{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2137276353","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021859600083696","title":"Effect of combinations of organic materials and nitrogen fertilizer on growth, yield and nitrogen uptake of rice","display_name":"Effect of combinations of organic materials and nitrogen fertilizer on growth, yield and nitrogen uptake of rice","publication_year":1988,"publication_date":"1988-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2137276353","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021859600083696","mag":"2137276353"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0021859600083696","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021859600083696","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021859600083696","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S12429487","display_name":"The Journal of Agricultural Science","issn_l":"0021-8596","issn":["0021-8596","1469-5146"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Agricultural Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023351833","display_name":"Archana Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9060-6924","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9060-6924"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. R. Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038078181","display_name":"Bishwa Nath Mittra","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. N. Mittra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"],"apc_list":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"111","issue":"3","first_page":"495","last_page":"501"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12045","display_name":"Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement","score":0.010499999858438969,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10004","display_name":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lowland-rice","display_name":"lowland rice","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-manure","display_name":"organic manure","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-fertilization","display_name":"nitrogen fertilization","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/farmyard-manure","display_name":"farmyard manure","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-hyacinth-compost","display_name":"water hyacinth compost","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rice-straw","display_name":"rice straw","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-uptake","display_name":"nitrogen uptake","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-recovery","display_name":"nitrogen recovery","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-yield","display_name":"grain yield","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-fertility","display_name":"soil fertility","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urea","display_name":"urea","score":0.7990000247955322}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779587293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7622360","display_name":"Straw","level":2,"score":0.6992347240447998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780739461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212254","display_name":"Compost","level":2,"score":0.6799962520599365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780560099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83323","display_name":"Fertilizer","level":2,"score":0.6720084547996521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780365088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48318","display_name":"Urea","level":2,"score":0.6632413864135742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C537208039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627","display_name":"Nitrogen","level":2,"score":0.6526207327842712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.6348128318786621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780157541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158758","display_name":"Hyacinth","level":2,"score":0.6119104623794556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5398992300033569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38304854","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185716","display_name":"Manure","level":2,"score":0.5246199369430542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5187885165214539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38774213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202080","display_name":"Soil fertility","level":3,"score":0.5084599256515503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775878893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q539815","display_name":"Organic fertilizer","level":3,"score":0.4715564250946045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019376837","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185716","display_name":"Farmyard manure","level":3,"score":0.439777672290802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.33718329668045044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.2544955611228943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.14767804741859436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.11112415790557861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.09156420826911926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0021859600083696","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021859600083696","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021859600083696","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S12429487","display_name":"The Journal of Agricultural Science","issn_l":"0021-8596","issn":["0021-8596","1469-5146"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Agricultural Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"},{"score":0.5171999931335449,"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W315909035","https://openalex.org/W563637408","https://openalex.org/W941125702","https://openalex.org/W959443075","https://openalex.org/W1512608287","https://openalex.org/W1980679669","https://openalex.org/W2051196797","https://openalex.org/W2060167401","https://openalex.org/W2072591673","https://openalex.org/W2277519736","https://openalex.org/W2328410988","https://openalex.org/W2594125669","https://openalex.org/W3167923318","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2168237125","https://openalex.org/W2382786839","https://openalex.org/W2379380606","https://openalex.org/W3088829635","https://openalex.org/W2273449462","https://openalex.org/W1966116129","https://openalex.org/W2115723639","https://openalex.org/W4380877894","https://openalex.org/W3202784622","https://openalex.org/W573308031"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Summary":[0],"In":[1],"a":[2],"2-year":[3],"study,":[4],"the":[5,15,56,92,100,113,117],"growth":[6],"and":[7,21,69,105,124],"yield":[8,51],"of":[9,18,29,67,88,94,102,116],"lowland":[10],"rice":[11],"increased":[12,49,90],"significantly":[13],"with":[14,42,71,99,106],"combined":[16],"use":[17],"organic":[19,103],"materials":[20,104,110],"N":[22,83,89,96,131],"fertilizer":[23,85,132],"in":[24],"an":[25],"acid-lateritic":[26],"soil.":[27],"Application":[28],"farmyard":[30],"manure":[31],"(FYM)":[32],"or":[33,72],"water":[34],"hyacinth":[35],"compost":[36],"(WHC)":[37],"at":[38,46],"10":[39],"t/ha":[40,48],"along":[41],"paddy":[43],"straw":[44],"(PS)":[45],"2\u00b75":[47],"grain":[50],"by":[52,59,121],"28%,":[53],"similar":[54],"to":[55,78],"increase":[57],"given":[58],"30":[60],"kg":[61],"N/ha":[62],"as":[63,84,119],"fertilizer.":[64],"The":[65],"combination":[66],"FYM":[68],"WHC":[70],"without":[73],"PS":[74],"produced":[75],"yields":[76],"equivalent":[77],"those":[79],"using":[80],"50\u201360":[81],"kg/ha":[82],"urea.":[86],"Uptake":[87],"but":[91],"recovery":[93],"applied":[95],"decreased":[97],"both":[98],"application":[101],"increasing":[107],"N.":[108],"Organic":[109],"considerably":[111],"improved":[112],"fertility":[114,137],"status":[115],"soil,":[118],"measured":[120],"%":[122],"C":[123],"available":[125],"N,":[126],"after":[127],"crop":[128],"harvest,":[129],"whereas":[130],"made":[133],"no":[134],"impact":[135],"on":[136],"build-up.":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}