{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2127944969","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v7.24919","title":"Horizontal inequity in public health care service utilization for non-communicable diseases in urban Vietnam","display_name":"Horizontal inequity in public health care service utilization for non-communicable diseases in urban Vietnam","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-08-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2127944969","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v7.24919","mag":"2127944969","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25095780","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4122820"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3402/gha.v7.24919","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v7.24919","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v7.24919","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3402/gha.v7.24919?needAccess=true&role=button","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S105066276","display_name":"Global Health Action","issn_l":"1654-9716","issn":["1654-9716","1654-9880"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global Health Action","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3402/gha.v7.24919?needAccess=true&role=button","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069075987","display_name":"Vu Duy Kien","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4333-8912","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4333-8912"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189643551","display_name":"Hanoi Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01n2t3x97","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189643551"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90267481","display_name":"Ume\u00e5 University","ror":"https://ror.org/05kb8h459","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90267481"]}],"countries":["SE","VN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vu Duy Kien","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Health System ResearchHanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam","Department of Public Health and Clinical MedicineUnit of Epidemiology and Global Health, Ume\u00e5 University, Ume\u00e5, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Health System ResearchHanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189643551"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Public Health and Clinical MedicineUnit of Epidemiology and Global Health, Ume\u00e5 University, Ume\u00e5, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90267481"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059651488","display_name":"Ho\u00e0ng V\u0103n Minh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4749-5536","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4749-5536"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189643551","display_name":"Hanoi Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01n2t3x97","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189643551"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hoang Van Minh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Health System ResearchHanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam","Institute for Preventive Medicine and Public HealthHanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Health System ResearchHanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189643551"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Preventive Medicine and Public HealthHanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189643551"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091415159","display_name":"Kim B\u1ea3o Giang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2290-0205","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2290-0205"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189643551","display_name":"Hanoi Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01n2t3x97","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189643551"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kim Bao Giang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Health System ResearchHanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam","Institute for Preventive Medicine and Public HealthHanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Health System ResearchHanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189643551"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Preventive Medicine and Public HealthHanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189643551"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070039164","display_name":"Lars Weinehall","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3025-2690","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3025-2690"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90267481","display_name":"Ume\u00e5 University","ror":"https://ror.org/05kb8h459","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90267481"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lars Weinehall","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Public Health and Clinical MedicineUnit of Epidemiology and Global Health, Ume\u00e5 University, Ume\u00e5, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Public Health and Clinical MedicineUnit of Epidemiology and Global Health, Ume\u00e5 University, Ume\u00e5, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90267481"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045380774","display_name":"Nawi Ng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0556-1483","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0556-1483"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90267481","display_name":"Ume\u00e5 University","ror":"https://ror.org/05kb8h459","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90267481"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nawi Ng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Public Health and Clinical MedicineUnit of Epidemiology and Global Health, Ume\u00e5 University, Ume\u00e5, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Public Health and Clinical MedicineUnit of Epidemiology and Global Health, Ume\u00e5 University, Ume\u00e5, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90267481"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069075987"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189643551","https://openalex.org/I90267481"],"apc_list":{"value":1400,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1509},"apc_paid":{"value":1400,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1509},"fwci":3.0502,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92324279,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"1","first_page":"24919","last_page":"24919"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11531","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Reforms","score":0.8964999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11531","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Reforms","score":0.8964999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13633","display_name":"Public Health and Social Inequalities","score":0.08820000290870667,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10235","display_name":"Health disparities and outcomes","score":0.006899999920278788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/horizontal-inequity","display_name":"horizontal inequity","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-utilization","display_name":"health care utilization","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-communicable-diseases","display_name":"non-communicable diseases","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slums","display_name":"slums","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-health","display_name":"urban health","score":0.4819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concentration-index-decomposition","display_name":"concentration index decomposition","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-needs","display_name":"health care needs","score":0.5130000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-equity","display_name":"health equity","score":0.4729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hanoi","display_name":"Hanoi","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preventive-interventions","display_name":"preventive