{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2135757299","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/wor-2009-0913","title":"Workplace accommodations: Occupational therapists as mediators in the interactive process","display_name":"Workplace accommodations: Occupational therapists as mediators in the interactive process","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2135757299","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/wor-2009-0913","mag":"2135757299","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20037228"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3233/wor-2009-0913","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/wor-2009-0913","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/wor-2009-0913","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S130455057","display_name":"Work","issn_l":"1051-9815","issn":["1051-9815","1875-9270"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078891193","display_name":"Naomi Schreuer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9874-9591","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9874-9591"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70983195","display_name":"Syracuse University","ror":"https://ror.org/025r5qe02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91203450","display_name":"University of Haifa","ror":"https://ror.org/02f009v59","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naomi Schreuer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Burton Blatt Institute (BBI), Syracuse, NY, USA","Occupational Therapy, Social Welfare & Health\r\t\t\t Studies, University of Haifa, Israel","Occupational Therapy, Social Welfare & Health Studies, University of Haifa, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Burton Blatt Institute (BBI), Syracuse, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Occupational Therapy, Social Welfare & Health\r\t\t\t Studies, University of Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Occupational Therapy, Social Welfare & Health Studies, University of Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045001676","display_name":"William N. Myhill","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4138-8876","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4138-8876"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70983195","display_name":"Syracuse University","ror":"https://ror.org/025r5qe02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William N. Myhill","raw_affiliation_strings":["Burton Blatt Institute (BBI), Syracuse, NY, USA","Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Burton Blatt Institute (BBI), Syracuse, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033532424","display_name":"Tal Araten\u2010Bergman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4915-2729","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4915-2729"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70983195","display_name":"Syracuse University","ror":"https://ror.org/025r5qe02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tal Aratan-Bergman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Burton Blatt Institute (BBI), Syracuse, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Burton Blatt Institute (BBI), Syracuse, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030007987","display_name":"Deepti Samant Raja","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70983195","display_name":"Syracuse University","ror":"https://ror.org/025r5qe02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deepti Samant","raw_affiliation_strings":["Burton Blatt Institute (BBI), Syracuse, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Burton Blatt Institute (BBI), Syracuse, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085377710","display_name":"Peter Blanck","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9480-1527","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9480-1527"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70983195","display_name":"Syracuse University","ror":"https://ror.org/025r5qe02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Blanck","raw_affiliation_strings":["Burton Blatt Institute (BBI), Syracuse, NY, USA","Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Burton Blatt Institute (BBI), Syracuse, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4150},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.4883,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93149629,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"2","first_page":"149","last_page":"160"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11514","display_name":"Disability Education and Employment","score":0.5557000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11514","display_name":"Disability Education and Employment","score":0.5557000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11759","display_name":"Occupational Therapy Practice and Research","score":0.4169999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3609","display_name":"Occupational Therapy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13986","display_name":"Medical Practices and Rehabilitation","score":0.01360000018030405,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workplace-accommodations","display_name":"workplace accommodations","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interactive-processes","display_name":"interactive processes","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-therapists","display_name":"occupational therapists","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-factors","display_name":"human factors","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/americans-with-disabilities-act","display_name":"Americans with Disabilities Act","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employment-of-people-with-disabilities","display_name":"employment of people with disabilities","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-mediation","display_name":"legal mediation","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/litigation","display_name":"litigation","score":0.47699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equal-employment-opportunity-commission","display_name":"Equal Employment Opportunity Commission","score":0.7749999761581421}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776323813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q751097","display_name":"Reasonable