{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2128829908","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/00016349409006282","title":"Spontaneous closure of enterovaginal fistula caused by a neglected foreign body","display_name":"Spontaneous closure of enterovaginal fistula caused by a neglected foreign body","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2128829908","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/00016349409006282","mag":"2128829908","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8079616"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3109/00016349409006282","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/00016349409006282","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3109/00016349409006282","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192518766","display_name":"Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica","issn_l":"0001-6349","issn":["0001-6349","1600-0412"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320449","host_organization_name":"Informa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108491622","display_name":"Bassem R. Haddad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2679-3371","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2679-3371"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104580","display_name":"American University of Beirut Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/00wmm6v75","country_code":"LB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104580"]}],"countries":["LB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bassem R. Haddad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut-Medical Center, Lebanon","Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut-Medical Center, Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109075712","display_name":"Ihab M. Usta","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104580","display_name":"American University of Beirut Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/00wmm6v75","country_code":"LB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104580"]}],"countries":["LB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ihab M. Usta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut-Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut-Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051591924","display_name":"Ali Khalil","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0139-8957","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0139-8957"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104580","display_name":"American University of Beirut Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/00wmm6v75","country_code":"LB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104580"]}],"countries":["LB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Khalil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut-Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut-Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104580"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015729302","display_name":"Ibrahim K. Mufarrij","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104580","display_name":"American University of Beirut Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/00wmm6v75","country_code":"LB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104580"]}],"countries":["LB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ibrahim Mufarrij","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut-Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, American University of Beirut-Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104580"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108491622"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104580"],"apc_list":{"value":3060,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3060},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.18580731,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"73","issue":"7","first_page":"598","last_page":"600"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12548","display_name":"Hemostasis and retained surgical items","score":0.7515000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12548","display_name":"Hemostasis and retained surgical items","score":0.7515000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12634","display_name":"Ureteral procedures and complications","score":0.13840000331401825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2748","display_name":"Urology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11910","display_name":"Foreign Body Medical Cases","score":0.022299999371170998,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2733","display_name":"Otorhinolaryngology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enterovaginal-fistula","display_name":"enterovaginal fistula","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retained-surgical-foreign-body","display_name":"retained surgical foreign body","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spontaneous-fistula-closure","display_name":"spontaneous fistula closure","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expectant-management","display_name":"expectant management","score":0.9950000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9654581546783447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776341189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189470","display_name":"Fistula","level":2,"score":0.7948221564292908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779995113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1455142","display_name":"Foreign body","level":2,"score":0.7336434721946716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.6358272433280945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146834321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2979672","display_name":"Closure (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5109628438949585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778357063","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q713102","display_name":"Pelvis","level":2,"score":0.4945161044597626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779494336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q550675","display_name":"Hysterectomy","level":2,"score":0.4844208061695099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019815172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2161551","display_name":"Expectant management","level":4,"score":0.46228766441345215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61434518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932510","display_name":"General surgery","level":1,"score":0.3672572076320648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.13083481788635254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46973012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28627","display_name":"Gestation","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002585","descriptor_name":"Cesarean Section","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005547","descriptor_name":"Foreign Bodies","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005547","descriptor_name":"Foreign Bodies","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005547","descriptor_name":"Foreign Bodies","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006488","descriptor_name":"Hemostasis, Surgical","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006488","descriptor_name":"Hemostasis, Surgical","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007044","descriptor_name":"Hysterectomy","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007049","descriptor_name":"Iatrogenic Disease","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007813","descriptor_name":"Laparotomy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011644","descriptor_name":"Puerperal Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013630","descriptor_name":"Tampons, Surgical","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016063","descriptor_name":"Blood Loss, Surgical","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3109/00016349409006282","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/00016349409006282","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3109/00016349409006282","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192518766","display_name":"Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica","issn_l":"0001-6349","issn":["0001-6349","1600-0412"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320449","host_organization_name":"Informa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:8079616","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8079616","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica","raw_type":"Case Reports"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9476000070571899}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Case Report","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/case-report"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1982259155","https://openalex.org/W2032840860","https://openalex.org/W2232746855","https://openalex.org/W2434904521","https://openalex.org/W2461949430"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2415507717","https://openalex.org/W2462770053","https://openalex.org/W2053269595","https://openalex.org/W2460904498","https://openalex.org/W2346135514","https://openalex.org/W2399215445","https://openalex.org/W2467928832","https://openalex.org/W2790165300","https://openalex.org/W2049413292","https://openalex.org/W2751812523"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,25,53],"problem":[1],"of":[2,27,60,65,72,80],"a":[3,34,43,84],"foreign":[4],"body":[5],"left":[6,45],"in":[7,14,46],"the":[8,15,19,47,73,78],"operative":[9,74],"field":[10],"is":[11,30,68,83],"rarely":[12],"discussed":[13],"medical":[16],"literature":[17],"despite":[18],"multiple":[20],"complications":[21],"it":[22],"might":[23],"cause.":[24],"purpose":[26],"this":[28],"article":[29],"to":[31,42,49],"report":[32],"on":[33],"patient":[35],"who":[36],"developed":[37],"an":[38],"enterovaginal":[39,66],"fistula":[40,54],"secondary":[41],"pack":[44],"pelvis":[48],"temponade":[50],"post-hysterectomy":[51],"bleeding.":[52],"closed":[55],"spontaneously":[56],"after":[57],"three":[58],"months":[59],"expectant":[61],"management.":[62],"Expectant":[63],"management":[64],"fistulae":[67],"feasible.":[69],"Adequate":[70],"reporting":[71],"procedures":[75],"performed":[76],"and":[77],"use":[79],"tagged":[81],"sponges":[82],"must.":[85]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}