{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2139278090","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0020859000113227","title":"Kropotkin's Theory of Mutual Aid in Historical Context","display_name":"Kropotkin's Theory of Mutual Aid in Historical Context","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2139278090","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0020859000113227","mag":"2139278090"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0020859000113227","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0020859000113227","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0020859000113227","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/430D54DF385BC68B7A26843E854C7BE4/S0020859000113227a.pdf/div-class-title-kropotkin-s-theory-of-mutual-aid-in-historical-context-a-href-fn01-ref-type-fn-a-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30322847","display_name":"International Review of Social History","issn_l":"0020-8590","issn":["0020-8590","1469-512X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Review of Social History","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/430D54DF385BC68B7A26843E854C7BE4/S0020859000113227a.pdf/div-class-title-kropotkin-s-theory-of-mutual-aid-in-historical-context-a-href-fn01-ref-type-fn-a-div.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014581237","display_name":"Ruth Kinna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1920-464X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1920-464X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ruth Kinna","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014581237"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":48,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.33414513,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"40","issue":"2","first_page":"259","last_page":"283"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13428","display_name":"Anarchism and Radical Politics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13428","display_name":"Anarchism and Radical Politics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14300","display_name":"Legal and Social Philosophy","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12839","display_name":"Emile Durkheim and Sociology","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peter-kropotkin","display_name":"Peter Kropotkin","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mutual-aid","display_name":"mutual aid","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anarchism","display_name":"anarchism","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-democracy","display_name":"social democracy","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/individualism","display_name":"individualism","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anarchist-propaganda","display_name":"anarchist propaganda","score":0.9490000009536743}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776636807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q766238","display_name":"Mutual aid","level":2,"score":0.8608521819114685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992346504","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democratic theory","level":4,"score":0.582624614238739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53811970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5062194","display_name":"Centrality","level":2,"score":0.5746316313743591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5509957671165466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779060403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1538883","display_name":"Methodological individualism","level":2,"score":0.5499288439750671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17022365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171995","display_name":"Individualism","level":2,"score":0.5302474498748779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555826173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democracy","level":3,"score":0.5032946467399597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4793987274169922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4584150016307831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.42612242698669434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.3294808566570282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.224656879901886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.13644281029701233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.11272329092025757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.10394904017448425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07073792815208435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0020859000113227","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0020859000113227","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0020859000113227","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/430D54DF385BC68B7A26843E854C7BE4/S0020859000113227a.pdf/div-class-title-kropotkin-s-theory-of-mutual-aid-in-historical-context-a-href-fn01-ref-type-fn-a-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30322847","display_name":"International Review of Social History","issn_l":"0020-8590","issn":["0020-8590","1469-512X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Review of Social History","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0020859000113227","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0020859000113227","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0020859000113227","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/430D54DF385BC68B7A26843E854C7BE4/S0020859000113227a.pdf/div-class-title-kropotkin-s-theory-of-mutual-aid-in-historical-context-a-href-fn01-ref-type-fn-a-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30322847","display_name":"International Review of Social History","issn_l":"0020-8590","issn":["0020-8590","1469-512X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Review of Social History","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.5699999928474426,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2139278090.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2139278090.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W63685902","https://openalex.org/W258269472","https://openalex.org/W362412934","https://openalex.org/W595354121","https://openalex.org/W598101139","https://openalex.org/W603518222","https://openalex.org/W1490811213","https://openalex.org/W1493031552","https://openalex.org/W1526959842","https://openalex.org/W1530150540","https://openalex.org/W1560759435","https://openalex.org/W1565974402","https://openalex.org/W1603366572","https://openalex.org/W2009095805","https://openalex.org/W2012922557","https://openalex.org/W2060750949","https://openalex.org/W2065066333","https://openalex.org/W2074543602","https://openalex.org/W2074738130","https://openalex.org/W2146396843","https://openalex.org/W2325201076","https://openalex.org/W2501866140","https://openalex.org/W2806772349","https://openalex.org/W2808663995","https://openalex.org/W2954224194","https://openalex.org/W3151906125","https://openalex.org/W4252611379","https://openalex.org/W4298309537"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4311129909","https://openalex.org/W1972975920","https://openalex.org/W1946115836","https://openalex.org/W4388087333","https://openalex.org/W657596403","https://openalex.org/W1988809953","https://openalex.org/W3149304984","https://openalex.org/W2361944165","https://openalex.org/W2522595445","https://openalex.org/W2139278090"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Summary":[0],"This":[1],"paper":[2],"examines":[3],"the":[4,20,26,34,37,40,49,64,74,77,93,96],"relationship":[5],"between":[6,95],"science":[7],"and":[8,16,31,103],"anarchism":[9],"in":[10,19,45,54,88],"Kropotkin's":[11,43,89],"theory":[12,38,65],"of":[13,22,28,36,51,76,98],"mutual":[14,52],"aid":[15,53],"analyses":[17],"it":[18,47],"light":[21],"his":[23,55],"concerns":[24],"about":[25],"rise":[27],"social":[29],"democracy":[30],"individualism.":[32],"Tracing":[33],"development":[35],"from":[39,92],"1890s":[41],"to":[42,60,72],"death":[44],"1921,":[46],"affirms":[48],"centrality":[50],"work":[56,90],"but":[57],"argues,":[58],"contrary":[59],"existing":[61],"readings,":[62],"that":[63,82],"can":[66],"be":[67],"seen":[68],"as":[69],"an":[70,85],"attempt":[71],"inspire":[73],"revival":[75],"anarchist":[78,101,104],"movement.":[79],"It":[80],"concludes":[81],"there":[83],"is":[84],"unresolved":[86],"tension":[87],"arising":[91],"imbalance":[94],"idea":[97],"a":[99],"\u201cnatural":[100],"tendency\u201d":[102],"propaganda.":[105]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}