{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2135268264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ms.2010.63","title":"Making Program Refactoring Safer","display_name":"Making Program Refactoring Safer","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-03-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2135268264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ms.2010.63","mag":"2135268264"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ms.2010.63","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ms.2010.63","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ms.2010.63","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S6725529","display_name":"IEEE Software","issn_l":"0740-7459","issn":["0740-7459","1937-4194"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025062647","display_name":"Gustavo Soares","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8061-9000","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8061-9000"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41455075","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Campina Grande","ror":"https://ror.org/00eftnx64","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41455075"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gustavo Soares","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal University of Campina Grande, Brazil","Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of Campina Grande, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41455075"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41455075"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075988425","display_name":"Rohit Gheyi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5562-4449","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5562-4449"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41455075","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Campina Grande","ror":"https://ror.org/00eftnx64","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41455075"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rohit Gheyi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal University of Campina Grande, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of Campina Grande, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41455075"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022016325","display_name":"Dalton Serey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5038-1398","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5038-1398"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41455075","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Campina Grande","ror":"https://ror.org/00eftnx64","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41455075"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dalton Serey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal University of Campina Grande, Brazil","Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of Campina Grande, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41455075"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41455075"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079860321","display_name":"Tiago Lima Massoni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9423-7556","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9423-7556"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41455075","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Campina Grande","ror":"https://ror.org/00eftnx64","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41455075"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tiago Massoni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal University of Campina Grande, Brazil","Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of Campina Grande, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41455075"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41455075"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41455075"],"apc_list":{"value":2995,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2995},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.9095,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":99,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98269425,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"4","first_page":"52","last_page":"57"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9365000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9365000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.05979999899864197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refactoring","display_name":"refactoring","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-suite-generation","display_name":"test suite generation","score":0.8140000104904175}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152752567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116877","display_name":"Code refactoring","level":3,"score":0.9890341758728027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55439883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360812","display_name":"Correctness","level":2,"score":0.8141235113143921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7313199043273926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151552104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7705809","display_name":"Test suite","level":4,"score":0.6390963792800903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.5851180553436279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.5713999271392822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776654903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601463","display_name":"SAFER","level":2,"score":0.4632498025894165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.3104367256164551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128942645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1568346","display_name":"Test case","level":3,"score":0.28642624616622925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.06560307741165161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ms.2010.63","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ms.2010.63","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ms.2010.63","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S6725529","display_name":"IEEE Software","issn_l":"0740-7459","issn":["0740-7459","1937-4194"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Software","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1487664366","https://openalex.org/W1491579163","https://openalex.org/W1491676566","https://openalex.org/W1545985476","https://openalex.org/W2098664130","https://openalex.org/W2107709519","https://openalex.org/W2119038704","https://openalex.org/W2153887189","https://openalex.org/W2159933174","https://openalex.org/W2160231989","https://openalex.org/W2171383742","https://openalex.org/W2787379525","https://openalex.org/W4246267392","https://openalex.org/W6629334143"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7099399816","https://openalex.org/W2159933174","https://openalex.org/W2019348938","https://openalex.org/W1993246985","https://openalex.org/W2052802194","https://openalex.org/W7119954060","https://openalex.org/W2888490860","https://openalex.org/W2793004255","https://openalex.org/W2001944200","https://openalex.org/W7120751974"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Developers":[0],"rely":[1],"on":[2],"compilation,":[3],"test":[4,54],"suites,":[5],"and":[6],"tools":[7,17,35],"to":[8,65,74],"preserve":[9],"observable":[10],"behavior":[11],"during":[12,48],"refactoring.":[13],"However,":[14],"most":[15],"refactoring":[16,25,49],"don't":[18],"implement":[19],"all":[20],"the":[21],"preconditions":[22],"that":[23,50],"guarantee":[24],"correctness":[26],"because":[27],"formally":[28],"identifying":[29],"them":[30],"is":[31],"cost-prohibitive.":[32],"Therefore,":[33],"these":[34],"could":[36],"perform":[37],"nonbehavior-preserving":[38],"transformations.":[39],"The":[40],"authors":[41],"present":[42],"a":[43,53],"tool":[44,64],"for":[45,57],"improving":[46],"safety":[47],"automatically":[51],"generates":[52],"suite":[55],"suited":[56],"detecting":[58],"behavioral":[59],"changes.":[60],"They":[61],"used":[62],"this":[63],"evaluate":[66],"seven":[67],"real":[68],"case":[69],"study":[70],"refactorings":[71],"(from":[72],"3":[73],"100":[75],"KLOC).":[76]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
