{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2137907336","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-6749(93)90118-y","title":"Relationships among numbers of bronchoalveolar lavage cells expressing messenger ribonucleic acid for cytokines, asthma symptoms, and airway methacholine responsiveness in atopic asthma","display_name":"Relationships among numbers of bronchoalveolar lavage cells expressing messenger ribonucleic acid for cytokines, asthma symptoms, and airway methacholine responsiveness in atopic asthma","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2137907336","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-6749(93)90118-y","mag":"2137907336","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8360390"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0091-6749(93)90118-y","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-6749(93)90118-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-6749(93)90118-y","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-6749(93)90118-y","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S108525051","display_name":"Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology","issn_l":"0091-6749","issn":["0091-6749","1085-8725","1097-6825"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-6749(93)90118-y","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057339248","display_name":"Douglas S. Robinson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0578-740X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0578-740X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90344618","display_name":"Medical Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03x94j517","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I90344618"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Douglas S. Robinson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National Heart and Lung Institute, London, United Kingdom",", and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute, Dovehouse St., London SW3 colony-stimulating factor","De-partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National 2, IL-3, IG4, IL-","Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the Department of Thoracic Pathology,\" National Heart and Lung Institute, London. Supported by the Medical Research Council of the","United Kingdom","broncho-6LY, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National Heart and Lung Institute, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute, Dovehouse St., London SW3 colony-stimulating factor","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"De-partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National 2, IL-3, IG4, IL-","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the Department of Thoracic Pathology,\" National Heart and Lung Institute, London. Supported by the Medical Research Council of the","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90344618"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"broncho-6LY, United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015693854","display_name":"Sun Ying","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4052-2498","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4052-2498"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90344618","display_name":"Medical Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03x94j517","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I90344618"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sun Ying","raw_affiliation_strings":["De- partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology , National 2 , IL -3 , IG4 , IL - , and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute , Dovehouse St. , London SW3 colony",", and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute, Dovehouse St., London SW3 colony-stimulating factor","De-partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National 2, IL-3, IG4, IL-","Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the Department of Thoracic Pathology,\" National Heart and Lung Institute, London. Supported by the Medical Research Council of the","United Kingdom","broncho-6LY, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"De- partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology , National 2 , IL -3 , IG4 , IL - , and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute , Dovehouse St. , London SW3 colony","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute, Dovehouse St., London SW3 colony-stimulating factor","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"De-partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National 2, IL-3, IG4, IL-","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the Department of Thoracic Pathology,\" National Heart and Lung Institute, London. Supported by the Medical Research Council of the","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90344618"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"broncho-6LY, United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072521764","display_name":"Andrew M. Bentley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6883-9246","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6883-9246"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90344618","display_name":"Medical Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03x94j517","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I90344618"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew M. Bentley","raw_affiliation_strings":["De- partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology , National 2 , IL -3 , IG4 , IL - , and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute , Dovehouse St. , London SW3 colony",", and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute, Dovehouse St., London SW3 colony-stimulating factor","De-partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National 2, IL-3, IG4, IL-","Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the Department of Thoracic Pathology,\" National Heart and Lung Institute, London. Supported by the Medical Research Council of the","United Kingdom","broncho-6LY, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"De- partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology , National 2 , IL -3 , IG4 , IL - , and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute , Dovehouse St. , London SW3 colony","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute, Dovehouse St., London SW3 colony-stimulating factor","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"De-partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National 2, IL-3, IG4, IL-","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the Department of Thoracic Pathology,\" National Heart and Lung Institute, London. Supported by the Medical Research Council of the","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90344618"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"broncho-6LY, United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Qiu Meng","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90344618","display_name":"Medical Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03x94j517","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I90344618"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiu Meng","raw_affiliation_strings":["De- partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology , National 2 , IL -3 , IG4 , IL - , and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute , Dovehouse St. , London SW3 colony",", and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute, Dovehouse St., London SW3 colony-stimulating factor","De-partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National 2, IL-3, IG4, IL-","Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the Department of Thoracic Pathology,\" National Heart and Lung Institute, London. Supported by the Medical Research Council of the","United Kingdom","broncho-6LY, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"De- partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology , National 2 , IL -3 , IG4 , IL - , and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute , Dovehouse St. , London SW3 colony","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute, Dovehouse St., London SW3 colony-stimulating factor","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"De-partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National 2, IL-3, IG4, IL-","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the