interventions","score":0.492000013589859}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778631157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201759","display_name":"Slum","level":3,"score":0.766789972782135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.6512783765792847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.6161051988601685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199728807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2578557","display_name":"Equity (law)","level":2,"score":0.5972496271133423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.5894405841827393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47344431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1519812","display_name":"Health policy","level":3,"score":0.47919735312461853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185618831","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1851928","display_name":"Health promotion","level":3,"score":0.44249558448791504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4081060588359833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.36985301971435547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.36942416429519653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45355965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441","display_name":"Socioeconomics","level":1,"score":0.3609922230243683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.26799219846725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.156098872423172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.15547186136245728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0940624475479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002908","descriptor_name":"Chronic Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006296","descriptor_name":"Health Services","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012923","descriptor_name":"Social Class","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014504","descriptor_name":"Urban Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014744","descriptor_name":"Vietnam","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D054625","descriptor_name":"Healthcare Disparities","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3402/gha.v7.24919","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v7.24919","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v7.24919","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3402/gha.v7.24919?needAccess=true&role=button","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S105066276","display_name":"Global Health Action","issn_l":"1654-9716","issn":["1654-9716","1654-9880"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global Health Action","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:3106661","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4122820","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4122820","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4122820","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Glob Health Action","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:25095780","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25095780","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global health action","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:umu-92689","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-92689","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400361","display_name":"DiVA at Ume\u00e5 University (Ume\u00e5 University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I90267481","host_organization_name":"Ume\u00e5 University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90267481"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:65b8e7e0a3aa4c068b7f401ff035d0e7","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/65b8e7e0a3aa4c068b7f401ff035d0e7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Global Health Action, Vol 7, Iss 0, Pp 1-9 (2014)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3402/gha.v7.24919","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v7.24919","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v7.24919","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3402/gha.v7.24919?needAccess=true&role=button","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S105066276","display_name":"Global Health Action","issn_l":"1654-9716","issn":["1654-9716","1654-9880"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global Health Action","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.666700005531311}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306149","display_name":"Rockefeller Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/03sfkwk85"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321032","display_name":"Forskningsr\u00e5det f\u00f6r Arbetsliv och Socialvetenskap","ror":"https://ror.org/02d290r06"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324004","display_name":"Forskningsr\u00e5det om H\u00e4lsa, Arbetsliv och V\u00e4lf\u00e4rd","ror":"https://ror.org/02d290r06"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2127944969.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2127944969.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1548648904","https://openalex.org/W1841733224","https://openalex.org/W2002768939","https://openalex.org/W2011733013","https://openalex.org/W2021185842","https://openalex.org/W2035041841","https://openalex.org/W2040746697","https://openalex.org/W2048792999","https://openalex.org/W2068303969","https://openalex.org/W2103882226","https://openalex.org/W2110907864","https://openalex.org/W2125815057","https://openalex.org/W2128248134","https://openalex.org/W2144588338","https://openalex.org/W2162391545","https://openalex.org/W2163972092","https://openalex.org/W3124516613"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2529348631","https://openalex.org/W4410224736","https://openalex.org/W2271156548","https://openalex.org/W3119142941","https://openalex.org/W2218741140","https://openalex.org/W2531734542","https://openalex.org/W2793526223","https://openalex.org/W4376636323","https://openalex.org/W2025774238","https://openalex.org/W2060915465"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"A":[1,41],"health":[2,7,21,82,107,113,117,130,152,174,212,228],"system":[3],"that":[4,206,219],"provides":[5],"equitable":[6,30],"care":[8,22,83,108,114,118,131,153,175,213,229],"is":[9,24],"a":[10],"principal":[11],"goal":[12],"in":[13,20,49,57,64,103,151,161,173,177,184,224,243],"many":[14],"countries.":[15],"Measuring":[16],"horizontal":[17,189,222],"inequity":[18,102],"(HI)":[19],"utilization":[23,104,115,127,160,176,209,225],"important":[25],"to":[26,36,145,149,220],"develop":[27],"appropriate":[28],"and":[29,51,76,94,116,137,164,169],"public":[31,106,129,211,227],"policies,":[32],"especially":[33],"policies":[34],"related":[35],"non-communicable":[37],"diseases":[38],"(NCDs).":[39],"DESIGN:":[40],"cross-sectional":[42],"survey":[43],"of":[44,61,101,105,125,128,158,179,210,226],"1,211":[45],"randomly":[46],"selected":[47],"households":[48],"slum":[50,163,186,199,244],"non-slum":[52,165,195],"areas":[53,166],"was":[54,167,182,191],"carried":[55],"out":[56],"four":[58],"urban":[59],"districts":[60],"Hanoi":[62],"city":[63],"2013.":[65],"This":[66],"study":[67],"utilized":[68],"data":[69],"from":[70],"3,736":[71],"individuals":[72],"aged":[73],"15":[74],"years":[75],"older.":[77],"Respondents":[78],"were":[79,120,143],"asked":[80],"about":[81],"use":[84],"during":[85],"the":[86,99,162,180,185,194,198,208,241],"previous":[87],"12":[88],"months;":[89],"information":[90],"included":[91],"sex,":[92,136],"age,":[93,135],"self-reported":[95],"NCDs.":[96,138],"We":[97],"assessed":[98],"extent":[100],"services.":[109,214],"Concentration":[110],"indexes":[111,142],"for":[112,134,236],"needs":[119],"constructed":[121],"via":[122],"probit":[123],"regression":[124],"individual":[126],"services,":[132,230],"controlling":[133],"In":[139,197],"addition,":[140],"concentration":[141],"decomposed":[144],"identify":[146],"factors":[147,205],"contributing":[148],"inequalities":[150],"utilization.":[154],"RESULTS:":[155],"The":[156],"proportion":[157],"healthcare":[159],"21.4":[168],"26.9%,":[170],"respectively.":[171],"HI":[172],"favor":[178],"rich":[181],"observed":[183],"areas,":[187,200],"whereas":[188],"equity":[190,223],"achieved":[192],"among":[193],"areas.":[196,245],"we":[201],"identified":[202],"some":[203],"key":[204],"affect":[207],"CONCLUSION:":[215],"Our":[216],"results":[217],"suggest":[218],"achieve":[221],"policy":[231],"should":[232],"target":[233],"preventive":[234],"interventions":[235],"NCDs,":[237],"focusing":[238],"more":[239],"on":[240],"poor":[242]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}