{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2133552872","doi":null,"title":"Township home-based enterprises: the case of Pimville","display_name":"Township home-based enterprises: the case of Pimville","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-08-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2133552872","mag":"2133552872"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:wiredspace.wits.ac.za:10539/8449","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10539/8449","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10539/8449","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400603","display_name":"University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg Institutional Repository on DSpace (University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I192619145","host_organization_name":"University of the Witwatersrand","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192619145"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10539/8449","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038507572","display_name":"Thamsanqa Hadebe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Thamsanqa Hadebe","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038507572"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.8515999913215637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.8515999913215637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14219","display_name":"Local Economic Development and Planning","score":0.09780000150203705,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13762","display_name":"Education and Labor Relations","score":0.01549999974668026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informal-economy","display_name":"informal economy","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-growth","display_name":"business growth","score":0.6679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/growth-barriers","display_name":"barriers to growth","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/access-to-land","display_name":"land access","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stigma","display_name":"stigma","score":0.5370000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-environment","display_name":"social environment","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-networking","display_name":"business networking","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-scale-enterprises","display_name":"small-scale enterprises","score":0.6389999985694885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4710502624511719}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:wiredspace.wits.ac.za:10539/8449","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10539/8449","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10539/8449","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400603","display_name":"University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg Institutional Repository on DSpace (University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I192619145","host_organization_name":"University of the Witwatersrand","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192619145"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:2133552872","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://wiredspace.wits.ac.za/handle/10539/8449","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:wiredspace.wits.ac.za:10539/8449","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10539/8449","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10539/8449","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400603","display_name":"University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg Institutional Repository on DSpace (University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I192619145","host_organization_name":"University of the Witwatersrand","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192619145"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.941100001335144,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"},{"score":0.666700005531311,"display_name":"No poverty","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2133552872.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2133552872.