{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2132277640","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2009.06.033","title":"Iron-oxidizing microbial ecosystems thrived in late Paleoproterozoic redox-stratified oceans","display_name":"Iron-oxidizing microbial ecosystems thrived in late Paleoproterozoic redox-stratified oceans","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2132277640","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2009.06.033","mag":"2132277640"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2009.06.033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2009.06.033","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2009.06.033","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S119230507","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","issn_l":"0012-821X","issn":["0012-821X","1385-013X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031830595","display_name":"Noah J. Planavsky","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5849-8508","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5849-8508"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103635307","display_name":"University of California, Riverside","ror":"https://ror.org/03nawhv43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66958751","display_name":"Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution","ror":"https://ror.org/03zbnzt98","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66958751"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Noah Planavsky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Earth Sciences, University of California, Riverside, 900 University Ave., Riverside, CA, 92521, USA","Department of Marine Chemistry and Geochemistry, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, MS25, 266 Woods Hole Road, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Earth Sciences, University of California, Riverside, 900 University Ave., Riverside, CA, 92521, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Marine Chemistry and Geochemistry, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, MS25, 266 Woods Hole Road, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66958751"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056616665","display_name":"Olivier J. Rouxel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1431-222X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1431-222X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66958751","display_name":"Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution","ror":"https://ror.org/03zbnzt98","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66958751"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olivier Rouxel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Marine Chemistry and Geochemistry, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, MS25, 266 Woods Hole Road, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Marine Chemistry and Geochemistry, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, MS25, 266 Woods Hole Road, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66958751"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074882918","display_name":"Andrey Bekker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1154-0585","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1154-0585"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46247651","display_name":"University of Manitoba","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfys938","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrey Bekker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geological Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada R3T 2N2","Department of Geological Sciences, University of Manitoba,#N#Winnipeg, MB, Canada R3T 2N2"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada R3T 2N2","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological Sciences, University of Manitoba,#N#Winnipeg, MB, Canada R3T 2N2","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002836090","display_name":"Russell S. Shapiro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1769-0346","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1769-0346"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36053171","display_name":"California State University, Chico","ror":"https://ror.org/027bzz146","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36053171"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Russell Shapiro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, California State University, Chico, Chico, CA 95929, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, California State University, Chico, Chico, CA 95929, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36053171"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045064202","display_name":"Philip W. Fralick","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6188-6288","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6188-6288"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72541430","display_name":"Lakehead University","ror":"https://ror.org/023p7mg82","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Phil Fralick","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Earth Sciences, Lakehead University, 955 Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada P7B 5E1"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Earth Sciences, Lakehead University, 955 Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada P7B 5E1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72541430"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055714033","display_name":"Andrew C. Knudsen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153592363","display_name":"Lawrence University","ror":"https://ror.org/005w9jb47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153592363"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew Knudsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Geology Department, Lawrence University, P.O. Box\u00a0599, Appleton, WI, 54912, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Geology Department, Lawrence University, P.O. Box\u00a0599, Appleton, WI, 54912, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153592363"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031830595"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103635307","https://openalex.org/I66958751"],"apc_list":{"value":4670,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4670},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.8581,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":204,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97664297,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"286","issue":"1-2","first_page":"230","last_page":"242"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10109","display_name":"Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1911","display_name":"Paleontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10109","display_name":"Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1911","display_name":"Paleontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11740","display_name":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1906","display_name":"Geochemistry and Petrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10001","display_name":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1906","display_name":"Geochemistry and Petrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microbial-iron-oxidation","display_name":"microbial iron oxidation","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-oxidizing-bacteria","display_name":"iron-oxidizing bacteria","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stromatolites","display_name":"stromatolites","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-formation","display_name":"iron-formation","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/late-paleoproterozoic","display_name":"Late Paleoproterozoic","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/redox-stratification","display_name":"redox stratification","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cerium-anomaly","display_name":"cerium anomaly","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-isotopes","display_name":"iron isotopes","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rare-earth-elements","display_name":"rare earth elements","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyanobacteria","display_name":"cyanobacteria","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-oxygen-environment","display_name":"low