{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2129309880","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.02.00219102","title":"Management of lower respiratory tract infections by French general practitioners: the AIR II study","display_name":"Management of lower respiratory tract infections by French general practitioners: the AIR II study","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2129309880","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.02.00219102","mag":"2129309880","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11866012"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1183/09031936.02.00219102","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.02.00219102","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.02.00219102","pdf_url":"https://erj.ersjournals.com/content/erj/19/2/314.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210207896","display_name":"European Respiratory Journal","issn_l":"0903-1936","issn":["0903-1936","1399-3003"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317833","host_organization_name":"European Respiratory Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317833"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["European Respiratory Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Respiratory Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://erj.ersjournals.com/content/erj/19/2/314.full.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033646456","display_name":"Chantal Rah\u00e9rison","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0015-2883","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0015-2883"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Raherison","raw_affiliation_strings":["H\u0135pital du Haut L\u00e9v\u00eaque, Bordeaux, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"H\u0135pital du Haut L\u00e9v\u00eaque, Bordeaux, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034538140","display_name":"Pascale Fabbro-P\u00e9ray","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8809-7780","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8809-7780"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120975","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Cardiologique du Haut-L\u00e9v\u00eaque","ror":"https://ror.org/02bf3a828","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3018323443","https://openalex.org/I4210120975"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Peray","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre Franc \u00b8ois Magendie , Ho \u02c6pital du Haut Le \u00b4ve \u02c6que , 5 avenue de Magellan , 33604 Pessac , France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Franc \u00b8ois Magendie , Ho \u02c6pital du Haut Le \u00b4ve \u02c6que , 5 avenue de Magellan , 33604 Pessac , France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120975"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036257289","display_name":"Roland Poirier","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3018323443","display_name":"Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux","ror":"https://ror.org/01hq89f96","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3018323443"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107251","display_name":"Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal Aix-Pertuis","ror":"https://ror.org/01txxxh71","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107251"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120975","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Cardiologique du Haut-L\u00e9v\u00eaque","ror":"https://ror.org/02bf3a828","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3018323443","https://openalex.org/I4210120975"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143169","display_name":"Institut Universitaire de Recherche Clinique","ror":"https://ror.org/03kfkzp90","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143169"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144652","display_name":"Centre hospitalier universitaire d'Orl\u00e9ans","ror":"https://ror.org/04yvax419","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144652"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R. Poirier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre Hospi- talier du Pays d9Aix , Aix en Provence ,","Centre Franc \u00b8ois Magendie, Ho \u02c6pital du Haut Le \u00b4ve \u02c6que, 5 avenue de Magellan, 33604 Pessac, France","Centre Hospitalier de Denain, Denain, \u0192 Hopital d9Orle \u00b4ans, Orle \u00b4ans, France","Centre Hospitalier le Morillon, Tho-non les Bains,","Ho \u02c6pital du Haut Le \u00b4ve \u02c6que, Bordeaux,","Institut Universitaire de Recherche Clinique, Montpellier, } Centre Hospi-talier du Pays d9Aix, Aix en Provence,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Hospi- talier du Pays d9Aix , Aix en Provence ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107251"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Franc \u00b8ois Magendie, Ho \u02c6pital du Haut Le \u00b4ve \u02c6que, 5 avenue de Magellan, 33604 Pessac, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120975"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Hospitalier de Denain, Denain, \u0192 Hopital d9Orle \u00b4ans, Orle \u00b4ans, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144652"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Hospitalier le Morillon, Tho-non les Bains,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ho \u02c6pital du Haut Le \u00b4ve \u02c6que, Bordeaux,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3018323443"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut Universitaire de Recherche Clinique, Montpellier, } Centre Hospi-talier du Pays d9Aix, Aix en Provence,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143169"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002526056","display_name":"P Romand","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Romand","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre Hospitalier le Morillon , Tho- non les Bains ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Hospitalier le Morillon , Tho- non les Bains ,","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062770915","display_name":"J.