalex.org/W2073625733","https://openalex.org/W2073769624","https://openalex.org/W2077539982","https://openalex.org/W2078211790","https://openalex.org/W2078910785","https://openalex.org/W2078998802","https://openalex.org/W2082253189","https://openalex.org/W2082425467","https://openalex.org/W2083485235","https://openalex.org/W2084426825","https://openalex.org/W2084834913","https://openalex.org/W2088725913","https://openalex.org/W2089442184","https://openalex.org/W2089901886","https://openalex.org/W2090110748","https://openalex.org/W2090866517","https://openalex.org/W2092139357","https://openalex.org/W2093483097","https://openalex.org/W2094492208","https://openalex.org/W2094934026","https://openalex.org/W2103957223","https://openalex.org/W2105608576","https://openalex.org/W2107011370","https://openalex.org/W2108464046","https://openalex.org/W2108748992","https://openalex.org/W2112683642","https://openalex.org/W2113972541","https://openalex.org/W2115029038","https://openalex.org/W2115063267","https://openalex.org/W2115210634","https://openalex.org/W2115639329","https://openalex.org/W2117630026","https://openalex.org/W2118651979","https://openalex.org/W2119608827","https://openalex.org/W2122932285","https://openalex.org/W2125450037","https://openalex.org/W2126358907","https://openalex.org/W2127111217","https://openalex.org/W2127617643","https://openalex.org/W2129463316","https://openalex.org/W2129569338","https://openalex.org/W2130044745","https://openalex.org/W2132536095","https://openalex.org/W2132651708","https://openalex.org/W2133232175","https://openalex.org/W2133446679","https://openalex.org/W2135131925","https://openalex.org/W2136456461","https://openalex.org/W2136762167","https://openalex.org/W2137335948","https://openalex.org/W2139037136","https://openalex.org/W2143641590","https://openalex.org/W2147735378","https://openalex.org/W2148699806","https://openalex.org/W2150684334","https://openalex.org/W2151399844","https://openalex.org/W2154473611","https://openalex.org/W2156661377","https://openalex.org/W2157443813","https://openalex.org/W2157963288","https://openalex.org/W2158558808","https://openalex.org/W2159535470","https://openalex.org/W2160863389","https://openalex.org/W2161279046","https://openalex.org/W2166189652","https://openalex.org/W2167806590","https://openalex.org/W2206485707","https://openalex.org/W2433949023","https://openalex.org/W2785365634","https://openalex.org/W3145545648","https://openalex.org/W3148913165","https://openalex.org/W4234368842","https://openalex.org/W4239028853"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2182588178","https://openalex.org/W4206459672","https://openalex.org/W2906383541","https://openalex.org/W1996440665","https://openalex.org/W2119265369","https://openalex.org/W202205430","https://openalex.org/W1973681903","https://openalex.org/W2897702646","https://openalex.org/W2757112859"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Functional":[0],"nanomaterials":[1,338],"have":[2],"recently":[3,561],"attracted":[4],"strong":[5],"interest":[6],"from":[7,51],"the":[8,30,35,43,83,119,150,154,157,181,184,187,198,223,243,258,267,291,299,333,358,366,383,403,416,462,476,499,512,542,577],"biology":[9,90],"community,":[10],"not":[11,137],"only":[12,138,167],"as":[13,23,303,516],"potential":[14],"drug":[15],"delivery":[16,108,142,172,389],"vehicles":[17],"or":[18],"diagnostic":[19],"tools,":[20],"but":[21,111,146],"also":[22,147,221],"optical":[24],"nanomaterials.":[25],"This":[26,159,189],"is":[27,79,135,160,250,377,398,454,539],"illustrated":[28],"by":[29,170],"explosion":[31],"of":[32,54,73,109,114,156,180,186,238,242,260,301,337,360,369,385,390,405,425,435,464,514,544,553,579],"publications":[33,41],"in":[34,42,64,71,86,91,102,143,264,271,279,288,324,352,427,437,444,468,480,486,488,494,548,564,572],"field":[36,68],"with":[37,175,342,422],"more":[38],"than":[39],"2,000":[40],"last":[44],"2":[45],"years":[46],"(4,000":[47],"papers":[48,72,100],"since":[49],"2000;":[50],"ISI":[52],"Web":[53],"Knowledge,":[55],"\u2018nanoparticle":[56],"and":[57,89,153,177,183,196,208,216,227,240,335,339,354,371,376,431,470,472,496,508,556],"cell\u2019":[58],"hit).":[59],"Such":[60],"a":[61,92,251,277,286,304,314,399,423,432,455,484,517,525],"publication":[62],"boom":[63],"this":[65],"novel":[66],"interdisciplinary":[67],"has":[69,560],"resulted":[70],"unequal":[74],"standard,":[75],"partly":[76],"because":[77],"it":[78,134],"challenging":[80],"to":[81,118,139,148,201,212,298,319,442,446,511,530,550],"assemble":[82],"required":[84],"expertise":[85],"chemistry,":[87],"physics,":[88],"single":[93,321,545,569],"team.":[94],"As":[95],"an":[96,162],"extreme":[97],"example,":[98],"several":[99,209],"published":[101],"physical":[103],"chemistry":[104],"journals":[105],"claim":[106],"intracellular":[107,151,235,388,535],"nanoparticles,":[110],"show":[112],"pictures":[113],"cells":[115,326,547,574],"that":[116,165],"are,":[117],"expert":[120],"biologist,":[121],"evidently":[122],"dead":[123],"(and":[124],"therefore":[125],"permeable).":[126],"To":[127],"attain":[128],"proper":[129],"cellular":[130,214],"applications":[131],"using":[132,565],"nanomaterials,":[133],"critical":[136],"achieve":[140],"efficient":[141],"healthy":[144],"cells,":[145],"control":[149],"availability":[152],"fate":[155,185],"nanomaterial.":[158],"still":[161],"open":[163],"challenge":[164],"will":[166,220],"be":[168],"met":[169],"innovative":[171],"methods":[173,210,226],"combined":[174],"rigorous":[176],"quantitative":[178],"characterization":[179,336],"uptake":[182,215],"nanoparticles.":[188,581],"review":[190,222],"mainly":[191],"focuses":[192],"on":[193,387,534,541,576],"gold":[194,392,580],"nanoparticles":[195],"discusses":[197],"various":[199],"approaches":[200],"nanoparticle":[202],"delivery,":[203,239],"including":[204],"surface":[205,244],"chemical":[206],"modifications":[207],"used":[211],"facilitate":[213],"endosomal":[217],"escape.":[218],"We":[219],"main":[224],"detection":[225],"how":[228],"their":[229,340],"optimum":[230],"use":[231,578],"can":[232],"inform":[233],"about":[234],"localization,":[236],"efficiency":[237],"integrity":[241],"capping.Display":[245],"full":[246,345,394,450],"size":[247,346,395,451],"Rapha\u00ebl":[248],"L\u00e9vy":[249],"BBSRC":[252,456],"David":[253,316,457,527],"Phillips":[254,317,458,528],"Research":[255,308,459,519],"Fellow":[256,460],"at":[257,266,290,357,365,382,402,415,461,475,498],"University":[259,268,292,300,359,384,404,417,463,477,500,513],"Liverpool.":[261,465],"He":[262,295,413,440],"graduated":[263,414,467],"Physics":[265,289,430],"Louis":[269,293,418,478,501],"Pasteur":[270,419,479],"Strasbourg":[272,481],"(France).":[273,482],"In":[274,310,521],"2002,":[275],"after":[276],"Master":[278,351,424,434,485],"Soft":[280],"Condensed":[281,428],"Matter":[282,429],"Physics,":[283],"he":[284,312],"obtained":[285,313,491,524],"PhD":[287,381,400,493],"Pasteur.":[294,502],"then":[296,355,505],"moved":[297,441,510],"Liverpool":[302,443,515],"Post-doctoral":[305,518],"Marie":[306],"Curie":[307],"Fellow.":[309,520],"2006,":[311],"prestigious":[315,526],"Fellowship,":[318,529],"develop":[320,531],"particle-based":[322],"imaging":[323,543,571],"living":[325,343,546],"(photothermal":[327],"microscopy).":[328],"His":[329],"research":[330],"interests":[331],"include":[332],"design":[334],"interactions":[341],"cells.Display":[344],"Umbreen":[347],"Shaheen":[348],"completed":[349],"her":[350,380,492,532],"Zoology":[353],"lectured":[356],"Balochistan.":[361],"She":[362,466,503,538,559],"studied":[363],"biotechnology":[364],"National":[367],"Institute":[368],"Biotechnology":[370],"Genetic":[372],"Engineering":[373],"(NIBGE,":[374],"Pakistan)":[375],"currently":[378],"doing":[379],"Liverpool,":[386,406],"peptide-capped":[391],"nanoparticles.Display":[393],"Yann":[396],"Cesbron":[397],"student":[401],"developing":[407],"photothermal":[408],"microscopy":[409],"for":[410,568],"biological":[411],"imaging.":[412],"(Strasbourg,":[420],"France)":[421],"Science":[426,436],"second":[433],"Polymer":[438],"Materials.":[439],"2006":[445],"start":[447],"his":[448],"PhD.Display":[449],"Violaine":[452],"S\u00e9e":[453],"Chemistry":[469],"Molecular":[471],"Cellular":[473],"Biology":[474],"After":[483],"Pharmacology,":[487],"2001":[489],"she":[490,523],"Pharmacology":[495],"Neurobiology":[497],"was":[504],"assistant":[506],"lecturer":[507],"subsequently":[509],"2005,":[522],"work":[533],"signaling":[536],"dynamics.":[537],"focusing":[540],"order":[549],"understand":[551],"regulation":[552],"gene":[554],"transcription":[555],"cell":[557],"fate.":[558],"been":[562],"interested":[563],"new":[566],"techniques":[567],"molecule":[570],"live":[573],"based":[575]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":23}],"updated_date":"2026-11-14T11:04:58.165337","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