accommodation","level":2,"score":0.8410882949829102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157660682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419793","display_name":"Accommodation","level":2,"score":0.8217877149581909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6824327707290649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776034101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1509347","display_name":"Commission","level":2,"score":0.6004743576049805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778139618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13440398","display_name":"Workforce","level":2,"score":0.5812109112739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179420905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223871","display_name":"Mediation","level":2,"score":0.5763573050498962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184356942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830382","display_name":"Best practice","level":2,"score":0.5675480961799622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5467884540557861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.5018854141235352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102190203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380141","display_name":"Occupational therapy","level":2,"score":0.4619133770465851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3540879487991333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.18275558948516846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.13202634453773499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.11787474155426025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009788","descriptor_name":"Occupational Therapy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016273","descriptor_name":"Occupational Exposure","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017008","descriptor_name":"Negotiating","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D024382","descriptor_name":"Professional Role","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3233/wor-2009-0913","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3233/wor-2009-0913","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3233/wor-2009-0913","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S130455057","display_name":"Work","issn_l":"1051-9815","issn":["1051-9815","1875-9270"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318577","host_organization_name":"IOS Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOS Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:20037228","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20037228","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Work (Reading, Mass.)","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7307999730110168},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.7257999777793884}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.41999998688697815}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W84016618","https://openalex.org/W584818755","https://openalex.org/W654828288","https://openalex.org/W1430142138","https://openalex.org/W1486090167","https://openalex.org/W1539244476","https://openalex.org/W1554201070","https://openalex.org/W1570266665","https://openalex.org/W1570636625","https://openalex.org/W1744187751","https://openalex.org/W1835487832","https://openalex.org/W1887041010","https://openalex.org/W1957106306","https://openalex.org/W1984416324","https://openalex.org/W1987945584","https://openalex.org/W1991534394","https://openalex.org/W1998873529","https://openalex.org/W2019303727","https://openalex.org/W2040399733","https://openalex.org/W2044221304","https://openalex.org/W2058353401","https://openalex.org/W2073516137","https://openalex.org/W2075269727","https://openalex.org/W2078509555","https://openalex.org/W2090373243","https://openalex.org/W2097741911","https://openalex.org/W2103436889","https://openalex.org/W2107565829","https://openalex.org/W2115750468","https://openalex.org/W2120866836","https://openalex.org/W2132381612","https://openalex.org/W2136059707","https://openalex.org/W2143286119","https://openalex.org/W2143423967","https://openalex.org/W2259280953","https://openalex.org/W2293453819","https://openalex.org/W2307938957","https://openalex.org/W2316142957","https://openalex.org/W2567619387","https://openalex.org/W2764732138","https://openalex.org/W2956161791"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W111525848","https://openalex.org/W4233068536","https://openalex.org/W1539244476","https://openalex.org/W654828288","https://openalex.org/W7164578372","https://openalex.org/W2270673018","https://openalex.org/W1707942204","https://openalex.org/W2068473632","https://openalex.org/W2080064123","https://openalex.org/W7008996806"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Employers":[0],"are":[1,70,192],"required":[2,159],"under":[3],"the":[4,34,52,65,68,84,88,126,141,166,173],"Americans":[5],"with":[6,13,107,153],"Disabilities":[7],"Act":[8],"to":[9,19,33,56,67,95,117,161,179],"provide":[10],"qualified":[11],"individuals":[12],"disabilities":[14],"workplace":[15,122],"accommodations":[16],"if":[17],"needed":[18],"enable":[20],"their":[21,73],"performance":[22],"of":[23,72,87,140,168],"essential":[24],"job":[25],"functions,":[26],"maintain":[27],"successful":[28,148],"employment,":[29],"and":[30,36,43,54,75,119,131,183,190],"effectively":[31],"contribute":[32],"workforce":[35],"society.":[37],"The":[38],"Equal":[39],"Employment":[40],"Opportunity":[41],"Commission":[42],"many":[44],"federal":[45],"courts":[46],"recommend":[47],"an":[48,97,104,154],"\"interactive":[49],"process\"":[50],"between":[51,129],"employee":[53],"employer,":[55],"facilitate":[57],"effective":[58,98,121],"accommodations.":[59],"Research":[60],"demonstrates,":[61],"however,":[62],"that":[63,103,158],"often":[64],"parties":[66],"process":[69,90,128,157],"uncertain":[71],"roles":[74],"responsibilities.":[76],"Similarly,":[77],"court":[78],"decisions":[79],"have":[80],"not":[81],"uniformly":[82],"clarified":[83],"specific":[85],"requirements":[86],"interactive":[89,127],"or":[91],"alternate":[92],"best":[93],"practices":[94],"achieve":[96],"outcome.":[99],"This":[100,133],"article":[101],"asserts":[102],"occupational":[105,142,174],"therapist":[106],"special":[108],"training":[109],"in":[110,172],"ergonomics":[111],"may":[112],"make":[113],"a":[114,147],"significant":[115],"contribution":[116],"identifying":[118],"implementing":[120,146],"accommodations,":[123],"by":[124,138],"mediating":[125],"employer":[130],"employee.":[132],"unique":[134],"role":[135,167],"is":[136],"illuminated":[137],"examination":[139],"therapist's":[143,175],"professional":[144],"expertise":[145],"accommodation":[149,156,181],"(case":[150],"study)":[151],"contrasted":[152],"unsuccessful":[155],"litigation":[160],"resolve.":[162],"Furthermore,":[163],"we":[164],"discuss":[165],"legal":[169],"mediation":[170],"principles":[171],"practice,":[176],"suggesting":[177],"ways":[178],"improve":[180],"outcomes":[182],"avoid":[184],"litigation.":[185],"Recommendations":[186],"for":[187],"future":[188],"research":[189],"practice":[191],"presented.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}