Department of Thoracic Pathology,\" National Heart and Lung Institute, London. Supported by the Medical Research Council of the","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90344618"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"broncho-6LY, United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018399833","display_name":"Janet M. North","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90344618","display_name":"Medical Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03x94j517","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I90344618"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Janet North","raw_affiliation_strings":["De- partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology , National 2 , IL -3 , IG4 , IL - , and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute , Dovehouse St. , London SW3 colony",", and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute, Dovehouse St., London SW3 colony-stimulating factor","De-partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National 2, IL-3, IG4, IL-","Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the Department of Thoracic Pathology,\" National Heart and Lung Institute, London. Supported by the Medical Research Council of the","United Kingdom","broncho-6LY, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"De- partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology , National 2 , IL -3 , IG4 , IL - , and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute , Dovehouse St. , London SW3 colony","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute, Dovehouse St., London SW3 colony-stimulating factor","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"De-partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National 2, IL-3, IG4, IL-","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the Department of Thoracic Pathology,\" National Heart and Lung Institute, London. Supported by the Medical Research Council of the","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90344618"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"broncho-6LY, United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043192106","display_name":"Stephen R. Durham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5264-6207","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5264-6207"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90344618","display_name":"Medical Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03x94j517","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I90344618"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen R. Durham","raw_affiliation_strings":["De- partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology , National 2 , IL -3 , IG4 , IL - , and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute , Dovehouse St. , London SW3 colony",", and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute, Dovehouse St., London SW3 colony-stimulating factor","De-partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National 2, IL-3, IG4, IL-","Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the Department of Thoracic Pathology,\" National Heart and Lung Institute, London. Supported by the Medical Research Council of the","United Kingdom","broncho-6LY, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"De- partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology , National 2 , IL -3 , IG4 , IL - , and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute , Dovehouse St. , London SW3 colony","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute, Dovehouse St., London SW3 colony-stimulating factor","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"De-partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National 2, IL-3, IG4, IL-","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the Department of Thoracic Pathology,\" National Heart and Lung Institute, London. Supported by the Medical Research Council of the","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90344618"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"broncho-6LY, United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012458363","display_name":"A KAY","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2888-7574","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2888-7574"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90344618","display_name":"Medical Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03x94j517","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I90344618"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A.Barry Kay","raw_affiliation_strings":["De- partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology , National 2 , IL -3 , IG4 , IL - , and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute , Dovehouse St. , London SW3 colony",", and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute, Dovehouse St., London SW3 colony-stimulating factor","De-partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National 2, IL-3, IG4, IL-","Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the Department of Thoracic Pathology,\" National Heart and Lung Institute, London. Supported by the Medical Research Council of the","United Kingdom","broncho-6LY, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"De- partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology , National 2 , IL -3 , IG4 , IL - , and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute , Dovehouse St. , London SW3 colony","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute, Dovehouse St., London SW3 colony-stimulating factor","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"De-partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National 2, IL-3, IG4, IL-","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the Department of Thoracic Pathology,\" National Heart and Lung Institute, London. Supported by the Medical Research Council of the","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90344618"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"broncho-6LY, United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027127170","display_name":"Qutayba A. Hamid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-190X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-190X","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3341-2813"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90344618","display_name":"Medical Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03x94j517","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I90344618"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qutayba Hamid","raw_affiliation_strings":["De- partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology , National 2 , IL -3 , IG4 , IL - , and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute , Dovehouse St. , London SW3 colony",", and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute, Dovehouse St., London SW3 colony-stimulating factor","De-partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National 2, IL-3, IG4, IL-","Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the Department of Thoracic Pathology,\" National Heart and Lung Institute, London. Supported by the Medical Research Council of the","United Kingdom","broncho-6LY, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"De- partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology , National 2 , IL -3 , IG4 , IL - , and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute , Dovehouse St. , London SW3 colony","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", and granulocyte-macrophage Heart and Lung Institute, Dovehouse St., London SW3 colony-stimulating factor","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"De-partment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National 2, IL-3, IG4, IL-","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the Department of Thoracic Pathology,\" National Heart and Lung Institute, London. Supported by the Medical Research Council of the","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90344618"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"broncho-6LY, United Kingdom","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90344618"],"apc_list":{"value":4900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4900},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.1972,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":257,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9690022,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"92","issue":"3","first_page":"397","last_page":"403"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10051","display_name":"Asthma