{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2129722679","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15027570701846338","title":"Chivalry and Codes of Conduct: Can the Virtue of Chivalry Epitomize Guidelines for Interpersonal Conduct?","display_name":"Chivalry and Codes of Conduct: Can the Virtue of Chivalry Epitomize Guidelines for Interpersonal Conduct?","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2129722679","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15027570701846338","mag":"2129722679"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/15027570701846338","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15027570701846338","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15027570701846338","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129533909","display_name":"Journal of Military Ethics","issn_l":"1502-7570","issn":["1502-7570","1502-7589"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Military Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036603266","display_name":"Ren\u00e9 Moelker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2815-5955","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2815-5955"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119716","display_name":"Netherlands Defence Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/02dnvjf04","country_code":"NL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094335","https://openalex.org/I4210119716","https://openalex.org/I4210140876"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ren\u00e9 Moelker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Netherlands Defence Academy, Faculty of Military Sciences, Breda, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Netherlands Defence Academy, Faculty of Military Sciences, Breda, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119716"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025658457","display_name":"Gerhard K\u00fcmmel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387152969","display_name":"Bundeswehr","ror":"https://ror.org/00nmgny79","country_code":"DE","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387152969"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerhard K\u00fcmmel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sozialwissenschafliches Institut der Bundeswehr, Strausberg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sozialwissenschafliches Institut der Bundeswehr, Strausberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387152969"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036603266"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119716"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.2941,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97111695,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"4","first_page":"292","last_page":"302"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12957","display_name":"War, Ethics, and Justification","score":0.7416999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12957","display_name":"War, Ethics, and Justification","score":0.7416999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10297","display_name":"Philosophical Ethics and Theory","score":0.1670999974012375,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14086","display_name":"Military and Defense Studies","score":0.012900000438094139,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chivalry","display_name":"chivalry","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-of-conduct","display_name":"codes of conduct","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benevolent-sexism","display_name":"benevolent sexism","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/military-profession","display_name":"military profession","score":0.3880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/etiquette","display_name":"etiquette","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-humanitarian-law","display_name":"international humanitarian law","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-ideology","display_name":"gender ideology","score":0.5320000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-in-the-military","display_name":"women in the military","score":0.8349999785423279}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779930269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1056721","display_name":"Chivalry","level":2,"score":0.9947187304496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60083737","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188907","display_name":"Etiquette","level":2,"score":0.8241176605224609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128268270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2264133","display_name":"Ethical code","level":2,"score":0.728152871131897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.6178310513496399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.609806478023529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158071213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257","display_name":"Ideology","level":3,"score":0.6073850393295288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778069772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2119819","display_name":"Code of conduct","level":2,"score":0.4864161014556885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777239683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157811","display_name":"Virtue","level":2,"score":0.47496888041496277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.43628358840942383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4132595360279083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.23684155941009521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2250463366508484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.13780996203422546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.10803335905075073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/15027570701846338","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15027570701846338","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15027570701846338","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129533909","display_name":"Journal of Military Ethics","issn_l":"1502-7570","issn":["1502-7570","1502-7589"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Military Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.47620001435279846}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W100032490","https://openalex.org/W600158445","https://openalex.org/W600933600","https://openalex.org/W633991795","https://openalex.org/W647380902","https://openalex.org/W1488907872","https://openalex.org/W1514535932","https://openalex.org/W1580531844","https://openalex.org/W1591934446","https://openalex.org/W1948026542","https://openalex.org/W1994743485","https://openalex.org/W2028814658","https://openalex.org/W2044564980","https://openalex.org/W2054661882","https://openalex.org/W2069874017","https://openalex.org/W2077358969","https://openalex.org/W2110717066","https://openalex.org/W2132454828","https://openalex.org/W2144347313","https://openalex.org/W2160897963","https://openalex.org/W2315519362","https://openalex.org/W2798979627","https://openalex.org/W4237244715","https://openalex.org/W4295681486","https://openalex.org/W4299958189","https://openalex.org/W4388376946"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4403405659","https://openalex.org/W2613701691","https://openalex.org/W4415480030","https://openalex.org/W93394038","https://openalex.org/W4241810709","https://openalex.org/W2885342147","https://openalex.org/W4388436762","https://openalex.org/W4246144383","https://openalex.org/W7111996560","https://openalex.org/W67894229"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,130],"article,":[2],"we":[3,30,43],"distinguish":[4],"between":[5],"a":[6,25,57,104,123],"\u2018game":[7],"code":[8,15,124],"of":[9,16,21,27,54,62,77,82,85,92,117,125],"conduct\u2019,":[10],"an":[11],"\u2018ethical":[12],"and/or":[13],"legal":[14],"the":[17,40,60,90,97,111],"military":[18,112],"profession\u2019,":[19],"\u2018codes":[20],"social":[22,118],"intercourse\u2019,":[23],"and":[24,29,64],"\u2018code":[26],"respect\u2019,":[28],"assess":[31],"to":[32,96],"what":[33],"extent":[34],"these":[35,80],"codes":[36,53,84,116],"are":[37,73],"reflected":[38],"in":[39,69,75,102],"chivalrous":[41],"behaviour":[42],"see":[44],"today.":[45],"Chivalry":[46],"has":[47],"developed":[48],"from":[49,110],"archaic":[50],"medieval":[51],"game":[52],"conduct":[55,86],"into":[56,122],"codification":[58],"regarding":[59],"laws":[61],"war":[63],"humanitarian":[65],"law,":[66],"but":[67],"also":[68],"behavioural":[70],"standards":[71],"that":[72,99,107],"formalized":[74],"books":[76],"etiquette.":[78],"However,":[79],"forms":[81],"moral":[83],"do":[87],"not":[88],"overcome":[89],"problem":[91],"benevolent":[93],"sexism,":[94],"due":[95],"fact":[98],"\u2018chivalry\u2019":[100],"is":[101],"essence":[103],"masculine":[105],"ideology":[106],"excludes":[108],"women":[109],"profession.":[113],"Eventually,":[114],"chivalric":[115],"intercourse":[119],"might":[120],"develop":[121],"respect,":[126],"which":[127],"may":[128],"solve":[129],"issue.":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}