{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2135374698","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.110.2.e15","title":"Vaccination Coverage of Foreign-Born Children 19 to 35 Months of Age: Findings From the National Immunization Survey, 1999\u20132000","display_name":"Vaccination Coverage of Foreign-Born Children 19 to 35 Months of Age: Findings From the National Immunization Survey, 1999\u20132000","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2135374698","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.110.2.e15","mag":"2135374698","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12165614"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1542/peds.110.2.e15","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.110.2.e15","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.110.2.e15","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S77494981","display_name":"PEDIATRICS","issn_l":"0031-4005","issn":["0031-4005","1098-4275"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315734","host_organization_name":"American Academy of Pediatrics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315734"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Academy of Pediatrics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pediatrics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072194563","display_name":"Tara W. Strine","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289490764","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/042twtr12","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19085752","display_name":"National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/05je2tx78","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I19085752","https://openalex.org/I4210109567"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tara W. Strine","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Immunization Program, Atlanta, Georgia","Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Immunization Program, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Immunization Program, Atlanta, Georgia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I19085752"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Immunization Program, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I19085752"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109800348","display_name":"Lawrence E Barker","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289490764","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/042twtr12","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19085752","display_name":"National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/05je2tx78","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I19085752","https://openalex.org/I4210109567"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lawrence E. Barker","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Immunization Program, Atlanta, Georgia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Immunization Program, Atlanta, Georgia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I19085752"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083535850","display_name":"Ali H. Mokdad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4994-3339","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4994-3339","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5571-425X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289490764","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/042twtr12","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19085752","display_name":"National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/05je2tx78","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I19085752","https://openalex.org/I4210109567"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali H. Mokdad","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Immunization Program, Atlanta, Georgia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Immunization Program, Atlanta, Georgia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I19085752"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012844039","display_name":"Elizabeth T. Luman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289490764","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/042twtr12","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19085752","display_name":"National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/05je2tx78","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I19085752","https://openalex.org/I4210109567"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elizabeth T. Luman","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Immunization Program, Atlanta, Georgia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Immunization Program, Atlanta, Georgia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I19085752"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036590679","display_name":"Roland W. Sutter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2630-1699","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2630-1699"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289490764","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/042twtr12","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19085752","display_name":"National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/05je2tx78","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I19085752","https://openalex.org/I4210109567"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roland W. Sutter","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Immunization Program, Atlanta, Georgia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Immunization Program, Atlanta, Georgia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I19085752"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113642534","display_name":"Susan Y. Chu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289490764","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/042twtr12","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19085752","display_name":"National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/05je2tx78","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I19085752","https://openalex.org/I4210109567"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susan Y. Chu","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Immunization Program, Atlanta, Georgia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Immunization Program, Atlanta, Georgia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I19085752"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.8139,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":56,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93384747,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"110","issue":"2","first_page":"e15","last_page":"e15"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10833","display_name":"Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10833","display_name":"Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13883","display_name":"Child and Adolescent Health","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13410","display_name":"Immune responses and vaccinations","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2403","display_name":"Immunology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vaccination-coverage","display_name":"vaccination coverage","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-born-children","display_name":"foreign-born children","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immigrant-children","display_name":"immigrant