{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2133235682","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/c0ob01040e","title":"Amphiphilic antioxidants from \u201ccashew nut shell liquid\u201d (CNSL) waste","display_name":"Amphiphilic antioxidants from \u201ccashew nut shell liquid\u201d (CNSL) waste","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2133235682","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/c0ob01040e","mag":"2133235682","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21240431"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1039/c0ob01040e","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/c0ob01040e","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1039/c0ob01040e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S179810352","display_name":"Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry","issn_l":"1477-0520","issn":["1477-0520","1477-0539"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320556","host_organization_name":"Royal Society of Chemistry","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320556"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Royal Society of Chemistry"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010305154","display_name":"Riccardo Amorati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6417-9957","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6417-9957"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Riccardo Amorati","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Chimica Organica A. Mangini Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Via S. Giacomo 11, 40126, Bologna, Italy. riccardo.amorati@unibo.it","Dipartimento di Chimica Organica \u201cA. Mangini\u201d Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Via S. Giacomo 11,Bologna,Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Chimica Organica A. Mangini Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Via S. Giacomo 11, 40126, Bologna, Italy. riccardo.amorati@unibo.it","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Chimica Organica \u201cA. Mangini\u201d Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Via S. Giacomo 11,Bologna,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023770342","display_name":"Orazio A. Attanasi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190397597","display_name":"University of Urbino","ror":"https://ror.org/04q4kt073","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190397597"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Orazio A. Attanasi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centro di Studio delle Sostanze Organiche di Origine Naturale, Universit\u00e0 di Urbino \u201cCarlo Bo\u201d, Via I Maggetti 24, Urbino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centro di Studio delle Sostanze Organiche di Origine Naturale, Universit\u00e0 di Urbino \u201cCarlo Bo\u201d, Via I Maggetti 24, Urbino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190397597"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012280270","display_name":"Gianfranco Favi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3112-819X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3112-819X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190397597","display_name":"University of Urbino","ror":"https://ror.org/04q4kt073","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190397597"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gianfranco Favi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centro di Studio delle Sostanze Organiche di Origine Naturale, Universit\u00e0 di Urbino \u201cCarlo Bo\u201d, Via I Maggetti 24, Urbino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centro di Studio delle Sostanze Organiche di Origine Naturale, Universit\u00e0 di Urbino \u201cCarlo Bo\u201d, Via I Maggetti 24, Urbino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190397597"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034288302","display_name":"Stefano Menichetti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6745-7484","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6745-7484"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45084792","display_name":"University of Florence","ror":"https://ror.org/04jr1s763","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stefano Menichetti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Chimica \u201cUgo Schiff\u201d Polo Scientifico e Tecnologico Universit\u00e0 di Firenze, Via della Lastruccia 3-13, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Chimica \u201cUgo Schiff\u201d Polo Scientifico e Tecnologico Universit\u00e0 di Firenze, Via della Lastruccia 3-13, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034225593","display_name":"Gian Franco Pedulli","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gian Franco Pedulli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Chimica Organica \u201cA. Mangini\u201d Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Via S. Giacomo 11, Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Chimica Organica \u201cA. Mangini\u201d Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Via S. Giacomo 11, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043683189","display_name":"Caterina Viglianisi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2451-5856","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2451-5856"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45084792","display_name":"University of Florence","ror":"https://ror.org/04jr1s763","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Caterina Viglianisi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Chimica \u201cUgo Schiff\u201d Polo Scientifico e Tecnologico Universit\u00e0 di Firenze, Via della Lastruccia 3-13, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Chimica \u201cUgo Schiff\u201d Polo Scientifico e Tecnologico Universit\u00e0 di Firenze, Via della Lastruccia 3-13, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010305154","https://openalex.org/A5034288302"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45084792","https://openalex.org/I9360294"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8556,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":45,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90378001,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"5","first_page":"1352","last_page":"1352"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13013","display_name":"Free Radicals and Antioxidants","score":0.6151999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1605","display_name":"Organic Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13013","display_name":"Free Radicals and Antioxidants","score":0.6151999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1605","display_name":"Organic Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13023","display_name":"Synthesis of Organic Compounds","score":0.15160000324249268,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10035","display_name":"Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities","score":0.07329999655485153,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2704","display_name":"Biochemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cashew-nut-shell-liquid","display_name":"cashew nut shell