{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2136334331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.97.187401","title":"Raman Spectrum of Graphene and Graphene Layers","display_name":"Raman Spectrum of Graphene and Graphene Layers","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-10-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2136334331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.97.187401","mag":"2136334331","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17155573"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevlett.97.187401","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.97.187401","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.97.187401","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S24807848","display_name":"Physical Review Letters","issn_l":"0031-9007","issn":["0031-9007","1079-7114","1092-0145"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/cond-mat/0606284","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061886400","display_name":"Andrea Carlo Ferrari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0907-9993","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0907-9993"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. C. Ferrari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cambridge University, Engineering Department, JJ Thompson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0FA, United Kingdom. acf26@eng.cam.ac.uk","Cambridge University, Engineering Department, JJ Thompson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0FA, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cambridge University, Engineering Department, JJ Thompson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0FA, United Kingdom. acf26@eng.cam.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cambridge University, Engineering Department, JJ Thompson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0FA, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018784537","display_name":"Jannik C. Meyer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4023-0778","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4023-0778"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088365","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research","ror":"https://ror.org/005bk2339","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210088365"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. C. Meyer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart 70569, Germany","Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research Stuttgart 70569 Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart 70569, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088365"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research Stuttgart 70569 Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088365"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070777074","display_name":"Vittorio Scardaci","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0167-4368","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0167-4368"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. Scardaci","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cambridge University, Engineering Department, JJ Thompson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0FA, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cambridge University, Engineering Department, JJ Thompson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0FA, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060778690","display_name":"Cinzia Casiraghi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7185-0377","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7185-0377"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Casiraghi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cambridge University, Engineering Department, JJ Thompson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0FA, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cambridge University, Engineering Department, JJ Thompson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0FA, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016696647","display_name":"Michele Lazzeri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6644-6617","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6644-6617"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145605","display_name":"Institut de min\u00e9ralogie, de physique des mat\u00e9riaux et de cosmochimie","ror":"https://ror.org/05abgg682","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I39804081","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210098836","https://openalex.org/I4210123595","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210145605","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Lazzeri","raw_affiliation_strings":["IMPMC, Universit\u00e9s Paris 6 et 7, CNRS, IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France","IMPMC, Universites Paris 6 et 7, CNRS, IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMPMC, Universit\u00e9s Paris 6 et 7, CNRS, IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210145605"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMPMC, Universites Paris 6 et 7, CNRS, IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210145605"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072105192","display_name":"Francesco Mauri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6666-4710","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6666-4710"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145605","display_name":"Institut de min\u00e9ralogie, de physique des mat\u00e9riaux et de cosmochimie","ror":"https://ror.org/05abgg682","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I39804081","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210098836","https://openalex.org/I4210123595","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210145605","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Mauri","raw_affiliation_strings":["IMPMC, Universit\u00e9s Paris 6 et 7, CNRS, IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France","IMPMC, Universites Paris 6 et 7, CNRS, IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMPMC, Universit\u00e9s Paris 6 et 7, CNRS, IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210145605"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMPMC, Universites Paris 6 et 7, CNRS, IPGP, 140 rue de Lourmel, 75015 Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210145605"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018000300","display_name":"Stefano Piscanec","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Piscanec","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cambridge University, Engineering Department, JJ Thompson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0FA, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cambridge University, Engineering Department, JJ Thompson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0FA, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024028137","display_name":"Da Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4341-2289","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4341-2289"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom","Department of Physics and Astronomy , University of Manchester , Manchester , M13 9PL , United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Astronomy , University of Manchester , Manchester , M13 9PL , United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072248970","display_name":"Kostya S. Novoselov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4972-5371","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4972-5371","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7257-7720"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. S. Novoselov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom","Department of Physics and Astronomy , University of Manchester , Manchester , M13 9PL , United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Astronomy , University of Manchester , Manchester , M13 9PL , United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108088767","display_name":"S. Roth","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6940-6012","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6940-6012","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8876-1362"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088365","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research","ror":"https://ror.org/005bk2339","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210088365"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Roth","raw_affiliation_strings":["Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart 70569, Germany","Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research Stuttgart 70569 Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Stuttgart 70569, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088365"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research Stuttgart 70569 Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088365"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058357018","display_name":"Andre K. Geim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2861-8331","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2861-8331"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. K. Geim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom","Department of Physics and Astronomy , University of Manchester , Manchester , M13 9PL , United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Astronomy , University of Manchester , Manchester , M13 9PL , United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3750},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":98.7106,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15073,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99994366,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"97","issue":"18","first_page":"187401","last_page":"187401"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10083","display_name":"Graphene research and applications","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10083","display_name":"Graphene research and applications","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10275","display_name":"2D Materials and Applications","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10478","display_name":"Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphene","display_name":"graphene","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/raman-spectra","display_name":"Raman spectra","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/number-of-layers","display_name":"number of layers","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/d-peak","display_name":"D peak","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/g-peak","display_name":"G peak","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/band-structure","display_name":"electronic band structure","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/layer-identification","display_name":"layer identification","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/two-dimensional-carbon-allotropes","display_name":"two-dimensional carbon allotropes","score":0.7429999709129333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30080830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169917","display_name":"Graphene","level":2,"score":0.9573391675949097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40003534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q862228","display_name":"Raman spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.8947652578353882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.751395583152771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513720949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778729","display_name":"Carbon nanotube","level":2,"score":0.5426876544952393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111030470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1430460","display_name":"Curse of dimensionality","level":2,"score":0.5412688851356506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.4446215331554413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.32075875997543335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.15634185075759888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1335623562335968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.06328317523002625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":9,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevlett.97.187401","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.97.187401","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.97.187401","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S24807848","display_name":"Physical Review Letters","issn_l":"0031-9007","issn":["0031-9007","1079-7114","1092-0145"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:17155573","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17155573","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical review letters","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/4675509b-60e9-45a3-9fc7-36823afdb802","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/publications/4675509b-60e9-45a3-9fc7-36823afdb802","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400662","display_name":"Research Explorer (The University of Manchester)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","host_organization_name":"University of Manchester","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ferrari, A C, Meyer, J C, Scardaci, V, Casiraghi, C, Lazzeri, M, Mauri, F, Piscanec, S, Jiang, D, Novoselov, K S, Roth, S & Geim, A K 2006, 'Raman spectrum of graphene and graphene layers', Physical Review Letters, vol. 97, no. 18, 187401. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.187401","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:cond-mat/0606284","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0606284","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/cond-mat/0606284","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-00130091v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-00130091","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Letters, 2006, 97, pp.187401. &#x27E8;10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.187401&#x27E9;","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:edoc.mpg.de:306136","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://edoc.mpg.de/306136","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922265","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review Letters, v.97 (2006)","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:generic.eprints.org:334034","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://publications.eng.cam.ac.uk/334034/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922847","display_name":"Cambridge University Engineering Department Publications Database","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.uniroma1.it:11573/1336104","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11573/1336104","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196107","display_name":"IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0606284","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0606284","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0606284","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:cond-mat/0606284","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0606284","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/cond-mat/0606284","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8758028006","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"GR/S97613/01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1963970602","https://openalex.org/W1965901576","https://openalex.org/W1976705497","https://openalex.org/W1977630422","https://openalex.org/W1986583880","https://openalex.org/W2003260462","https://openalex.org/W2009549649","https://openalex.org/W2022581387","https://openalex.org/W2026237155","https://openalex.org/W2028725265","https://openalex.org/W2049862697","https://openalex.org/W2052976411","https://openalex.org/W2058122340","https://openalex.org/W2058272047","https://openalex.org/W2070552302","https://openalex.org/W2082174079","https://openalex.org/W2082940844","https://openalex.org/W2086817751","https://openalex.org/W2092831789","https://openalex.org/W2097913789","https://openalex.org/W2102814926","https://openalex.org/W2103480351","https://openalex.org/W2118492507","https://openalex.org/W2121772044","https://openalex.org/W2125284466","https://openalex.org/W2133061058","https://openalex.org/W2134233006","https://openalex.org/W2157462933","https://openalex.org/W2161634708","https://openalex.org/W2235679284"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2606452130","https://openalex.org/W3149465128","https://openalex.org/W3196929922","https://openalex.org/W2377562106","https://openalex.org/W3103904106","https://openalex.org/W2081887179","https://openalex.org/W4321795992","https://openalex.org/W2328592354","https://openalex.org/W3033906315","https://openalex.org/W2948306365"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Graphene":[0],"is":[1,19,78],"the":[2,29,51,54],"two-dimensional":[3],"building":[4],"block":[5],"for":[6,44],"carbon":[7],"allotropes":[8],"of":[9,31,48,74],"every":[10],"other":[11],"dimensionality.":[12],"We":[13],"show":[14],"that":[15,25],"its":[16,22],"electronic":[17],"structure":[18],"captured":[20],"in":[21,39,53,81],"Raman":[23,61],"spectrum":[24],"clearly":[26],"evolves":[27],"with":[28],"number":[30,47],"layers.":[32],"The":[33,63],"D":[34],"peak":[35,65],"second":[36],"order":[37],"changes":[38],"shape,":[40],"width,":[41],"and":[42],"position":[43],"an":[45],"increasing":[46],"layers,":[49,76],"reflecting":[50],"change":[52],"electron":[55],"bands":[56],"via":[57],"a":[58],"double":[59],"resonant":[60],"process.":[62],"G":[64],"slightly":[66],"down-shifts.":[67],"This":[68],"allows":[69],"unambiguous,":[70],"high-throughput,":[71],"nondestructive":[72],"identification":[73],"graphene":[75],"which":[77],"critically":[79],"lacking":[80],"this":[82],"emerging":[83],"research":[84],"area.":[85]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":452},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":576},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":670},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":671},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":784},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":968},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1069},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1086},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1158},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1145},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1124},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1119},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1043},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":945},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":775}],"updated_date":"2026-10-18T09:31:52.927876","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
