{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2133473532","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tl.37219821204","title":"Writing: An act of cognition","display_name":"Writing: An act of cognition","publication_year":1982,"publication_date":"1982-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2133473532","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tl.37219821204","mag":"2133473532"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/tl.37219821204","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tl.37219821204","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tl.37219821204","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96205195","display_name":"New Directions for Teaching and Learning","issn_l":"0271-0633","issn":["0271-0633","1536-0768"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Directions for Teaching and Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034157182","display_name":"Toby Fulwiler","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11957088","display_name":"Michigan Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/0036rpn28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11957088"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Toby Fulwiler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Toby Fulwiler is assistant head of the Humanities Department and coordinator of writing programs at Michigan Technological University. A member of the National Writing Project Advisory Board, he serves on the Executive Committee of the Conference on College Composition and Communication. Coeditor of Language Connections: Writing and Reading Across the Curriculum, he has published articles on interdisciplinary writing and student journals in College English, College Composition and Communication, and English Journal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Toby Fulwiler is assistant head of the Humanities Department and coordinator of writing programs at Michigan Technological University. A member of the National Writing Project Advisory Board, he serves on the Executive Committee of the Conference on College Composition and Communication. Coeditor of Language Connections: Writing and Reading Across the Curriculum, he has published articles on interdisciplinary writing and student journals in College English, College Composition and Communication, and English Journal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11957088"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034157182"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11957088"],"apc_list":{"value":3140,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3140},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":54,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.37151566,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"1982","issue":"12","first_page":"15","last_page":"26"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12070","display_name":"Writing and Handwriting Education","score":0.9717000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12070","display_name":"Writing and Handwriting Education","score":0.9717000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12184","display_name":"Linguistics and Education Research","score":0.006899999920278788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12648","display_name":"Academic Writing and Publishing","score":0.0026000000070780516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/writing","display_name":"writing","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"cognition","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-processes-in-writing","display_name":"cognitive processes in writing","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/writing-instruction","display_name":"writing instruction","score":0.5389999747276306}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40231798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1333743","display_name":"Composition (language)","level":2,"score":0.7498412132263184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.5895414352416992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47177190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137","display_name":"Curriculum","level":2,"score":0.5003800392150879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.4405660927295685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177047870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3953114","display_name":"Professional writing","level":2,"score":0.4263148307800293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3602450489997864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2927546501159668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.28294461965560913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.2632295489311218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/tl.37219821204","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tl.37219821204","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tl.37219821204","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96205195","display_name":"New Directions for Teaching and Learning","issn_l":"0271-0633","issn":["0271-0633","1536-0768"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Directions for Teaching and Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W127464240","https://openalex.org/W144188776","https://openalex.org/W145540637","https://openalex.org/W240729766","https://openalex.org/W254460236","https://openalex.org/W272537434","https://openalex.org/W318919548","https://openalex.org/W574157320","https://openalex.org/W1488825210","https://openalex.org/W1515421853","https://openalex.org/W1521808224","https://openalex.org/W1529333056","https://openalex.org/W1553855647","https://openalex.org/W1556202287","https://openalex.org/W1584697775","https://openalex.org/W1705737809","https://openalex.org/W1984197509","https://openalex.org/W2035683602","https://openalex.org/W2727532085","https://openalex.org/W2731900248","https://openalex.org/W2800135525","https://openalex.org/W2800814602","https://openalex.org/W4248082367","https://openalex.org/W4255397577","https://openalex.org/W4388260374"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4237157853","https://openalex.org/W1529165663","https://openalex.org/W2796788967","https://openalex.org/W1980148550","https://openalex.org/W4412632244","https://openalex.org/W4240269191","https://openalex.org/W2800964760","https://openalex.org/W234939423","https://openalex.org/W2054175186","https://openalex.org/W7160105440"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}