oxygen environment","score":0.47600001096725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/redox-boundary","display_name":"redox boundary","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/superior-craton","display_name":"Superior Province","score":0.7400000095367432}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781119444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176739","display_name":"Stromatolite","level":3,"score":0.8464943170547485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.7528157830238342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142520446","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1082553","display_name":"Iron bacteria","level":3,"score":0.6092004179954529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147717901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191110","display_name":"Craton","level":3,"score":0.591293215751648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77176794","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187689","display_name":"Oxidizing agent","level":2,"score":0.5636137127876282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17409809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161764","display_name":"Geochemistry","level":1,"score":0.5432111620903015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183586093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q610457","display_name":"Biomineralization","level":2,"score":0.5016181468963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173776410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103910","display_name":"Precambrian","level":2,"score":0.4996068477630615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89944131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1964349","display_name":"Microbial mat","level":4,"score":0.4757114052772522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55904794","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82682","display_name":"Redox","level":2,"score":0.458050400018692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779669040","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93315","display_name":"Cyanobacteria","level":3,"score":0.40090811252593994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.36156946420669556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.32527124881744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780659211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181699","display_name":"Carbonate","level":2,"score":0.2844468951225281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.1792013943195343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.1522010862827301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179104552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11165","display_name":"Inorganic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.06769669055938721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77928131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193343","display_name":"Tectonics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2009.06.033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2009.06.033","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2009.06.033","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S119230507","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","issn_l":"0012-821X","issn":["0012-821X","1385-013X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2321023270","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"OCE-0550066","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321464","funder_display_name":"British Geological Survey"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4724928468","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"OCE-0647948","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321464","funder_display_name":"British Geological Survey"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G874428801","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NNA04CC09A","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331934","funder_display_name":"NASA Astrobiology Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308169","display_name":"Minnesota Department of Natural Resources","ror":"https://ror.org/056vcnr65"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308861","display_name":"Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution","ror":"https://ror.org/03zbnzt98"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321464","display_name":"British Geological Survey","ror":"https://ror.org/04a7gbp98"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331934","display_name":"NASA Astrobiology Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01qxmdg18"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":88,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W619756040","https://openalex.org/W1524759453","https://openalex.org/W1530180301","https://openalex.org/W1552351352","https://openalex.org/W1554068896","https://openalex.org/W1577075652","https://openalex.org/W1599324324","https://openalex.org/W1638884317","https://openalex.org/W1841676519","https://openalex.org/W1902264015","https://openalex.org/W1969594792","https://openalex.org/W1969969454","https://openalex.org/W1974709242","https://openalex.org/W1975001603","https://openalex.org/W1976215322","https://openalex.org/W1981263778","https://openalex.org/W1984762153","https://openalex.org/W1985250992","https://openalex.org/W1986680173","https://openalex.org/W1990294964","https://openalex.org/W1992853665","https://openalex.org/W1994212233","https://openalex.org/W1996532001","https://openalex.org/W1999149128","https://openalex.org/W1999435195","https://openalex.org/W2004394451","https://openalex.org/W2008210101","https://openalex.org/W2009888423","https://openalex.org/W2011801766","https://openalex.org/W2012301501","https://openalex.org/W2013723064","https://openalex.org/W2020196749","https://openalex.org/W2021014922","https://openalex.org/W2025050632","https://openalex.org/W2030640705","https://openalex.org/W2032730681","https://openalex.org/W2033149971","https://openalex.org/W2035866696","https://openalex.org/W2037568805","https://openalex.org/W2037923444","https://openalex.org/W2039032999","https://openalex.org/W2043102291","https://openalex.org/W2043561742","https://openalex.org/W2045395531","https://openalex.org/W2046525545","https://openalex.org/W2052099565","https://openalex.org/W2055070367","https://openalex.org/W2056908694","https://openalex.org/W2057100418","https://openalex.org/W2057482300","https://openalex.org/W2066710100","https://openalex.org/W2068527782","https://openalex.org/W2070396519","https://openalex.org/W2070567272","https://openalex.org/W2073650942","https://openalex.org/W2075585431","https://openalex.org/W2077636394","https://openalex.org/W2082070875","https://openalex.org/W2082822768","https://openalex.org/W2084500218","https://openalex.org/W2085939977","https://openalex.org/W2086428938","https://openalex.org/W2090027771","https://openalex.org/W2090076848","https://openalex.org/W2098486097","https://openalex.org/W2107109600","https://openalex.org/W2107611040","https://openalex.org/W2111761293","https://openalex.org/W2112039426","https://openalex.org/W2116409582","https://openalex.org/W2117916522","https://openalex.org/W2120095751","https://openalex.org/W2121536019","https://openalex.org/W2130723340","https://openalex.org/W2133388963","https://openalex.org/W2137974886","https://openalex.org/W2150855465","https://openalex.org/W2155256780","https://openalex.org/W2162395880","https://openalex.org/W2166950793","https://openalex.org/W2167003868","https://openalex.org/W2171600910","https://openalex.org/W2252995063","https://openalex.org/W2262676883","https://openalex.org/W2312478095","https://openalex.org/W2494529468","https://openalex.org/W3028749464","https://openalex.org/W3087891304"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2547157378","https://openalex.org/W2955120362","https://openalex.org/W4405124923","https://openalex.org/W4293229536","https://openalex.org/W3000269196","https://openalex.org/W2790014560","https://openalex.org/W2200978627","https://openalex.org/W4224283477","https://openalex.org/W3192415282","https://openalex.org/W3121773733"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":14}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}