-P. Grignet","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144652","display_name":"Centre hospitalier universitaire d'Orl\u00e9ans","ror":"https://ror.org/04yvax419","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144652"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J-P. Grignet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre Hospitalier de Denain , Denain , \u0192 Hopital d9Orle \u00b4ans , Orle \u00b4ans , France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Hospitalier de Denain , Denain , \u0192 Hopital d9Orle \u00b4ans , Orle \u00b4ans , France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144652"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113598912","display_name":"P Arsac","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120975","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Cardiologique du Haut-L\u00e9v\u00eaque","ror":"https://ror.org/02bf3a828","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3018323443","https://openalex.org/I4210120975"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Arsac","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre Franc \u00b8ois Magendie , Ho \u02c6pital du Haut Le \u00b4ve \u02c6que , 5 avenue de Magellan , 33604 Pessac , France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Franc \u00b8ois Magendie , Ho \u02c6pital du Haut Le \u00b4ve \u02c6que , 5 avenue de Magellan , 33604 Pessac , France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120975"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008000850","display_name":"Andr\u00e9 Taytard","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3018323443","display_name":"Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux","ror":"https://ror.org/01hq89f96","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3018323443"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120975","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Cardiologique du Haut-L\u00e9v\u00eaque","ror":"https://ror.org/02bf3a828","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3018323443","https://openalex.org/I4210120975"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143169","display_name":"Institut Universitaire de Recherche Clinique","ror":"https://ror.org/03kfkzp90","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143169"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144652","display_name":"Centre hospitalier universitaire d'Orl\u00e9ans","ror":"https://ror.org/04yvax419","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144652"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A. Taytard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre Franc \u00b8ois Magendie, Ho \u02c6pital du Haut Le \u00b4ve \u02c6que, 5 avenue de Magellan, 33604 Pessac, France","Centre Hospitalier de Denain, Denain, \u0192 Hopital d9Orle \u00b4ans, Orle \u00b4ans, France","Centre Hospitalier le Morillon, Tho-non les Bains,","Ho \u02c6pital du Haut Le \u00b4ve \u02c6que, Bordeaux,","Institut Universitaire de Recherche Clinique, Montpellier, } Centre Hospi-talier du Pays d9Aix, Aix en Provence,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Franc \u00b8ois Magendie, Ho \u02c6pital du Haut Le \u00b4ve \u02c6que, 5 avenue de Magellan, 33604 Pessac, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120975"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Hospitalier de Denain, Denain, \u0192 Hopital d9Orle \u00b4ans, Orle \u00b4ans, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144652"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Hospitalier le Morillon, Tho-non les Bains,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ho \u02c6pital du Haut Le \u00b4ve \u02c6que, Bordeaux,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3018323443"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut Universitaire de Recherche Clinique, Montpellier, } Centre Hospi-talier du Pays d9Aix, Aix en Provence,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143169"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108073706","display_name":"Jean\u2010Pierre Daur\u00e8s","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120975","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Cardiologique du Haut-L\u00e9v\u00eaque","ror":"https://ror.org/02bf3a828","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3018323443","https://openalex.org/I4210120975"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J-P. Daures","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre Franc \u00b8ois Magendie , Ho \u02c6pital du Haut Le \u00b4ve \u02c6que , 5 avenue de Magellan , 33604 Pessac , France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Franc \u00b8ois Magendie , Ho \u02c6pital du Haut Le \u00b4ve \u02c6que , 5 avenue de Magellan , 33604 Pessac , France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120975"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008000850","https://openalex.org/A5036257289"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3018323443","https://openalex.org/I4210107251","https://openalex.org/I4210120975","https://openalex.org/I4210143169","https://openalex.org/I4210144652"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2027,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":35,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8669563,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"2","first_page":"314","last_page":"319"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10654","display_name":"Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections","score":0.9398999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10654","display_name":"Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections","score":0.9398999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10897","display_name":"Antibiotic Use and Resistance","score":0.050999999046325684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11590","display_name":"Primary Care and Health Outcomes","score":0.00559999980032444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2714","display_name":"Family Practice"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lower-respiratory-tract-infection","display_name":"lower respiratory tract infection","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/general-practitioners","display_name":"general practitioners","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antibiotic-prescribing","display_name":"antibiotic prescribing","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acute-bronchitis","display_name":"acute bronchitis","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acute-exacerbation-of-chronic-bronchitis","display_name":"acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pneumonia","display_name":"pneumonia","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symptomatic-treatment","display_name":"symptomatic treatment","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prescribing-patterns","display_name":"prescribing patterns","score":0.5699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagnostic-workup","display_name":"diagnostic workup","score":0.5139999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospitalization","display_name":"hospitalization","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/specialist-referral","display_name":"specialist referral","score":0.546999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8877009153366089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2426938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3355478","display_name":"Medical prescription","level":2,"score":0.7924102544784546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779993553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173022","display_name":"Bronchitis","level":2,"score":0.7155619859695435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776012195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754447","display_name":"Respiratory tract infections","level":3,"score":0.6781008839607239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992694001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173022","display_name":"Chronic bronchitis","level":2,"score":0.5862429738044739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777914695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12192","display_name":"Pneumonia","level":2,"score":0.5776158571243286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C534262118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177719","display_name":"Medical diagnosis","level":2,"score":0.5762234330177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776135927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5242559","display_name":"Referral","level":2,"score":0.5728166103363037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61511704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857","display_name":"Incidence (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.5081155300140381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.4585561156272888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.38670849800109863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3759176433086395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194828623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2861470","display_name":"Emergency medicine","level":1,"score":0.32214564085006714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C534529494","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7891","display_name":"Respiratory system","level":2,"score":0.2662833333015442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.17865565419197083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.07851099967956543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000900","descriptor_name":"Anti-Bacterial Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001991","descriptor_name":"Bronchitis","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001991","descriptor_name":"Bronchitis","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003625","descriptor_name":"Data Collection","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004363","descriptor_name":"Drug Utilization","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005194","descriptor_name":"Family Practice","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005602","descriptor_name":"France","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010818","descriptor_name":"Practice Patterns, Physicians'","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011014","descriptor_name":"Pneumonia","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012141","descriptor_name":"Respiratory Tract Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012141","descriptor_name":"Respiratory Tract Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1183/09031936.02.00219102","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.02.00219102","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.02.00219102","pdf_url":"https://erj.ersjournals.com/content/erj/19/2/314.