{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2134567945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1520-6661(199807/08)7:4<213::aid-mfm11>3.0.co;2-e","title":"Stringent controls in diabetic nephropathy associated with optimization of pregnancy outcomes","display_name":"Stringent controls in diabetic nephropathy associated with optimization of pregnancy outcomes","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2134567945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1520-6661(199807/08)7:4<213::aid-mfm11>3.0.co;2-e","mag":"2134567945","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9730491"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/(sici)1520-6661(199807/08)7:4<213::aid-mfm11>3.0.co;2-e","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1520-6661(199807/08)7:4<213::aid-mfm11>3.0.co;2-e","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1520-6661(199807/08)7:4<213::aid-mfm11>3.0.co;2-e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210178628","display_name":"The Journal of Maternal-Fetal Medicine","issn_l":"1057-0802","issn":["1057-0802","1520-6661"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Maternal-Fetal Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110237532","display_name":"E. Albert Reece","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84392919","display_name":"Temple University","ror":"https://ror.org/00kx1jb78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"E. Albert Reece","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19140, USA","Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19140, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039059512","display_name":"Gustavo F. Leguizam\u00f3n","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84392919","display_name":"Temple University","ror":"https://ror.org/00kx1jb78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gustavo Leguizamon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110226729","display_name":"Carol J. Homko","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84392919","display_name":"Temple University","ror":"https://ror.org/00kx1jb78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carol Homko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110237532"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472","https://openalex.org/I84392919"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6241,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":41,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89189664,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"4","first_page":"213","last_page":"216"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10673","display_name":"Gestational Diabetes Research and Management","score":0.9696999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2729","display_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10673","display_name":"Gestational Diabetes Research and Management","score":0.9696999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2729","display_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10290","display_name":"Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies","score":0.018200000748038292,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2729","display_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11964","display_name":"Pregnancy and Medication Impact","score":0.003700000001117587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetic-nephropathy","display_name":"diabetic nephropathy","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pregnancy-outcomes","display_name":"pregnancy outcomes","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-and-fetal-outcomes","display_name":"maternal and fetal outcomes","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proteinuria","display_name":"proteinuria","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/albuminuria","display_name":"albuminuria","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glycemic-control","display_name":"glycemic control","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antihypertensive-therapy","display_name":"antihypertensive therapy","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preeclampsia","display_name":"preeclampsia","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-hypertension","display_name":"chronic hypertension","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preterm-birth","display_name":"preterm birth","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrauterine-growth-restriction","display_name":"fetal growth restriction","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/congenital-malformations","display_name":"congenital malformations","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cesarean-section","display_name":"cesarean section","score":0.9399999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9156571626663208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.7070565223693848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131872663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5284418","display_name":"Obstetrics","level":1,"score":0.6707319021224976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779561371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q570197","display_name":"Proteinuria","level":3,"score":0.6031237840652466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777218350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61335","display_name":"Preeclampsia","level":3,"score":0.6003718376159668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172680121","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26513","display_name":"Fetus","level":3,"score":0.5938050150871277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776174234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q974792","display_name":"Albuminuria","level":3,"score":0.5807291865348816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46973012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28627","display_name":"Gestation","level":3,"score":0.5760396718978882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779922275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1129105","display_name":"Diabetic