and respiratory diseases","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10051","display_name":"Asthma and respiratory diseases","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10877","display_name":"Allergic Rhinitis and Sensitization","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2723","display_name":"Immunology and Allergy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12208","display_name":"Occupational exposure and asthma","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/allergic-asthma","display_name":"allergic asthma","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bronchoalveolar-lavage","display_name":"bronchoalveolar lavage","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cytokine-mrna","display_name":"cytokine mRNA","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/il-4","display_name":"IL-4","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/il-5","display_name":"IL-5","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interleukin-3","display_name":"interleukin-3","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gm-csf","display_name":"GM-CSF","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interferon-gamma","display_name":"interferon-gamma","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/t-cells","display_name":"T cells","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/airway-hyperresponsiveness","display_name":"airway hyperresponsiveness","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/methacholine-responsiveness","display_name":"methacholine responsiveness","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asthma-symptoms","display_name":"asthma symptoms","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/airway-inflammation","display_name":"airway inflammation","score":0.48100000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asthma-severity","display_name":"asthma severity","score":0.4819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/in-situ-hybridization","display_name":"in situ hybridization","score":0.6759999990463257}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776042228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35869","display_name":"Asthma","level":2,"score":0.8360519409179688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777961210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q927148","display_name":"Bronchoalveolar lavage","level":3,"score":0.7741641402244568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781260171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413188","display_name":"Methacholine","level":4,"score":0.7676874399185181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.736438512802124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.710236668586731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778690821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212354","display_name":"Cytokine","level":2,"score":0.6184154748916626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780314925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181602","display_name":"Bronchus","level":4,"score":0.472003698348999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776178081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3286546","display_name":"Respiratory disease","level":3,"score":0.4053204655647278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.2552381455898285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777714996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886","display_name":"Lung","level":2,"score":0.22183892130851746}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001249","descriptor_name":"Asthma","qualifier_ui":"Q000276","qualifier_name":"immunology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001249","descriptor_name":"Asthma","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001985","descriptor_name":"Bronchial Provocation Tests","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001992","descriptor_name":"Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid","qualifier_ui":"Q000276","qualifier_name":"immunology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012333","descriptor_name":"RNA, Messenger","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016207","descriptor_name":"Cytokines","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016210","descriptor_name":"Methacholine Chloride","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017403","descriptor_name":"In Situ Hybridization","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0091-6749(93)90118-y","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-6749(93)90118-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-6749(93)90118-y","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-6749(93)90118-y","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S108525051","display_name":"Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology","issn_l":"0091-6749","issn":["0091-6749","1085-8725","1097-6825"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:8360390","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8360390","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/7245e812-d5a4-4756-8b65-f518e97f91ae","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/publications/7245e812-d5a4-4756-8b65-f518e97f91ae","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400662","display_name":"Research Explorer (The University of Manchester)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","host_organization_name":"University of Manchester","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Robinson, D S, Ying, S, Bentley, A M, Meng, Q, North, J, Durham, S R, Kay, A B & Hamid, Q 1993, 'Relationships among numbers of bronchoalveolar lavage cells expressing messenger ribonucleic acid for cytokines, asthma symptoms, and airway methacholine responsiveness in atopic asthma', The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, vol. 92, no. 3, pp. 397-403.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0091-6749(93)90118-y","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-6749(93)90118-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-6749(93)90118-y","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-6749(93)90118-y","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S108525051","display_name":"Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology","issn_l":"0091-6749","issn":["0091-6749","1085-8725","1097-6825"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9537000060081482,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2137907336.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2137907336.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1480450665","https://openalex.org/W1495896580","https://openalex.org/W1831711338","https://openalex.org/W1839813928","https://openalex.org/W1919714885","https://openalex.org/W1942668068","https://openalex.org/W1963678276","https://openalex.org/W1975408176","https://openalex.org/W1983380531","https://openalex.org/W1986858811","https://openalex.org/W1988939115","https://openalex.org/W2003084114","https://openalex.org/W2011658825","https://openalex.org/W2013396311","https://openalex.org/W2028727751","https://openalex.org/W2047202466","https://openalex.org/W2052140619","https://openalex.org/W2056086692","https://openalex.org/W2078979556","https://openalex.org/W2087510566","https://openalex.org/W2092868837","https://openalex.org/W2092957238","https://openalex.org/W2102930433","https://openalex.org/W2116313488","https://openalex.org/W2136902889","https://openalex.org/W2137401824","https://openalex.org/W2144659614","https://openalex.org/W2160572043","https://openalex.org/W2162248888","https://openalex.org/W2170148763","https://openalex.org/W2312870247","https://openalex.org/W2315018741","https://openalex.org/W2408207215"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2043614069","https://openalex.org/W2021753844","https://openalex.org/W2315018741","https://openalex.org/W2093463461","https://openalex.org/W2088475719","https://openalex.org/W2073243005","https://openalex.org/W2045126708","https://openalex.org/W2061193280","https://openalex.org/W2482948430","https://openalex.org/W2041102059"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
