{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2138267828","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/001872678904201004","title":"Social Identity and the Northern Ireland Conflict","display_name":"Social Identity and the Northern Ireland Conflict","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2138267828","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/001872678904201004","mag":"2138267828"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/001872678904201004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/001872678904201004","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/001872678904201004","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61446109","display_name":"Human Relations","issn_l":"0018-7267","issn":["0018-7267","1741-282X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human Relations","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067151118","display_name":"Tony Gallagher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1501-8863","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1501-8863"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A. M. Gallagher","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ulster","U Ulster, Ctr for the Study of Conflict, Coleraine, Northern Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ulster","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"U Ulster, Ctr for the Study of Conflict, Coleraine, Northern Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067151118"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"],"apc_list":{"value":3900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3900},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":46,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.31197453,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"10","first_page":"917","last_page":"935"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11776","display_name":"Irish and British Studies","score":0.6762999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11776","display_name":"Irish and British Studies","score":0.6762999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.3188000023365021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12892","display_name":"Social Power and Status Dynamics","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-identity","display_name":"social identity","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-troubles","display_name":"Northern Ireland conflict","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/catholic-protestant-divide","display_name":"Catholic-Protestant divide","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/majority-and-minority-groups","display_name":"majority and minority groups","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity-labels","display_name":"identity labels","score":0.4959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-activists","display_name":"political activists","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-conflict","display_name":"social conflict","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intergroup-relations","display_name":"intergroup relations","score":0.4819999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111021475","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23540","display_name":"Protestantism","level":2,"score":0.7523776888847351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521449643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6235","display_name":"Nationalism","level":3,"score":0.6992784738540649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.6954742074012756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98447023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540351","display_name":"Social identity theory","level":3,"score":0.6096253991127014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.5912079811096191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151915780","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5146163","display_name":"Collective identity","level":3,"score":0.5896713733673096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.5100706219673157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5067542195320129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5019559860229492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780623531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9142","display_name":"Irish","level":2,"score":0.4999063014984131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4577873945236206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180872759","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q874405","display_name":"Social group","level":2,"score":0.41429752111434937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.28444206714630127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.255639910697937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.16921651363372803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0819678008556366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/001872678904201004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/001872678904201004","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/001872678904201004","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61446109","display_name":"Human Relations","issn_l":"0018-7267","issn":["0018-7267","1741-282X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human Relations","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.6601999998092651}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7200000286102295}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W591808026","https://openalex.org/W592433600","https://openalex.org/W620650958","https://openalex.org/W628533091","https://openalex.org/W1507618942","https://openalex.org/W1534469715","https://openalex.org/W1544655253","https://openalex.org/W1572969253","https://openalex.org/W1936633569","https://openalex.org/W1971241162","https://openalex.org/W1977120936","https://openalex.org/W1977127953","https://openalex.org/W1977980922","https://openalex.org/W1978493498","https://openalex.org/W1980676196","https://openalex.org/W1982117953","https://openalex.org/W1999765875","https://openalex.org/W2006881166","https://openalex.org/W2010314850","https://openalex.org/W2012679078","https://openalex.org/W2014365707","https://openalex.org/W2025446541","https://openalex.org/W2037581448","https://openalex.org/W2081427304","https://openalex.org/W2121393013","https://openalex.org/W2147602649","https://openalex.org/W2170586945","https://openalex.org/W2325476989","https://openalex.org/W2332086051","https://openalex.org/W2479751316","https://openalex.org/W2802297793","https://openalex.org/W2885652264","https://openalex.org/W2971284870","https://openalex.org/W3006064887","https://openalex.org/W4230790959","https://openalex.org/W4234221781","https://openalex.org/W4239289186"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3015446109","https://openalex.org/W2325802525","https://openalex.org/W2126047545","https://openalex.org/W3010967769","https://openalex.org/W2143077481","https://openalex.org/W2509804261","https://openalex.org/W7128719776","https://openalex.org/W1962428461","https://openalex.org/W4403571455","https://openalex.org/W1951491371"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"series":[1,37],"of":[2,38,48,160,168,175],"experimental":[3,111],"studies":[4],"examined":[5],"various":[6],"identity":[7,96,123,142,161],"polarities":[8],"(Catholic/Protestant,":[9],"Irish/British,":[10],"and":[11,17,32,56,72,162,170],"nationalist/unionist)":[12],"relevant":[13],"to":[14,26,40,90,120,140,148],"the":[15,46,54,70,91,95,110,157,173],"majority":[16,80,136],"minority":[18,64,116],"communities":[19],"in":[20,172],"Northern":[21],"Ireland.":[22],"Subjects":[23],"allocated":[24],"themselves":[25],"one":[27],"group":[28,49,65,81,117,137],"within":[29],"a":[30,36,60,76,121],"polarity":[31],"awarded":[33],"points":[34],"on":[35,45],"matrices":[39],"anonymous":[41],"others":[42],"identified":[43],"solely":[44],"basis":[47],"membership.":[50],"Results":[51],"suggested":[52,106],"that":[53,130,152],"Catholic":[55],"nationalist":[57],"identities":[58,74],"had":[59,75],"similar":[61],"impact":[62,78],"for":[63,79,129,151,164],"members":[66,82],"over":[67,83],"time,":[68],"whereas":[69],"Protestant":[71],"unionist":[73],"differential":[77],"time.":[84],"This":[85],"latter":[86],"effect":[87],"was":[88],"related":[89,147],"context":[92],"implied":[93],"by":[94],"label.":[97,131],"Qualitative":[98],"data":[99],"gathered":[100],"from":[101,115,135],"interviews":[102],"with":[103,109],"political":[104],"activists":[105,114,134],"some":[107],"continuities":[108],"data.":[112],"Political":[113],"parties":[118,138],"adhered":[119,139],"single":[122],"label,":[124],"but":[125],"offered":[126],"competing":[127,141],"meanings":[128],"By":[132],"contrast,":[133],"labels":[143],"which":[144],"could":[145],"be":[146],"different":[149],"contexts":[150],"group.":[153],"The":[154],"paper":[155],"emphasizes":[156],"dynamic":[158],"nature":[159],"argues":[163],"an":[165],"eclectic":[166],"use":[167],"theory":[169],"method":[171],"analysis":[174],"social":[176],"conflict.":[177]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}