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W284357756","https://openalex.org/W629930312","https://openalex.org/W1486990802","https://openalex.org/W1529346709","https://openalex.org/W1553851185","https://openalex.org/W1559199599","https://openalex.org/W1563280694","https://openalex.org/W1566241727","https://openalex.org/W1608271735","https://openalex.org/W1970523743","https://openalex.org/W1972667253","https://openalex.org/W1975606631","https://openalex.org/W1998333973","https://openalex.org/W2025744192","https://openalex.org/W2060035620","https://openalex.org/W2060046242","https://openalex.org/W2067586513","https://openalex.org/W2073233263","https://openalex.org/W2076486394","https://openalex.org/W2090499955","https://openalex.org/W2091146440","https://openalex.org/W2100663902","https://openalex.org/W2107986666","https://openalex.org/W2124188145","https://openalex.org/W2127354231","https://openalex.org/W2141984115","https://openalex.org/W2148243737","https://openalex.org/W2148257760","https://openalex.org/W2149447139","https://openalex.org/W2150510901","https://openalex.org/W2159666442","https://openalex.org/W2163379594","https://openalex.org/W2165367472","https://openalex.org/W2187161169","https://openalex.org/W2256175793","https://openalex.org/W2810824758","https://openalex.org/W3123344527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W127510526","https://openalex.org/W7045973254","https://openalex.org/W1600570313","https://openalex.org/W2065905918","https://openalex.org/W2614233951","https://openalex.org/W1861841098","https://openalex.org/W171203365","https://openalex.org/W4399984772","https://openalex.org/W3036971231","https://openalex.org/W2971816829"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Many":[0],"informal":[1,7,140,167],"sector":[2,168],"scholars":[3,15],"discovered":[4],"that":[5,125,130,148,158,251,324,332],"small":[6,144],"businesses":[8,26,61,99,138],"do":[9],"not":[10,28],"grow":[11],"and":[12,19,47,108,141,156,180,216,229,263,279,299,344],"develop.":[13],"However":[14],"who":[16],"went":[17],"further":[18],"investigated":[20,127],"factors":[21,124,129,147,157,250,304],"influencing":[22],"growth":[23,58,89,253,259],"of":[24,59,67,76,90,136,206,214,224,231,245,254,286,294,321],"these":[25,60,98,303],"did":[27],"cover":[29],"all":[30],"possible":[31],"hindrances":[32,87],"to":[33,41,80,88,133,151,161,165,218,352],"growth.":[34],"There":[35],"are":[36,100,126],"minor":[37],"investigations":[38],"with":[39],"regards":[40],"South":[42,118],"African":[43,119],"township":[44,91,120,255],"home-based":[45,92,121,256],"enterprises,":[46],"there":[48],"is":[49,62,79],"also":[50],"less":[51],"information":[52],"on":[53,117,312,340],"the":[54,65,82,86,94,109,134,137,146,152,162,166,174,181,194,204,211,241,287,295,322,349],"way":[55,95,110],"in":[56,96,203,210,240,348],"which":[57,97],"affected":[63,101],"by":[64,102,220],"location":[66],"a":[68,184,307,329],"business":[69,270,283,298],"or":[70,272,297,309],"entrepreneur\u201fs":[71],"social":[72,104,154],"context.":[73],"\\nThe":[74,243],"purpose":[75],"this":[77,178,246,345],"research":[78,179,247],"investigate":[81],"following":[83],"gaps":[84],"concerning":[85],"enterprises:":[93],"their":[103,106],"context,":[105],"nature":[107,135],"they":[111],"access":[112],"land.":[113],"It":[114],"focuses":[115],"only":[116],"enterprises.":[122],"The":[123],"includes:":[128],"arise":[131,149,159],"due":[132,150,160],"(being":[139],"operating":[142],"at":[143,234],"scale),":[145],"businesses\u201f":[153],"context":[155],"stigma":[163],"attached":[164],"businesses.":[169],"\\nPimville":[170],"was":[171,191,202,227],"used":[172,192,228],"as":[173,193],"case":[175],"study":[176],"for":[177,196],"interviews":[182],"conducted":[183],"census":[185],"rather":[186],"than":[187],"sample.":[188],"A":[189,222],"Questionnaire":[190],"tool":[195],"data":[197,200],"collection":[198,201],"but":[199],"form":[205],"interviews.":[207],"Interviews":[208],"were":[209],"interviewee\u201fs":[212],"language":[213],"choice":[215],"translated":[217],"English":[219],"interviewers.":[221],"team":[223],"eleven":[225],"interviewers":[226],"most":[230,237],"them":[232],"could":[233],"least":[235],"understand":[236],"spoken":[238],"languages":[239],"area.":[242],"findings":[244],"indicate":[248],"that,":[249],"influence":[252,311,327,331],"enterprises":[257],"are:":[258],"objective,":[260],"employee":[261],"recruitment":[262],"development,":[264],"product":[265],"market,":[266],"financial":[267],"resources,":[268],"local":[269],"collaboration":[271],"networking,":[273],"owner\u201fs":[274,276],"motivation,":[275],"education":[277],"background":[278],"training":[280],"qualification,":[281],"past":[282],"experience,":[284],"size":[285],"founding":[288],"team,":[289],"environment/industry":[290],"specific":[291],"factors,":[292],"characteristics":[293],"firm":[296],"entrepreneur-community":[300],"relationships.":[301],"Although":[302],"either":[305],"have":[306,325,328],"negative":[308,314,326,354],"positive":[310,317],"growth,":[313],"influences":[315],"overcome":[316],"influences.":[318],"However,":[319],"some":[320],"\\nfactors":[323],"combine":[330],"create":[333],"other":[334,353],"factors.":[335,355],"Therefore":[336],"interventions":[337],"should":[338],"focus":[339],"addressing":[341],"key":[342],"factore":[343],"will":[346],"result":[347],"trickle":[350],"down":[351],"\\nPage":[356],"|":[357],"vi":[358],"\\nTABLE":[359],"OF":[360],"CONTENTS":[361],"\\nDeclaration--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------":[362]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-16T18:09:00.828671","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}