{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2131237103","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/are.12098","title":"The impact of elevated water nitrate concentration on physiology, growth and feed intake of African catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell 1822)","display_name":"The impact of elevated water nitrate concentration on physiology, growth and feed intake of African catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell 1822)","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-12-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2131237103","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/are.12098","mag":"2131237103"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/are.12098","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/are.12098","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/are.12098","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185347631","display_name":"Aquaculture Research","issn_l":"1355-557X","issn":["1355-557X","1365-2109"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Aquaculture Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/the-impact-of-elevated-water-nitrate-concentration-on-physiology-","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080070380","display_name":"Edward Schram","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3473-0672","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3473-0672"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405253792","display_name":"Wageningen Marine Research","ror":"https://ror.org/013dzwk66","country_code":"NL","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405253792","https://openalex.org/I913481162"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I913481162","display_name":"Wageningen University & Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04qw24q55","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913481162"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Edward Schram","raw_affiliation_strings":["IMARES, Wageningen Aquaculture, Wageningen UR, IJmuiden, The Netherlands","These authors contributed equally to this study"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMARES, Wageningen Aquaculture, Wageningen UR, IJmuiden, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405253792","https://openalex.org/I913481162"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"These authors contributed equally to this study","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079013885","display_name":"Jonathan A. C. Roques","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9971-5975","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9971-5975"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","display_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","ror":"https://ror.org/016xsfp80","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405253792","display_name":"Wageningen Marine Research","ror":"https://ror.org/013dzwk66","country_code":"NL","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405253792","https://openalex.org/I913481162"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I913481162","display_name":"Wageningen University & Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04qw24q55","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913481162"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan A C Roques","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Animal Physiology, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Faculty of Science, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands","IMARES, Wageningen Aquaculture, Wageningen UR, IJmuiden, The Netherlands","These authors contributed equally to this study"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Animal Physiology, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Faculty of Science, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMARES, Wageningen Aquaculture, Wageningen UR, IJmuiden, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405253792","https://openalex.org/I913481162"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"These authors contributed equally to this study","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055876346","display_name":"Wout Abbink","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3785-5438","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3785-5438"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405253792","display_name":"Wageningen Marine Research","ror":"https://ror.org/013dzwk66","country_code":"NL","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405253792","https://openalex.org/I913481162"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I913481162","display_name":"Wageningen University & Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04qw24q55","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913481162"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wout Abbink","raw_affiliation_strings":["IMARES, Wageningen Aquaculture, Wageningen UR, IJmuiden, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMARES, Wageningen Aquaculture, Wageningen UR, IJmuiden, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405253792","https://openalex.org/I913481162"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yanick Yokohama","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","display_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","ror":"https://ror.org/016xsfp80","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanick Yokohama","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Animal Physiology, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Faculty of Science, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Animal Physiology, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Faculty of Science, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082246856","display_name":"Tom Spanings","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","display_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","ror":"https://ror.org/016xsfp80","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tom Spanings","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Animal Physiology, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Faculty of Science, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Animal Physiology, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Faculty of Science, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044887752","display_name":"Pepijn de Vries","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7961-6646","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7961-6646"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405253792","display_name":"Wageningen Marine Research","ror":"https://ror.org/013dzwk66","country_code":"NL","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405253792","https://openalex.org/I913481162"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I913481162","display_name":"Wageningen University & Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04qw24q55","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913481162"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pepijn de Vries","raw_affiliation_strings":["IMARES, Wageningen