{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2129236927","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0049-089x(85)90002-x","title":"Cohorts, education, and the evolution of tolerance","display_name":"Cohorts, education, and the evolution of tolerance","publication_year":1985,"publication_date":"1985-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2129236927","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0049-089x(85)90002-x","mag":"2129236927"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0049-089x(85)90002-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0049-089x(85)90002-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0049-089x(85)90002-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59311786","display_name":"Social Science Research","issn_l":"0049-089X","issn":["0049-089X","1096-0317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Science Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111647815","display_name":"A. Wade Smith","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117923","display_name":"National Opinion Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02f0bym65","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117923"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A.Wade Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Sociology, Arizona State University, USA","National Opinion Research Center, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Sociology, Arizona State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Opinion Research Center, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117923"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111647815"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117923","https://openalex.org/I55732556"],"apc_list":{"value":3020,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3020},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.5513,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96768236,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"3","first_page":"205","last_page":"225"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.5946999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.5946999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10108","display_name":"Electoral Systems and Political Participation","score":0.13619999587535858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12765","display_name":"Race, History, and American Society","score":0.061500001698732376,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-tolerance","display_name":"racial tolerance","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-attitudes","display_name":"racial attitudes","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cohort-effects","display_name":"cohort effects","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-attainment","display_name":"educational attainment","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normative-explanation","display_name":"normative explanation","score":0.6399999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generational-change","display_name":"generational change","score":0.5740000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-conservatism","display_name":"racial conservatism","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-liberalism","display_name":"racial liberalism","score":0.6119999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attitude-change","display_name":"attitude change","score":0.4399999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44725695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288156","display_name":"Normative","level":2,"score":0.7649574279785156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.7331696152687073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779297142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3276412","display_name":"Educational attainment","level":2,"score":0.6435421705245972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.48584768176078796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201903717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778788","display_name":"Cohort study","level":2,"score":0.4641394019126892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.4513217806816101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4482576251029968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.41309839487075806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.38706207275390625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.35908424854278564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2972453832626343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.20790019631385803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.20181462168693542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07117173075675964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0049-089x(85)90002-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0049-089x(85)90002-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0049-089x(85)90002-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59311786","display_name":"Social Science Research","issn_l":"0049-089X","issn":["0049-089X","1096-0317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Social Science Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7578999996185303,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"},{"score":0.4156000018119812,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W62089704","https://openalex.org/W301799080","https://openalex.org/W1969980754","https://openalex.org/W1982021342","https://openalex.org/W1984847585","https://openalex.org/W1988495959","https://openalex.org/W1990983945","https://openalex.org/W1992535196","https://openalex.org/W1999751529","https://openalex.org/W2006547672","https://openalex.org/W2033594188","https://openalex.org/W2040897444","https://openalex.org/W2048586023","https://openalex.org/W2048736351","https://openalex.org/W2056307622","https://openalex.org/W2061511067","https://openalex.org/W2061925940","https://openalex.org/W2063803293","https://openalex.org/W2064178952","https://openalex.org/W2067179534","https://openalex.org/W2089687919","https://openalex.org/W2103897270","https://openalex.org/W2106369237","https://openalex.org/W2151024576","https://openalex.org/W2165022791","https://openalex.org/W2315889150","https://openalex.org/W2317825803","https://openalex.org/W2319347312","https://openalex.org/W2320775981","https://openalex.org/W2334730269","https://openalex.org/W2489165867","https://openalex.org/W2798018822","https://openalex.org/W2802266161","https://openalex.org/W4232216243","https://openalex.org/W4240226604","https://openalex.org/W4241437310","https://openalex.org/W6676116085"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2165022791","https://openalex.org/W2802266161","https://openalex.org/W2756137679","https://openalex.org/W2896046120","https://openalex.org/W2048736351","https://openalex.org/W2149145588","https://openalex.org/W2141450914","https://openalex.org/W1990983945","https://openalex.org/W4233785836","https://openalex.org/W2162946029"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}