{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2139195915","doi":null,"title":"Effects of Glutamine Supplementation on Growth Performance and Antioxidant Status in Broilers with Pulmonary Hypertension Syndrome (PHS)","display_name":"Effects of Glutamine Supplementation on Growth Performance and Antioxidant Status in Broilers with Pulmonary Hypertension Syndrome (PHS)","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2139195915","mag":"2139195915"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2139195915","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://journals.iau.ir/article_513605_5ce340bb46fc55b6fa7153dcf58a2bfb.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020066380","display_name":"Mokhtar Fathi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9629-4186","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9629-4186"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55547365","display_name":"Payame Noor University","ror":"https://ror.org/031699d98","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55547365"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mokhtar Fathi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Animal Science, Faculty ofAgriculture, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9629-4186","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Animal Science, Faculty ofAgriculture, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55547365"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110852748","display_name":"taimour tanha","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55547365","display_name":"Payame Noor University","ror":"https://ror.org/031699d98","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55547365"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Tanha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Animal Science, Faculty ofAgriculture, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Animal Science, Faculty ofAgriculture, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55547365"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053924602","display_name":"Mohsen Daneshyar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1854-210X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1854-210X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38476204","display_name":"Urmia University","ror":"https://ror.org/032fk0x53","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38476204"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohsen Daneshyar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Animal Science, Uremia University, Uremia, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Animal Science, Uremia University, Uremia, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38476204"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9251,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83180871,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"3","first_page":"579","last_page":"585"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10152","display_name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10152","display_name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10333","display_name":"Meat and Animal Product Quality","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10450","display_name":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glutamine-supplementation","display_name":"glutamine supplementation","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulmonary-hypertension-syndrome","display_name":"pulmonary hypertension syndrome","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broiler-chickens","display_name":"broiler chickens","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antioxidant-status","display_name":"antioxidant status","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lipid-peroxidation","display_name":"lipid peroxidation","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malondialdehyde","display_name":"malondialdehyde","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/superoxide-dismutase","display_name":"superoxide dismutase","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glutathione-peroxidase","display_name":"glutathione peroxidase","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-antioxidant-status","display_name":"total antioxidant status","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feed-conversion-ratio","display_name":"feed conversion ratio","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/growth-performance","display_name":"growth performance","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mortality","display_name":"mortality","score":0.7129999995231628}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778760513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24773045","display_name":"Glutathione peroxidase","level":4,"score":0.7514399886131287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779349466","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181619","display_name":"Glutamine","level":3,"score":0.6722772717475891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778004101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133948","display_name":"Antioxidant","level":2,"score":0.6673325300216675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.659989595413208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.616858959197998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778401633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418661","display_name":"Malondialdehyde","level":3,"score":0.5842012166976929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775838275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410776","display_name":"Superoxide