nephropathy","level":3,"score":0.5748823881149292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5052202343940735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.4804201126098633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781184683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1054718","display_name":"Nephropathy","level":3,"score":0.4745936095714569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.1776292622089386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.14498820900917053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780091579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9377","display_name":"Kidney","level":2,"score":0.061621010303497314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000015","descriptor_name":"Abnormalities, Multiple","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003237","descriptor_name":"Connecticut","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003928","descriptor_name":"Diabetic Nephropathies","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003928","descriptor_name":"Diabetic Nephropathies","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005313","descriptor_name":"Fetal Death","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005317","descriptor_name":"Fetal Growth Retardation","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007752","descriptor_name":"Obstetric Labor, Premature","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011254","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy in Diabetics","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011256","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011507","descriptor_name":"Proteinuria","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011507","descriptor_name":"Proteinuria","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019468","descriptor_name":"Disease Management","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/(sici)1520-6661(199807/08)7:4<213::aid-mfm11>3.0.co;2-e","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1520-6661(199807/08)7:4<213::aid-mfm11>3.0.co;2-e","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1520-6661(199807/08)7:4<213::aid-mfm11>3.0.co;2-e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210178628","display_name":"The Journal of Maternal-Fetal Medicine","issn_l":"1057-0802","issn":["1057-0802","1520-6661"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Maternal-Fetal Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:9730491","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9730491","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of maternal-fetal medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1532719193","https://openalex.org/W1563102879","https://openalex.org/W1963837666","https://openalex.org/W1964589378","https://openalex.org/W1990890827","https://openalex.org/W2036212366","https://openalex.org/W2047774009","https://openalex.org/W2053248115","https://openalex.org/W2061888040","https://openalex.org/W2068926256","https://openalex.org/W2070963551","https://openalex.org/W2079278620","https://openalex.org/W2082299343","https://openalex.org/W2135276628","https://openalex.org/W2148375182","https://openalex.org/W2274078340","https://openalex.org/W2402383742","https://openalex.org/W2410125730","https://openalex.org/W2414911081","https://openalex.org/W2615684303","https://openalex.org/W2618934453","https://openalex.org/W4256636055"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2104842426","https://openalex.org/W2082299343","https://openalex.org/W2734486687","https://openalex.org/W4255419254","https://openalex.org/W1965917089","https://openalex.org/W1563102879","https://openalex.org/W1999315805","https://openalex.org/W2080726312","https://openalex.org/W4400138447","https://openalex.org/W3167517722"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"evaluate":[1],"maternal-fetal":[2],"outcomes":[3,57,120],"in":[4,25,41,73,88,123,128],"pregnancies":[5],"complicated":[6,136],"by":[7,60,115,137],"diabetic":[8,37,147],"nephropathy":[9,38],"were":[10,39,58,65,86,97,106,121],"evaluated.":[11],"Nephropathy":[12],"was":[13],"defined":[14],"as":[15],"proteinuria":[16],"of":[17,28,36,52,90,94,111,125,133,144],">300":[18,22],"mg/24,":[19],"or":[20],"albuminuria":[21],"mg/24":[23],"hr":[24],"the":[26,42,91,95,126,134,142],"absence":[27],"infection.":[29],"Twenty-seven":[30],"pregnant":[31],"women":[32,112,127],"with":[33],"variable":[34],"degrees":[35],"included":[40,46],"study.":[43],"Prenatal":[44],"care":[45],"stringent":[47],"metabolic":[48],"control":[49],"and":[50,55,82,103,149],"management":[51,132],"hypertension.":[53],"Fetal":[54],"maternal":[56,108],"obtained":[59],"medical":[61],"record":[62],"review.":[63],"There":[64],"no":[66],"fetal":[67],"deaths.":[68],"One":[69],"neonatal":[70],"death":[71],"occurred":[72],"a":[74],"fetus":[75],"delivered":[76,98],"at":[77],"29":[78],"weeks":[79],"gestation.":[80],"IUGR":[81],"major":[83],"congenital":[84],"malformations":[85],"observed":[87],"9%":[89],"neonates;":[92],"26%":[93],"infants":[96],"preterm.":[99],"Chronic":[100],"hypertension":[101],"(77%)":[102],"preeclampsia":[104],"(53%)":[105],"common":[107],"complications;":[109],"63%":[110],"required":[113],"delivery":[114],"cesarean":[116],"section.":[117],"Successful":[118],"pregnancy":[119,135],"achieved":[122],">95%":[124],"our":[129],"population.":[130],"Modern":[131],"diabetes":[138],"has":[139],"substantially":[140],"improved":[141],"outcome":[143],"class":[145],"F/FR":[146],"mothers":[148],"their":[150],"infants.":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}