{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2126100474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1044207309357428","title":"Perceptions of the Effect of Public Policy on Employment Opportunities for Individuals Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing","display_name":"Perceptions of the Effect of Public Policy on Employment Opportunities for Individuals Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-05-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2126100474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1044207309357428","mag":"2126100474"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/1044207309357428","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1044207309357428","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1044207309357428","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S198930347","display_name":"Journal of Disability Policy Studies","issn_l":"1044-2073","issn":["1044-2073","1538-4802"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Disability Policy Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073143793","display_name":"Kyle Houston","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kyle Houston","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington School of Law, Seattle, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington School of Law, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059641075","display_name":"H. Bruce Lammers","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157638225","display_name":"California State University, Northridge","ror":"https://ror.org/005f5hv41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157638225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Bruce Lammers","raw_affiliation_strings":["California State University, Northridge, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California State University, Northridge, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157638225"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079580117","display_name":"Shirley V. Svorny","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157638225","display_name":"California State University, Northridge","ror":"https://ror.org/005f5hv41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157638225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shirley Svorny","raw_affiliation_strings":["California State University, Northridge, CA, USA, , Cato Institute, Washington, DC, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California State University, Northridge, CA, USA, , Cato Institute, Washington, DC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157638225"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079580117"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157638225"],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.8707,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95670723,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"1","first_page":"9","last_page":"21"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11514","display_name":"Disability Education and Employment","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11514","display_name":"Disability Education and Employment","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11631","display_name":"Retirement, Disability, and Employment","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13989","display_name":"Labour Market and Migration","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deaf-and-hard-of-hearing","display_name":"deaf and hard of hearing","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-opportunities","display_name":"employment opportunities","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labor-market-conditions","display_name":"labor market conditions","score":0.7020000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/americans-with-disabilities-act","display_name":"Americans with Disabilities Act","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disability-discrimination","display_name":"disability discrimination","score":0.4449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-security-disability-insurance","display_name":"Social Security Disability Insurance","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supplemental-security-income","display_name":"Supplemental Security Income","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vocational-rehabilitation-counselors","display_name":"vocational rehabilitation counselors","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-tenure","display_name":"job tenure","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postsecondary-education","display_name":"postsecondary education","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disability-benefits","display_name":"disability benefits","score":0.6240000128746033}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776344727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4118291","display_name":"Disability insurance","level":3,"score":0.6325774192810059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777111884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12002092","display_name":"Social security","level":2,"score":0.5863796472549438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.5378023982048035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4903428554534912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.4711317718029022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4437430799007416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C668760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6869278","display_name":"Vocational education","level":2,"score":0.4107789099216461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.24393466114997864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.22606003284454346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.11041444540023804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.09745386242866516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/1044207309357428","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1044207309357428","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1044207309357428","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S198930347","display_name":"Journal of Disability Policy Studies","issn_l":"1044-2073","issn":["1044-2073","1538-4802"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Disability Policy Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.calstate.edu:10211.3/170991","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10211.3/170991","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400189","display_name":"John Spoor Broome Library Institutional Repository (California State University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I142934699","host_organization_name":"California State University, Fullerton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142934699"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.calstate.edu:10211.3/170991","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10211.3/170991","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402638","display_name":"CSUN ScholarWorks (California State University, Northridge)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I157638225","host_organization_name":"California State University, Northridge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157638225"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.8974000215530396},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.5683000087738037}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W120768618","https://openalex.org/W1483577476","https://openalex.org/W1491005833","https://openalex.org/W1518320557","https://openalex.org/W1539941277","https://openalex.org/W1580079994","https://openalex.org/W1586710762","https://openalex.org/W1864044003","https://openalex.org/W1915333058","https://openalex.org/W2015498780","https://openalex.org/W2891692704","https://openalex.org/W2991714535","https://openalex.org/W2993648655","https://openalex.org/W3121396237","https://openalex.org/W4252246983","https://openalex.org/W4252945993"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2278786782","https://openalex.org/W2277177249","https://openalex.org/W337890689","https://openalex.org/W2894940273","https://openalex.org/W7216830813","https://openalex.org/W4412953306","https://openalex.org/W2944572925","https://openalex.org/W7038474952","https://openalex.org/W237761036","https://openalex.org/W65742035"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Researchers":[0],"have":[1,123],"been":[2],"unable":[3],"to":[4,47],"draw":[5],"conclusions":[6],"about":[7,61],"labor":[8,64,105],"market":[9,65,106],"conditions":[10],"for":[11,131],"people":[12],"who":[13,44,49,133],"are":[14,50,134],"deaf":[15,51,135],"or":[16,52],"hard":[17,53],"of":[18,22,38,54,73],"hearing":[19],"because":[20],"surveys":[21],"individuals":[23,48],"with":[24],"disabilities":[25],"do":[26],"not":[27],"sufficiently":[28],"sample":[29],"these":[30],"groups.":[31],"The":[32],"authors":[33],"conducted":[34],"a":[35,109,126],"national":[36],"survey":[37],"vocational":[39],"rehabilitation":[40],"counselors":[41],"and":[42,69,83,92,116,121,136],"others":[43],"provide":[45],"services":[46],"hearing.":[55],"Respondents":[56],"were":[57],"asked":[58],"their":[59],"views":[60],"changes":[62],"in":[63,104,125,128],"opportunities,":[66],"job":[67],"tenure,":[68],"the":[70,99],"employment":[71],"effects":[72],"Americans":[74],"With":[75],"Disabilities":[76],"Act":[77],"(ADA)":[78],"requirements,":[79],"state":[80],"antidiscrimination":[81],"laws,":[82],"increased":[84,117],"benefits":[85,118],"under":[86,119],"Social":[87],"Security":[88,94],"Disability":[89],"Insurance":[90],"(SSDI)":[91],"Supplemental":[93],"Income":[95],"(SSI).":[96],"In":[97],"general,":[98],"respondents":[100],"reported":[101],"an":[102],"improvement":[103],"opportunities.":[107],"However,":[108],"substantial":[110],"number":[111],"agreed":[112],"that":[113],"ADA":[114],"requirements":[115],"SSDI":[120],"SSI":[122],"resulted":[124],"drop":[127],"employment,":[129],"particularly":[130],"workers":[132],"lack":[137],"postsecondary":[138],"education.":[139]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}