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210207896","display_name":"European Respiratory Journal","issn_l":"0903-1936","issn":["0903-1936","1399-3003"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317833","host_organization_name":"European Respiratory Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317833"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["European Respiratory Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Respiratory Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:11866012","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11866012","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The European respiratory journal","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.537.5080","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.537.5080","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/19/2/314.full.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1183/09031936.02.00219102","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.02.00219102","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.02.00219102","pdf_url":"https://erj.ersjournals.com/content/erj/19/2/314.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210207896","display_name":"European Respiratory Journal","issn_l":"0903-1936","issn":["0903-1936","1399-3003"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317833","host_organization_name":"European Respiratory Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317833"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["European Respiratory Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Respiratory Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2129309880.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2129309880.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978461592","https://openalex.org/W2050780275","https://openalex.org/W2074408178","https://openalex.org/W2076293479","https://openalex.org/W2077318126","https://openalex.org/W2082038333","https://openalex.org/W2085037077","https://openalex.org/W2103849265","https://openalex.org/W2111566523","https://openalex.org/W2120103815","https://openalex.org/W2130800704","https://openalex.org/W2131871606","https://openalex.org/W2321640152","https://openalex.org/W2413044003","https://openalex.org/W2418479864"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7096651844","https://openalex.org/W1976250978","https://openalex.org/W2153479485","https://openalex.org/W7164238484","https://openalex.org/W2040527533","https://openalex.org/W2070673905","https://openalex.org/W2034316810","https://openalex.org/W2131871606","https://openalex.org/W2276113827","https://openalex.org/W3172275231"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,98],"Analyse":[1],"Infections":[2],"Respiratoires":[3],"(AIR)":[4],"II":[5],"study":[6,183],"is":[7],"a":[8,118,130,228,233],"prospective,":[9],"multicentre":[10],"survey":[11],"of":[12,15,44,86,90,105,114,155,179,210],"the":[13,53,56,70,180,185,208],"management":[14],"lower":[16,186],"respiratory":[17,187],"tract":[18,188],"infections":[19,189],"in":[20,29,112,136,142,153,204],"patients":[21],"aged":[22],"15-65":[23],"yrs":[24],"by":[25,191],"general":[26,143,192],"practitioners":[27,36,193,219],"(GPs)":[28],"France.":[30],"To":[31],"obtain":[32],"real-time":[33],"data":[34],"recording,":[35],"were":[37,49,132,151],"required":[38],"to":[39,117,129],"submit":[40],"an":[41,101],"anonymous":[42],"copy":[43],"their":[45,66],"drug":[46],"prescriptions.":[47,181],"They":[48],"then":[50],"interviewed":[51],"over":[52],"telephone":[54],"about":[55],"patients'":[57],"sociodemographic":[58],"data,":[59],"signs":[60],"and":[61,69,94,147,173,207],"symptoms,":[62],"as":[63,65,166,216],"well":[64],"presumptive":[67],"diagnosis":[68],"investigations":[71,126],"they":[72],"had":[73],"decided":[74],"upon.":[75],"GPs":[76],"(n=3,144)":[77],"reported":[78],"5,469":[79],"evaluable":[80],"cases.":[81],"Pneumonia":[82],"accounted":[83,176],"for":[84,177,237],"9.6%":[85],"diagnoses,":[87],"acute":[88,95],"exacerbations":[89],"chronic":[91],"bronchitis":[92,96],"14.9%":[93],"72.5%.":[97],"symptomatology":[99],"covered":[100],"extremely":[102],"wide":[103],"range":[104],"clinical":[106],"features,":[107],"which,":[108],"although":[109,138],"statistically":[110],"different":[111],"terms":[113,144],"incidence,":[115],"overlapped":[116],"large":[119],"extent":[120],"across":[121],"diagnoses.":[122,161],"By":[123],"contrast,":[124],"hospitalization,":[125],"or":[127,225],"referral":[128],"specialist":[131],"much":[133],"more":[134,201],"prevalent":[135],"pneumonia,":[137],"still":[139],"very":[140],"infrequent":[141],"(0.5,":[145],"1.2":[146],"10.8%,":[148],"respectively).":[149],"Antibiotics":[150],"prescribed":[152],"96.5%":[154],"patients,":[156],"with":[157],"minor":[158],"differences":[159],"between":[160],"However,":[162,197],"other":[163],"medications":[164],"such":[165],"nonsteroid,":[167],"anti-inflammatory":[168],"drugs,":[169],"steroids,":[170],"nonspecific":[171,211],"antitussives":[172],"bronchial":[174],"liquefiers":[175],"two-thirds":[178],"This":[182],"demonstrates":[184],"encountered":[190],"are":[194],"usually":[195],"mild.":[196],"antibiotic":[198],"prescription":[199,209,235],"was":[200,214,232],"systematic":[202],"than":[203],"previous":[205],"studies":[206],"symptomatic":[212,238],"treatments":[213],"twice":[215],"frequent.":[217],"General":[218],"did":[220],"not":[221],"perform":[222],"additional":[223],"examinations":[224],"refer":[226],"on":[227],"regular":[229],"basis.":[230],"There":[231],"high":[234],"rate":[236],"treatment.":[239]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}