dismutase","level":3,"score":0.5526375770568848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780289900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q326301","display_name":"Broiler","level":2,"score":0.545346736907959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780829032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898539","display_name":"Lipid peroxidation","level":3,"score":0.5235183835029602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5037207007408142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778921608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2002035","display_name":"Ventricle","level":2,"score":0.5007333755493164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C538909803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116907","display_name":"Glutathione","level":3,"score":0.49390727281570435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779289688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418306","display_name":"Glutamine synthetase","level":4,"score":0.4878976047039032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22830521","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q649967","display_name":"Feed conversion ratio","level":3,"score":0.4511614441871643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3077163100242615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.2889633774757385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181199279","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047","display_name":"Enzyme","level":2,"score":0.19802799820899963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1692596673965454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.16433286666870117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147583825","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620876","display_name":"Body weight","level":2,"score":0.09184294939041138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C515207424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8066","display_name":"Amino acid","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2139195915","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://journals.iau.ir/article_513605_5ce340bb46fc55b6fa7153dcf58a2bfb.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8199999928474426,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.6735000014305115,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1489860413","https://openalex.org/W1596308403","https://openalex.org/W1929858239","https://openalex.org/W1997684359","https://openalex.org/W2005680967","https://openalex.org/W2008082482","https://openalex.org/W2013022407","https://openalex.org/W2025334605","https://openalex.org/W2028331558","https://openalex.org/W2034187293","https://openalex.org/W2035392595","https://openalex.org/W2044158587","https://openalex.org/W2054360015","https://openalex.org/W2055412708","https://openalex.org/W2055712486","https://openalex.org/W2055852689","https://openalex.org/W2079716178","https://openalex.org/W2086516047","https://openalex.org/W2103912593","https://openalex.org/W2114431138","https://openalex.org/W2131149472","https://openalex.org/W2147260811","https://openalex.org/W2149700377","https://openalex.org/W2152319247","https://openalex.org/W2276235794","https://openalex.org/W2293423859","https://openalex.org/W2323197326","https://openalex.org/W2405226486","https://openalex.org/W2993503575"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2360490192","https://openalex.org/W2070614756","https://openalex.org/W3144832177","https://openalex.org/W4322500788","https://openalex.org/W2150576199","https://openalex.org/W999462839","https://openalex.org/W2264905109","https://openalex.org/W2726261935","https://openalex.org/W2117470169","https://openalex.org/W3038741255"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,89,142],"present":[1],"study":[2],"examined":[3],"the":[4,24,37,55,74,77,93,100,106,165],"antioxidant":[5,13,33,49],"defense":[6],"of":[7,26,39,61,76,108,160,167],"glutamine":[8,146,161,198,201],"on":[9],"plasma":[10,56,170,182,190],"and":[11,36,46,57,63,71,87,103,122,132,139,171,183,191,213],"liver":[12,58,64,172,184,192],"status":[14,34],"in":[15,23,54,155,169,181,189],"broilers":[16],"under":[17],"PHS":[18],"with":[19,157],"respect":[20],"to":[21,112,208],"changes":[22],"levels":[25,166],"lipid":[27],"peroxidation":[28],"marker":[29],"malondialdehyde":[30],"(MDA),":[31],"total":[32,113,209],"(TAS)":[35],"activities":[38],"anti":[40],"peroxidative":[41],"enzymes":[42,50],"[superoxide":[43],"dismutase":[44],"(SOD)":[45],"glutathione":[47,51,177],"dependent":[48],"peroxidase":[52,178],"(GPX)]":[53],"tissue.":[59,173,185],"Sampling":[60],"blood":[62],"tissue":[65,193],"were":[66,84,126],"determined":[67],"at":[68],"d":[69,130],"21":[70],"42.":[72],"At":[73],"end":[75],"experiment,":[78],"2":[79],"chicks":[80],"from":[81,99,129],"each":[82],"replicate":[83],"randomly":[85],"selected":[86],"slaughtered.":[88],"heart":[90],"was":[91,96,137],"removed;":[92],"right":[94,109,205],"ventricle":[95,102,110,114,206,210],"dissected":[97],"away":[98],"left":[101],"septum,":[104],"then":[105],"ratio":[107,136,152],"weight":[111,115,207,211],"(RV/TV)":[116,212],"calculated":[117,138],"too.":[118],"Average":[119],"BW":[120],"gain":[121],"average":[123,133,149],"feed":[124,134,150],"intake":[125],"measured":[127],"weekly":[128],"15":[131],"conversion":[135,151],"reported":[140],"weekly.":[141],"results":[143],"showed":[144],"that":[145],"supplementation":[147,159],"improve":[148],"(P<0.05).":[153],"Moreover,":[154],"bird":[156],"PHS,":[158],"significantly":[162,202],"(P<0.05)":[163,203],"reduced":[164,204],"MDA":[168],"A":[174],"parallel":[175],"increase":[176],"(GPX)":[179],"activates":[180],"But":[186],"SOD":[187],"activity":[188],"did":[194],"not":[195],"affected":[196],"by":[197],"supplementation.":[199],"Also,":[200],"mortality.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}