children","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hib-vaccine","display_name":"Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatitis-b-vaccine","display_name":"hepatitis B vaccine","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polio-vaccine","display_name":"polio vaccine","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measles-containing-vaccine","display_name":"measles-containing vaccine","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/childhood-immunization","display_name":"childhood immunization","score":0.6779999732971191}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9247291684150696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22070199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192995","display_name":"Vaccination","level":2,"score":0.6828114986419678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776438120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79793","display_name":"Measles","level":3,"score":0.6413326263427734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.6278077363967896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780572238","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134649","display_name":"Diphtheria","level":3,"score":0.6234140396118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780657872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804161","display_name":"Measles vaccine","level":4,"score":0.5537657141685486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1415366","display_name":"Immunization","level":3,"score":0.49709585309028625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779841045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47790","display_name":"Tetanus","level":3,"score":0.48743537068367004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779631682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12438936","display_name":"Poliovirus","level":3,"score":0.4799961745738983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6853","display_name":"Hepatitis B","level":2,"score":0.47363725304603577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777780933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5468367","display_name":"Foreign born","level":3,"score":0.4459552764892578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4870876","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12195","display_name":"Poliomyelitis","level":2,"score":0.42125487327575684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.23727670311927795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.2369125783443451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.21007785201072693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159654299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79460","display_name":"Antibody","level":2,"score":0.09829211235046387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522874641","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q808","display_name":"Virus","level":2,"score":0.09811609983444214}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004641","descriptor_name":"Emigration and Immigration","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006306","descriptor_name":"Health Surveys","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014611","descriptor_name":"Vaccination","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016015","descriptor_name":"Logistic Models","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1542/peds.110.2.e15","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.110.2.e15","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.110.2.e15","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S77494981","display_name":"PEDIATRICS","issn_l":"0031-4005","issn":["0031-4005","1098-4275"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315734","host_organization_name":"American Academy of Pediatrics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315734"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Academy of Pediatrics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pediatrics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:12165614","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12165614","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pediatrics","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.98580002784729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W5679670","https://openalex.org/W1953677449","https://openalex.org/W2006781213","https://openalex.org/W2117140670","https://openalex.org/W2215939053","https://openalex.org/W2285486659","https://openalex.org/W4249330967"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2485972080","https://openalex.org/W3014756114","https://openalex.org/W1995590974","https://openalex.org/W4398214858","https://openalex.org/W2224499889","https://openalex.org/W2551648961","https://openalex.org/W2422060492","https://openalex.org/W13214570","https://openalex.org/W2916550790","https://openalex.org/W2807250060"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"To":[1],"compare":[2],"coverage":[3,38,58,79,114,178,188,242,256],"estimates":[4,39],"of":[5,15,18,40,56,73,84,97,105,125,131,138,145,164,199,228],"foreign-born":[6,161,183,190,202,258],"children":[7,17,42,68,162,203],"19":[8,43,69],"to":[9,35,44,53,70,215,254],"35":[10,45,71],"months":[11,46,72],"old":[12],"with":[13,223],"those":[14],"US-born":[16,62,67],"the":[19,108,232],"same":[20],"age":[21,74,154],"group.":[22],"METHODS:":[23],"The":[24,235],"National":[25],"Immunization":[26],"Survey":[27],"is":[28,198],"a":[29,116,244],"multistage,":[30],"random-digit":[31],"dialing":[32],"survey":[33],"designed":[34],"measure":[36],"vaccination":[37,57,187],"US":[41,117],"old.":[47],"Data":[48],"from":[49,221],"1999-2000":[50],"were":[51],"combined":[52],"permit":[54],"comparison":[55],"among":[59,160,189,257],"foreign-":[60],"and":[61,66,86,89,100,141,169,195,208,218,239],"children.":[63,184,259],"RESULTS:":[64],"Foreign-born":[65],"had":[75],"comparable":[76],"3:3:1":[77],"series":[78,120],"(3":[80],"or":[81,94,102,122,128,135],"more":[82,95,103,123,129,136,212],"doses":[83,96,104,124,130,137,151],"diphtheria":[85],"tetanus":[87],"toxoids":[88],"pertussis":[90],"vaccine":[91],"[DTP/DTaP/DT],":[92],"3":[93,127],"poliovirus":[98,132],"vaccine,":[99,133,140],"1":[101,134],"measles-containing":[106,139],"vaccine),":[107],"standard":[109],"in":[110,182,206,237],"most":[111],"countries.":[112],"However,":[113],"for":[115,246],"standard,":[118],"4:3:1:3":[119],"(4":[121],"DTP/DTaP/DT,":[126],"an":[142],"adequate":[143],"number":[144],"Haemophilus":[146],"influenzae":[147],"type":[148],"b":[149],"[Hib]":[150],"based":[152],"on":[153],"at":[155],"first":[156],"dose)":[157],"was":[158,179],"lower":[159,166,171,181],"because":[163,201],"markedly":[165,180],"Hib":[167,194,238],"cover":[168],"marginally":[170],"DTP/DTaP/DT":[172],"coverage.":[173],"In":[174],"addition,":[175],"hepatitis":[176,196,240],"B":[177,241],"CONCLUSION:":[185],"Lower":[186],"children,":[191],"especially":[192],"against":[193],"B,":[197],"concern":[200],"often":[204],"live":[205],"households":[207],"communities":[209],"characterized":[210],"by":[211],"intense":[213],"exposure":[214],"these":[216,229],"diseases,":[217],"many":[219],"originate":[220],"countries":[222],"much":[224],"higher":[225],"prevalence":[226],"rates":[227],"diseases":[230],"than":[231],"United":[233],"States.":[234],"differences":[236],"suggest":[243],"need":[245],"increased":[247],"culturally":[248],"competent":[249],"public":[250],"health":[251],"immunization":[252],"interventions":[253],"increase":[255]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}