Aquaculture, Wageningen UR, IJmuiden, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMARES, Wageningen Aquaculture, Wageningen UR, IJmuiden, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405253792","https://openalex.org/I913481162"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109171283","display_name":"S.M. Bierman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405253792","display_name":"Wageningen Marine Research","ror":"https://ror.org/013dzwk66","country_code":"NL","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405253792","https://openalex.org/I913481162"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I913481162","display_name":"Wageningen University & Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04qw24q55","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913481162"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stijn Bierman","raw_affiliation_strings":["IMARES, Wageningen Aquaculture, Wageningen UR, IJmuiden, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMARES, Wageningen Aquaculture, Wageningen UR, IJmuiden, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405253792","https://openalex.org/I913481162"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086534598","display_name":"Hans van de Vis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1073-2235","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1073-2235"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405253792","display_name":"Wageningen Marine Research","ror":"https://ror.org/013dzwk66","country_code":"NL","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405253792","https://openalex.org/I913481162"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I913481162","display_name":"Wageningen University & Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04qw24q55","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913481162"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hans van de Vis","raw_affiliation_strings":["IMARES, Wageningen Aquaculture, Wageningen UR, IJmuiden, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMARES, Wageningen Aquaculture, Wageningen UR, IJmuiden, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405253792","https://openalex.org/I913481162"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080801101","display_name":"Gert Flik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9285-7957","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9285-7957"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","display_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","ror":"https://ror.org/016xsfp80","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gert Flik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Animal Physiology, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Faculty of Science, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Animal Physiology, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Faculty of Science, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080070380"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405253792","https://openalex.org/I913481162"],"apc_list":{"value":2700,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2700},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9393,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":93,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88863073,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"45","issue":"9","first_page":"1499","last_page":"1511"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10450","display_name":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","score":0.5990999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10450","display_name":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","score":0.5990999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10447","display_name":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","score":0.36570000648498535,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10506","display_name":"Aquaculture disease management and microbiota","score":0.0272000003606081,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2403","display_name":"Immunology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clarias-gariepinus","display_name":"Clarias gariepinus","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/african-catfish","display_name":"African catfish","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrate-toxicity","display_name":"nitrate toxicity","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plasma-nitrite","display_name":"plasma nitrite","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feed-intake","display_name":"feed intake","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/specific-growth-rate","display_name":"specific growth rate","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gill-na-k-atpase","display_name":"gill Na+,K+-ATPase","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gill-morphology","display_name":"gill morphology","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cortisol","display_name":"cortisol","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/free-fatty-acids","display_name":"free fatty acids","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/osmolality","display_name":"osmolality","score":0.7059999704360962}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778189562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59576","display_name":"Catfish","level":3,"score":0.9584530591964722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780761129","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q387344","display_name":"Clarias gariepinus","level":4,"score":0.951870322227478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776384668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182168","display_name":"Nitrate","level":2,"score":0.8375152349472046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.7640986442565918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776179834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72158415","display_name":"Nitrite","level":3,"score":0.6883556842803955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.680640697479248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86909935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188989","display_name":"Aquaculture","level":3,"score":0.4622134566307068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020079912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3918988","display_name":"Plasma concentration","level":2,"score":0.42775243520736694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779772378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6953452","display_name":"NEFA","level":3,"score":0.41662395000457764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C505870484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538","display_name":"Fishery","level":1,"score":0.3507685959339142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C543025807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61476","display_name":"Fatty