{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2133242113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10862967609547195","title":"A Comparison of the Test Performance of Average and below Average Readers on the Mccarthy Scales of Children's Abilities","display_name":"A Comparison of the Test Performance of Average and below Average Readers on the Mccarthy Scales of Children's Abilities","publication_year":1976,"publication_date":"1976-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2133242113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10862967609547195","mag":"2133242113"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10862967609547195","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10862967609547195","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10862967609547195","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181866","display_name":"Journal of Reading Behavior","issn_l":"0022-4111","issn":["0022-4111"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Reading Behavior","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103556969","display_name":"David A. Johnson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1464-7726","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1464-7726"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6750721","display_name":"University of Montana","ror":"https://ror.org/0078xmk34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6750721"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David A. Johnson","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Montana"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Montana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6750721"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036970451","display_name":"Janet P. Wollersheim","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6750721","display_name":"University of Montana","ror":"https://ror.org/0078xmk34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6750721"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Janet P. Wollersheim","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Montana"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Montana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6750721"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6750721"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.42817229,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"4","first_page":"397","last_page":"403"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":0.8490999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":0.8490999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14104","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Neuropsychology","score":0.11680000275373459,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3206","display_name":"Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12848","display_name":"Psychological Testing and Assessment","score":0.016499999910593033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mccarthy-scales-of-children-s-abilities","display_name":"McCarthy Scales of Children's Abilities","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-disabilities","display_name":"reading disorders","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-achievement","display_name":"reading achievement","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-performance-comparison","display_name":"test performance comparison","score":0.5410000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagnostic-value","display_name":"diagnostic value","score":0.5440000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/methodological-factors","display_name":"methodological factors","score":0.5379999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7384130954742432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.6208093166351318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147077947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1515895","display_name":"Socioeconomic status","level":3,"score":0.6018518209457397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5619062781333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.538025975227356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.42352184653282166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.23424652218818665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.09311297535896301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.08998227119445801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.08160403370857239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0637022852897644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10862967609547195","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10862967609547195","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10862967609547195","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181866","display_name":"Journal of Reading Behavior","issn_l":"0022-4111","issn":["0022-4111"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Reading Behavior","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.umt.edu:etd-8896","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/7861","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190740074","display_name":"The Mathematics Enthusiast","issn_l":"1551-3440","issn":["1551-3440"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers","raw_type":"thesis"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7390999794006348,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"},{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.4156000018119812,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W162918943","https://openalex.org/W212647441","https://openalex.org/W230224174","https://openalex.org/W341103878","https://openalex.org/W620038967","https://openalex.org/W1540596182","https://openalex.org/W1575913523","https://openalex.org/W1586356416","https://openalex.org/W1682093207","https://openalex.org/W1964056845","https://openalex.org/W1974840649","https://openalex.org/W1980994844","https://openalex.org/W1985133112","https://openalex.org/W1985824060","https://openalex.org/W1989386947","https://openalex.org/W1999331848","https://openalex.org/W2008474389","https://openalex.org/W2008799172","https://openalex.org/W2008806837","https://openalex.org/W2012835794","https://openalex.org/W2032619512","https://openalex.org/W2044045215","https://openalex.org/W2052839046","https://openalex.org/W2053447185","https://openalex.org/W2060850315","https://openalex.org/W2068671828","https://openalex.org/W2068918583","https://openalex.org/W2070506945","https://openalex.org/W2070751775","https://openalex.org/W2073810192","https://openalex.org/W2079318387","https://openalex.org/W2080751604","https://openalex.org/W2093564700","https://openalex.org/W2095247656","https://openalex.org/W2105132477","https://openalex.org/W2107567441","https://openalex.org/W2113184793","https://openalex.org/W2124243041","https://openalex.org/W2134028787","https://openalex.org/W2135756851","https://openalex.org/W2147987042","https://openalex.org/W2152940921","https://openalex.org/W2164344750","https://openalex.org/W2321904160","https://openalex.org/W2331233624","https://openalex.org/W2396993013","https://openalex.org/W2426186022","https://openalex.org/W2785297464","https://openalex.org/W2795778726","https://openalex.org/W4241566858"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2043775831","https://openalex.org/W1982506220","https://openalex.org/W7098322901","https://openalex.org/W1969095738","https://openalex.org/W2159695228","https://openalex.org/W2071568649","https://openalex.org/W131815134","https://openalex.org/W2076223563","https://openalex.org/W2040553213","https://openalex.org/W2948299044"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,41,90],"MSCA":[1,61,77,110],"was":[2,57,79],"used":[3],"to":[4,48],"compare":[5],"the":[6,34,60,70,75,97,103,109],"pattern":[7],"of":[8,20,25,36,65,74,93,108],"tests":[9],"results":[10,99],"for":[11,105],"below":[12],"average":[13,21],"readers":[14],"distinct":[15],"from":[16],"a":[17,63],"matched":[18,46],"group":[19],"readers.":[22],"Two":[23],"groups":[24,43,71,86],"24":[26],"second-grade":[27],"boys":[28],"were":[29,44,115],"selected":[30],"and":[31,52,62],"differentiated":[32],"on":[33,72,87,96],"basis":[35],"their":[37],"reading":[38,112],"achievement":[39],"scores.":[40],"two":[42],"carefully":[45],"according":[47],"age":[49],"level,":[50],"IQ":[51],"socioeconomic":[53],"status.":[54],"Each":[55],"S":[56],"individually":[58],"administered":[59],"comparison":[64],"mean":[66],"scale":[67],"scores":[68],"between":[69,85],"each":[73],"six":[76],"scales":[78],"attempted.":[80],"Analyses":[81],"revealed":[82],"non-significant":[83],"differences":[84],"all":[88],"scales.":[89],"possible":[91],"influence":[92],"methodological":[94],"factors":[95],"present":[98],"as":[100,102],"well":[101],"implications":[104],"diagnostic":[106],"usefulness":[107],"with":[111],"disabled":[113],"subjects":[114],"discussed.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}