liquid","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardanol","display_name":"cardanol","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardol","display_name":"cardol","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/catechol","display_name":"catechol","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alkyl-chains","display_name":"alkyl chains","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waste-valorization","display_name":"waste valorization","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antioxidant-synthesis","display_name":"antioxidant synthesis","score":0.38199999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779077928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5038244","display_name":"Cardanol","level":3,"score":0.9904412031173706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020017016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34007","display_name":"Cashew nut","level":2,"score":0.9752684235572815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.900452196598053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781052500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2230313","display_name":"Shell (structure)","level":2,"score":0.6608707904815674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777713698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282440","display_name":"Catechol","level":2,"score":0.6314651370048523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351438","display_name":"Ring (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.5807435512542725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780263894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335268","display_name":"Alkyl","level":2,"score":0.5241991281509399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.5196610689163208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204030448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101017","display_name":"Distillation","level":2,"score":0.5056130886077881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778284287","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161175","display_name":"Anacardium","level":2,"score":0.44925931096076965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.27305370569229126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166595027","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q143983","display_name":"Epoxy","level":2,"score":0.08818230032920837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.08178967237472534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.06277516484260559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000975","descriptor_name":"Antioxidants","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010100","descriptor_name":"Oxygen","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013501","descriptor_name":"Surface-Active Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015394","descriptor_name":"Molecular Structure","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D031021","descriptor_name":"Anacardium","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D031021","descriptor_name":"Anacardium","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1039/c0ob01040e","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1039/c0ob01040e","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1039/c0ob01040e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S179810352","display_name":"Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry","issn_l":"1477-0520","issn":["1477-0520","1477-0539"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320556","host_organization_name":"Royal Society of Chemistry","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320556"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Royal Society of Chemistry"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:21240431","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21240431","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Organic & biomolecular chemistry","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.unibo.it:11585/98147","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11585/98147","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402579","display_name":"Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210117483","host_organization_name":"Istituto di Ematologia di Bologna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:flore.unifi.it:2158/406352","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2158/406352","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402033","display_name":"Florence Research (University of Florence)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45084792","host_organization_name":"University of Florence","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ora.uniurb.it:11576/2506755","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11576/2506755","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196377","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutional Research information system (University of Urbino)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I190397597","host_organization_name":"University of Urbino","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190397597"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321873","display_name":"Ministero dell\u2019Istruzione, dell\u2019Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca","ror":"https://ror.org/0166hxq48"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969614441","https://openalex.org/W1971990887","https://openalex.org/W1975603912","https://openalex.org/W1977108112","https://openalex.org/W1980249865","https://openalex.org/W1983525499","https://openalex.org/W1990451091","https://openalex.org/W1992444387","https://openalex.org/W2004306659","https://openalex.org/W2007991035","https://openalex.org/W2015492344","https://openalex.org/W2015569297","https://openalex.org/W2017246402","https://openalex.org/W2020531973","https://openalex.org/W2042250521","https://openalex.org/W2043622379","https://openalex.org/W2050772862","https://openalex.org/W2056802850","https://openalex.org/W2057296332","https://openalex.org/W2059562252","https://openalex.org/W2063941091","https://openalex.org/W2082395667","https://openalex.org/W2083585397","https://openalex.org/W2094355815","https://openalex.org/W2112867368","https://openalex.org/W2143644183","https://openalex.org/W2155710657","https://openalex.org/W2951664985","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2260023102","https://openalex.org/W2023643014","https://openalex.org/W4311980481","https://openalex.org/W2200417282","https://openalex.org/W7120293454","https://openalex.org/W2013088606","https://openalex.org/W2015856792","https://openalex.org/W4386756443","https://openalex.org/W7120579004","https://openalex.org/W2088238807"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Hydrogenated":[0],"cardanol":[1,8],"and":[2,10,37],"cardols,":[3],"contained":[4],"in":[5],"industrial":[6],"grade":[7],"oil":[9],"obtained":[11],"by":[12],"distillation":[13],"of":[14],"the":[15],"raw":[16],"\"cashew":[17],"nut":[18],"shell":[19],"liquid\"":[20],"(CNSL),":[21],"are":[22],"easily":[23],"transformed":[24],"into":[25],"efficient":[26],"4-thiaflavane":[27],"antioxidants":[28],"bearing":[29],"a":[30,38],"long":[31],"alkyl":[32],"chain":[33],"on":[34,41],"A":[35],"ring":[36],"catechol":[39],"group":[40],"B":[42],"ring.":[43]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}