acid","level":2,"score":0.24096432328224182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.17829740047454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.14900049567222595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.13996729254722595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909208804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127282","display_name":"Fish <Actinopterygii>","level":2,"score":0.08456182479858398}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/are.12098","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/are.12098","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/are.12098","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185347631","display_name":"Aquaculture Research","issn_l":"1355-557X","issn":["1355-557X","1365-2109"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Aquaculture Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:library.wur.nl:wurpubs/434205","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/the-impact-of-elevated-water-nitrate-concentration-on-physiology-","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201231","display_name":"Socio-Environmental Systems Modeling","issn_l":"2663-3027","issn":["2663-3027"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 1355-557X","raw_type":"Article/Letter to editor"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.ubn.ru.nl:2066/130540","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2066/130540","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401067","display_name":"Radboud Repository (Radboud University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","host_organization_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article / Letter to editor"},{"id":"pmh:ru:oai:repository.ubn.ru.nl:2066/130540","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2066/130540","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401067","display_name":"Radboud Repository (Radboud University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","host_organization_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Aquaculture Research, 45, 1499 - 1511","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:wur:oai:library.wur.nl:wurpubs/434205","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/the-impact-of-elevated-water-nitrate-concentration-on-physiology-","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Aquaculture Research, 45(9), 1499 - 1511","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:library.wur.nl:wurpubs/434205","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/the-impact-of-elevated-water-nitrate-concentration-on-physiology-","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201231","display_name":"Socio-Environmental Systems Modeling","issn_l":"2663-3027","issn":["2663-3027"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 1355-557X","raw_type":"Article/Letter to editor"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","display_name":"Clean water and sanitation"},{"score":0.8409000039100647,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7576444413","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BO-12.02-002-041.06.","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329457","funder_display_name":"Ministerie van Economische Zaken, Landbouw en Innovatie"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329457","display_name":"Ministerie van Economische Zaken, Landbouw en Innovatie","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W38423570","https://openalex.org/W39552409","https://openalex.org/W205177418","https://openalex.org/W250706177","https://openalex.org/W1511302815","https://openalex.org/W1916798652","https://openalex.org/W1970046436","https://openalex.org/W1972693991","https://openalex.org/W1973052344","https://openalex.org/W1973981806","https://openalex.org/W1975577064","https://openalex.org/W1976575628","https://openalex.org/W1981747359","https://openalex.org/W1982719640","https://openalex.org/W1983223921","https://openalex.org/W1985309283","https://openalex.org/W2002129147","https://openalex.org/W2005124487","https://openalex.org/W2007348040","https://openalex.org/W2013338628","https://openalex.org/W2020474981","https://openalex.org/W2021523228","https://openalex.org/W2025055859","https://openalex.org/W2038131742","https://openalex.org/W2042453322","https://openalex.org/W2050790415","https://openalex.org/W2051986390","https://openalex.org/W2064374780","https://openalex.org/W2064745902","https://openalex.org/W2065886747","https://openalex.org/W2075392268","https://openalex.org/W2081446430","https://openalex.org/W2087539142","https://openalex.org/W2092784954","https://openalex.org/W2093883391","https://openalex.org/W2102688043","https://openalex.org/W2108845985","https://openalex.org/W2111792167","https://openalex.org/W2113690364","https://openalex.org/W2120861925","https://openalex.org/W2122450883","https://openalex.org/W2122768995","https://openalex.org/W2126366476","https://openalex.org/W2134123623","https://openalex.org/W2145829340","https://openalex.org/W2149908837","https://openalex.org/W2155126039","https://openalex.org/W2156578151","https://openalex.org/W2167694888","https://openalex.org/W2275642086","https://openalex.org/W2346591058","https://openalex.org/W3145559826"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4242194530","https://openalex.org/W2122450883","https://openalex.org/W1243059998","https://openalex.org/W2492617153","https://openalex.org/W2016813979","https://openalex.org/W2093883391","https://openalex.org/W2901242937","https://openalex.org/W1977930273","https://openalex.org/W4403577544","https://openalex.org/W7044278361"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"nitrate":[1,38,47,60,108,117],"threshold":[2],"concentration":[3,66,118],"in":[4,136],"rearing":[5],"water":[6,116],"of":[7,23,46,78,119,130],"African":[8,15,137],"catfish":[9,16,138],"(Clarias":[10],"gariepinus)":[11],"was":[12],"assessed.":[13],"Female":[14],"with":[17],"an":[18],"initial":[19],"mean":[20],"(SD)":[21,43,63],"weight":[22],"154.3":[24],"(7.5)":[25],"g":[26],"were":[27,93,102],"exposed":[28],"to":[29,52,71,113,126],"0.4":[30],"(Control),":[31],"1.5,":[32],"4.2,":[33],"9.7":[34],"and":[35,89,98,133],"27.0":[36],"mM":[37,121],"for":[39],"42":[40],"days.":[41],"Mean":[42,62],"plasma":[44,64,76],"concentrations":[45,77],"increased":[48],"from":[49,68],"71":[50],"(29)":[51],"6623":[53],"(921)":[54],"\u03bcM":[55],"at":[56,105],"the":[57,106,128],"highest":[58,107],"ambient":[59],"level.":[61],"nitrite":[65],"ranged":[67],"1.2":[69],"(0.5)":[70],"7.9":[72],"(9.0)":[73],"\u03bcM.":[74],"Haematocrit,":[75],"non-esterified":[79],"fatty":[80],"acids":[81],"(NEFA),":[82],"cortisol,":[83],"glucose,":[84],"lactate,":[85],"osmolality,":[86],"gill":[87],"morphology":[88],"branchial":[90],"Na+/K+-ATPase":[91],"activity":[92],"not":[94,112],"affected.":[95],"Feed":[96],"intake":[97,135],"specific":[99],"growth":[100,132],"rate":[101],"significantly":[103],"reduced":[104,131],"concentration.":[109],"We":[110],"advise":[111],"exceed":[114],"a":[115],"10":[120],"(140":[122],"mg":[123],"L\u22121":[124],"NO3-N)":[125],"prevent":[127],"risk":[129],"feed":[134],"aquaculture.":[139]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-13T13:42:25.865203","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
