{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2139116236","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08500","title":"Measurement of the charge and current of magnetic monopoles in spin ice","display_name":"Measurement of the charge and current of magnetic monopoles in spin ice","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2139116236","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08500","mag":"2139116236","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19829376"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/nature08500","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08500","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08500","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137773608","display_name":"Nature","issn_l":"0028-0836","issn":["0028-0836","1476-4687"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nature","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/0907.0956","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033239907","display_name":"S. T. Bramwell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4097-5465","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4097-5465"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801237587","display_name":"London Centre for Nanotechnology","ror":"https://ror.org/04ptp8872","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801237587"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S. T. Bramwell","raw_affiliation_strings":["London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, 17-19 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AH, UK. s.t.bramwell@ucl.ac.uk","London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, 17-19 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AH, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, 17-19 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AH, UK. s.t.bramwell@ucl.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801237587","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, 17-19 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AH, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801237587","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032973709","display_name":"S. R. Giblin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1876-8619","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1876-8619"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1286704778","display_name":"Rutherford Appleton Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03gq8fr08","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286704778","https://openalex.org/I162524378","https://openalex.org/I4210087105"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. R. Giblin","raw_affiliation_strings":["ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxfordshire OX11 0QX, UK ,","ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory - Chilton, Oxfordshire, OX11 0QX, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxfordshire OX11 0QX, UK ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1286704778"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory - Chilton, Oxfordshire, OX11 0QX, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1286704778"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007329909","display_name":"Stuart Calder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8402-3741","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8402-3741"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801237587","display_name":"London Centre for Nanotechnology","ror":"https://ror.org/04ptp8872","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801237587"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Calder","raw_affiliation_strings":["London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, 17\u201319 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AH, UK,","London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, 17-19 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AH, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, 17\u201319 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AH, UK,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801237587","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, 17-19 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AH, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801237587","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025100047","display_name":"Robert J. Aldus","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801237587","display_name":"London Centre for Nanotechnology","ror":"https://ror.org/04ptp8872","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801237587"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Aldus","raw_affiliation_strings":["London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, 17\u201319 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AH, UK,","London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, 17-19 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AH, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, 17\u201319 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AH, UK,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801237587","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, 17-19 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AH, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801237587","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018107146","display_name":"D. Prabhakaran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7769-9716","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7769-9716"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Prabhakaran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Clarendon Laboratory, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PU, UK,","Department of Physics Clarendon Laboratory University of Oxford Parks Road Oxford OX1 3PU UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Clarendon Laboratory, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PU, UK,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics Clarendon Laboratory University of Oxford Parks Road Oxford OX1 3PU UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032382798","display_name":"T. Fennell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0063-7517","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0063-7517"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113448","display_name":"Institut Laue-Langevin","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtjs520","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113448"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Fennell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut Laue-Langevin, 6 rue Jules Horowitz, 38042 Grenoble, France ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut Laue-Langevin, 6 rue Jules Horowitz, 38042 Grenoble, France ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113448"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033239907"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801237587","https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"apc_list":{"value":12690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":12690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":27.0474,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":381,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99845429,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"461","issue":"7266","first_page":"956","last_page":"959"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11682","display_name":"Advanced Condensed Matter Physics","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11682","display_name":"Advanced Condensed Matter Physics","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10886","display_name":"Multiferroics and related materials","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10591","display_name":"Theoretical and Computational Physics","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-monopoles","display_name":"magnetic monopoles","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spin-ice","display_name":"spin ice","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-current","display_name":"magnetic current","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dy2ti2o7","display_name":"Dy2Ti2O7","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pyrochlore","display_name":"pyrochlore","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coulomb-potential","display_name":"Coulomb potential","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/muon-spin-rotation","display_name":"muon spin rotation","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-transport","display_name":"magnetic transport","score":0.33500000834465027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.7004292011260986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149298590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219708","display_name":"Magnetic monopole","level":2,"score":0.6112181544303894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136479403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1047683","display_name":"Quasiparticle","level":3,"score":0.6018477082252502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197162081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3294789","display_name":"Magnetism","level":2,"score":0.5621286034584045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40937832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1111","display_name":"Electric charge","level":2,"score":0.5235057473182678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.5172651410102844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188082385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q73792","display_name":"Charge (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5165520906448364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25949731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q904675","display_name":"Spin ice","level":3,"score":0.5030302405357361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9342510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25406","display_name":"Coulomb","level":3,"score":0.4817071557044983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116468062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11651","display_name":"Electric current","level":2,"score":0.44717642664909363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147120987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2225","display_name":"Electron","level":2,"score":0.43560725450515747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42704618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910917","display_name":"Spin (aerodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.43262091279029846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.2750142812728882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54101563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124131","display_name":"Superconductivity","level":2,"score":0.11042755842208862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":8,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1038/nature08500","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08500","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08500","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137773608","display_name":"Nature","issn_l":"0028-0836","issn":["0028-0836","1476-4687"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nature","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:19829376","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19829376","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nature","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:0907.0956","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/0907.0956","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/0907.0956","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.313.2541","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.313.2541","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://arxiv.org/pdf/0907.0956v1.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:nat:nature:v:461:y:2009:i:7266:d:10.1038_nature08500","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/nature08500","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:epubs.cclrc.ac.uk:work/64189","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://purl.org/net/epubs/work/64189","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400334","display_name":"Science and Technology Facilities Council","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I162524378","host_organization_name":"Science and Technology Facilities Council","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162524378"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk:41505","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/41505/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401195","display_name":"ORCA Online Research @Cardiff (Cardiff University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79510175","host_organization_name":"Cardiff University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.0907.0956","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.0907.0956","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.0907.0956","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:0907.0956","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/0907.0956","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/0907.0956","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1407159504","display_name":"NSF: Quantum Frustration","funder_award_id":"EP/C534654/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3350451011","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/C534654/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1565495982","https://openalex.org/W1620943652","https://openalex.org/W1968038649","https://openalex.org/W1971907740","https://openalex.org/W1972090289","https://openalex.org/W1981179226","https://openalex.org/W1985476267","https://openalex.org/W1986505080","https://openalex.org/W1987787627","https://openalex.org/W1990271282","https://openalex.org/W2007004363","https://openalex.org/W2007161290","https://openalex.org/W2018189208","https://openalex.org/W2026057188","https://openalex.org/W2032963188","https://openalex.org/W2044156532","https://openalex.org/W2067532468","https://openalex.org/W2071057714","https://openalex.org/W2084857394","https://openalex.org/W2106187813","https://openalex.org/W2110500572","https://openalex.org/W2128117725","https://openalex.org/W2155703937","https://openalex.org/W2297104360","https://openalex.org/W2592684804","https://openalex.org/W2911867074","https://openalex.org/W2970871703","https://openalex.org/W2989301006","https://openalex.org/W3011517016","https://openalex.org/W3039083618","https://openalex.org/W3105049936","https://openalex.org/W3123335914","https://openalex.org/W4238337161","https://openalex.org/W4240549567","https://openalex.org/W4290983436"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3099409398","https://openalex.org/W3092067501","https://openalex.org/W2123791359","https://openalex.org/W1982332481","https://openalex.org/W1978092451","https://openalex.org/W2397421468","https://openalex.org/W1916226873","https://openalex.org/W3011407836","https://openalex.org/W2022393783","https://openalex.org/W1914146336"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":42}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}